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  • Artikel  (12)
  • 61.70  (12)
  • Springer  (12)
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  • American Geophysical Union
  • American Meteorological Society
  • National Academy of Sciences
  • 2015-2019
  • 2005-2009
  • 1980-1984  (12)
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  • Physik  (12)
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  • Artikel  (12)
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  • Springer  (12)
  • American Chemical Society (ACS)
  • American Geophysical Union
  • American Meteorological Society
  • National Academy of Sciences
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  • 2015-2019
  • 2005-2009
  • 1980-1984  (12)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0649
    Schlagwort(e): 68 ; 42.70 ; 42.60 ; 61.70 ; 61.50 ; 42.80 ; 29
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Physik
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Applied physics 27 (1982), S. 167-169 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): 61.70 ; 68 ; 74
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract A simple method is presented to prepare very low pinning niobium foils on which geometrically well defined Nb3Sn-pinning structures of arbitrary shape are deposited. This facilitates the fabrication of samples for guided vortex motion experiments some of which are reported.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Applied physics 28 (1982), S. 99-102 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): 61.70 ; 81.40
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract Supersaturated surface alloys produced by very high dose (0.8−2.6×1017cm−2) implantation of As-ions into silicon and subsequent pulsed electron-beam annealing have been investigated by means of the channeling technique. The maximum solubility limit of 7×1021 As/cm3 has been determined. It exceeds the equilibrium solubility limit by more than a factor of 4. Angular scan measurements indicated that for doses above 1×1017cm−2 As atoms are displaced by about 0.12 Å from the regular lattice sites.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Applied physics 28 (1982), S. 179-187 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): 78.70 ; 61.70
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract Positron annihilation measurements of the coincidence count rate at the peak of the angular correlation curve (CCR) have been performed as a function of temperature for the alloy systemFeTi in a concentration range up to about 1.3 at. %. The concentration dependence of the effective vacancy formation enthalpy (H 1V F )eff suggests the existence of an attractive interaction between vacancies and the impurity atoms. It will be shown that the description of the vacancy concentration in an alloy according to the Lomer model is not valid in this case, because it neglects binding of vacancies to solute atom pairs and to higher agglomerates. The application of a model proposed by Dorn and Mitchell gives evidence that beyond the binding of a vacancy to a single solute atom in the concentration range investigated also aggregates of a vacancy bound to two and three foreign atoms must be taken into account. The analysis of the measurements according to the method of Hehenkamp and Sander gives values for the respective vacancy-solute-atom(s) binding enthalpies H 1 B =0.25eV, H 2 B =0.53eV and H 3 B =0.91eV. The discussion of the temperature and solute-atoms concentration dependence of the vacancy concentration suggests a much more complicated behaviour than for pure metals even at low solute-atom concentrations.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Applied physics 27 (1982), S. 257-261 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): 78.70 ; 61.70 ; 81
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The positron lifetime was measured in cadmium in the temperature range between 80 K and 500 K. For the first time a plateau was observed by this method in polycrystalline samples. The obtained data are well explained by depletion of shallow traps forT≤180 K and by self-trapping in the prevacancy region.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Applied physics 29 (1982), S. 105-111 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): 71.55F ; 61.70 ; 73.40Q
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The annealing behavior of trap-centers was studied in float-zone silicon wafers containing A-swirl defects. Samples from areas of high and low A-swirl density were annealed in nitrogen ambient between 100° and 900 °C, and analysed using the Deep Level Transient Spectroscopy. The results indicate, that two levels atE c }-0.07 eV,σ n=4.6×10−16 cm2, andE c−0.49eV,σ n=6.6×10−16cm2 are caused by one defect, for which the silicon di-selfinterstitial is a likely interpretation. A level atE c }-0.11 eV was assigned to interstitial carbon. Both defects annealed out at about 170 °C. After 600 °C annealing an additional level atE c−0.2 eV was detected, which was attributed to an interstitial silicon carbon complex. Heat treatment at 800 °C generated a new level atE c−0.49 eV,σ n=2.9×10−16cm2 only in the area of high A-swirl defect density. This level was also observed after oxidation and subsequent annealing of silicon.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Applied physics 27 (1982), S. 49-56 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): 61.70 ; 78.70
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract Trapping of positrons at vacancy-type defects in magnesium was studied by positron lifetime and Doppler-broadening measurements. Vacancy defects were produced by quenching, electron irradiation and deformation at low temperatures as well as by thermal agitation at elevated temperatures. In the first three cases we observed trapping at multiple vacancies, which anneal out between 77...400 K. Thermal equilibrium measurements show S-shape behaviour originating from positron trapping at magnesium monovacancies. However, changes in the positron parameters were very small, which is due to the weakness of the positron-vacancy interaction. A detrapping analysis yielded a positron-vacancy binding energy of the order of 0.3...0.4 eV.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): 61.70 ; 78.70
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract Positron-annihilation lineshape parameter measurements were performed during isothermal annealing of room temperature deformed iron. An isothermal annealing effect is seen in impure iron while in pure iron no effect is measured.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Applied physics 27 (1982), S. 149-152 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): 78.70 ; 61.70
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract A simple model is developed for the trapping of positrons at grain boundaries. It is shown that there is a linear relationship between any linear annihilation parameter and the inverse grain size. An effective grain boundary width is defined, which depends on the positron diffusion length and on the strength of the grain boundary for positrons. The effect of detrapping on this effective width is also considered. The model is tested by using the experimental results available in the literature.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Applied physics 27 (1982), S. 171-176 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Schlagwort(e): 61.70 ; 66 ; 85.30
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Abstract The paper presents a theoretical study of the diffusion of gold into dislocated silicon wafers in terms of the kick-out mechanism Au i ⇄Au s +I, where Au i , Au s , andI mean Au interstitials, substitutional Au atoms, and Si self-interstitials, respectively. In agreement with experiments it is found that the Au s concentration in the centre of a wafer,C s m , increases with the durationt of the diffusion anneal according toC s m =C s eq (k 0 t)1/2 except forC s m values in the vicinity of the solubility limitC s eq of Au s . Approximate analytical expressions fork 0 as a function of the densityN I of the dislocations acting asI sinks are given for the entire regime 0≦NI〈+t8.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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