ALBERT

Note: In kyrill. Schr.

Note: CONTENTS: Foreword. - I INTRODUCTORY LECTURES. - Some Aspects of High Pressure Research / B.Vodar. - High Pressure Researches in Japan - Past and Prospects / J.Osugi. - II INVITED GENERAL LECTURES. - Recent Developments in X-Ray Diffraction Studies at High Pressure / J. C. Jamieson. - Effects of Pressure on Properties and Processability of Polymers / J. A. Sauer and K. D. Pae. - Polar and Ionic Fluids at High Pressures and Temperatures / E. U. Franck. - High-Pressure Raman Spectroscopy / E. Whalley. - III CONTRIBUTED PAPERS. - SESSION I [SOLIDS UNDER HIGH PRESSURE INCLUDING POLYMER]. - Thermal Pressures in Liquid Polymers and the Solid-Liquid Phase Line of Polyethylene and Other Similar Polymers / D. J. Pastine and R. W. Warfield. - Effect of Pressure on the Entropy of Fusion of Extended Chain Crystals of Polyethylene / M. Takayanagi, T. Kijima, K. Imada and T. Yoshizumi. - Crystallization and Melting of Polyethylene under High Pressure / Y. Maeda and H. Kanetsuna. - Crystallization of Polyethylene under Static and Shock Wave Pressure / T. Hatakeyama, T. Soma and Yoshio Tanaka. - Effect of Pressure on Crystallization of Polyethylene / K. Monobe, Y. Fujiwara and K. Tanaka. - The Formation of Extended-Chain Crystals from Solution under High Pressure and Their Morphology / S. Miyata and K. Sakaoku. - Molecular Motion of Crystalline Polymers under High Pressure / T. TakemuraTemperature and Pressure Dependences of the Grüneisen Constant of Polyethylene Crystals / T. Kijima, K. Koga, T. Yoshizumi, K. Imada and M. Takayanagi. - Effect of High Pressure on Radiation-Induced Crosslinking of Synthetic Rubbers / M. Takehisa and T. Sasuga. - Characterization of a Phenolic Polymer by Compressibility Measurements / R. W. Warfield. - High-Pressure Plastification of Thermoplastics / G. Menges and E. Doering. - Effects of High Pressure on Mechanical Behavior of Different Molecular Weight Polypropylenes / K. D. Pae, H. N. Yoon and J. A. Sauer. - Linear Compressibility of Polyester PSM-1 under High Hydrostatic Pressure / L. W. Hu and C. K. McClure. - Pressure Dependence of the Elastic Constants of Polymers / B. Hartmann. - High Pressure Mechanical Properties of Three Frozen Materials / E. R. Simonson, A. H. Jones and S. J. Green. - The Effect of Machining after Full Autofrettage / D. H. Newhall. - The Influence of Daviatoric Stress in the Compaction of Porous Metals at High Pressure / J. N. Johnson, F. H. Shipman, S. J. Green and A. H. Jones. - Sintering of TiB2 Powder and TiB2-Ni Mixed Powder under Very High Pressure / T. Watanabe and K. Kobayashi. - Effect of Hydrostatic Pressure on Stress-Strain Behavior of Lithium Fluoride / N. lnoue and J. E. Hanafee. - Influence of High Hydrostatic Pressure on the Stress-Strain Relation of Some Metastable Iron Alloys / A. Oguchi, S. Yoshida and M. Otaguchi. - A Study on the Hydrostatic Extrusion of Fine Wire / M. Hayashi, M. Yokota, T. Kondo and M. Hinata. - Pressure-Induced Transition in GaP / A. Onodera, K. lshizaki, N. Kawai and I. L. Spain. - Formation and Crystal Growth of Coesite in the Presence of Water / T. Kameyama and S. Naka. - High Pressure Synthesis of New Perovskite-Like Compounds in the Systems Nd2O3-B2O3Mn2O3 ( B= Al, Cr, Ga, Fe ) / J. Chenavas, J. J. Capponi, J. C. Joubert and M. Marezio. - Allotropic Transformation of FeVO4 under High Pressure / F. Kanamaru, M. Shimada, M. Koizumi and T. Asai. - Decomposition of Spinel MgAl2O4 at Extremely High Pressure / E. Ohtani, H. Sawamoto, K. Masaki and M. Kumazawa. - Decomposition of Ilmenite under Hydrothermal Condition (Preliminary Work) / M. G. M. U. lsmail, S. Hirano and S. Somiya. - High Pressure Decomposition of γ-Fe2SiO4 / H. Sawamoto, E. Ohtani and M. Kumazawa. - Further Comments Concerning the Polymorphism under Pressure of the Disilicates of the Heavier Lanthanides (Tm, Yb, Lu): Discovery of a New Form / J. Loriers, G. Bocquillon, D. Colaitis and C. Loriers-Susse. - Stability Relation of Some Hydro-Silicate Minerals at High Pressure / Y. Hariya, T. Oba and S. Terada. - Stability of K2Si4O9 with Wadeite Type Structure / N. Kinomura, S. Kume and M. Koizumi. - High Pressure Hexagonal Form of MgSiO3 / M. Tachimori, N. Kawai and E. lto. - The Solubility of Al2O3 in Enstatite and the Phase Equilibria in the System MgSiO3-MgAl2SiO6 at High Temperature and Pressure / M. Arima, K. Onuma and K. Yagi. - High Pressure Phase Transformation in Zinc Silicates / E. Ito and Y. Matsui. - Structural Investigations on Cerium / P. H. Schaufelberger and H. Merx. - An X-Ray Study on the Structural Change of Plastically Deformed Polycrystalline Metal under Combined Hydrostatic Pressure / M. Ohnami, K. Shiozawa and A. Kamitani. - Pressure dependence of the Lattice Parameters and the electrostriction of the Ferroelectric perovskite PbTiO3 / T. lkeda, K. lnoue and A. Nakaue. - Compression of Si to 70 kbar Based on High Pressure X-Ray Diffractometry / M. Senoo, H. Mii, I. Fujishiro and T. Fujikawa. - Weak Ferromagnetism and High Pressures / J.Beille, D. Bloch and J. Voiron. - The study of structural phase transitions at High Pressure: Soft Modes in Ferroelectrics and dielectrics / G. A. Samara. - The Valence Electron-Iron Core Interaction Potential / D. J. O'Keeffe . - Pressure dependence of the Ferroelectric Transition in the Hydrogen Bonded Arsenates and their deuterated isomorphs / R. P. Lowndes, R. C. Leung, W. B. Spillman and N. E. Tornberg. - Pressure dependence of the structural phase transition temperature in SrTiO3 and KMnF3 / B. Okai and J. Yoskimoto. - The Effect of Pressure on the Antiferromagnetic transition point in CrSb / H. Yoshida, T. Kaneko, M. Ohashi,K. Kamigaki and S. Abe. - Hydrostatic pressure effects on the Curie Temperature of Ni-based alloys (Ni-V, -Cu, -Pd, -Rh and -Pt alloys) / H. Fujiwara, H. Kadomatsu and K. Ohishi. - Effect of pressure on the Magnetic Transition Temperatures of Nonstoichiometric Iron chalcogenides / K. Ozawa and S. Anzai. - Pressure dependence of the Superconducting Transiton Temperature of Th4H15 / M. Dietrich and W. Gey. - Compressibility and first order characteristics of Mott transition in NiS / S. Anzai and K. Ozawa. - Semiconductor-to-Metal and Magnetic Transitions in Pure, Co- and Cu-doped NiS2 under High Pressure / N. Mori, T. Mitsui and S. Yomo. - Low temperature phase transitions of Bismuth under High Pressure / S. Yomo, N. Mori and T. Mitsui. - Stability of γ phase formed in Fe-Mn-X Alloys under High Pressure / M. Fujita and I. Uchiyama. - Pressure-induced phase transitions in Amorphous InSb / K. Asaumi, O. Shimomura and S. Minomura. - Pressure dependence of resistance and Absorption Edge in Amorphous Se, As2S3 and As2Se3 / K. Aoki, O. Shimomura and S. Minomura. - Irreversible Compression of Glasses of the System TiO2-SiO2 by High Static Pressures / J. Arndt. - Insulator-Metal Transition in SiO2, FeO and MgO / N. Kawai and A. Nishiyama. - Volume dependence of Pauli Paramagnetism and Wave Functions in Alkali Metals / T. Kushida, J. C. Murphy and M. Hanabusa. - Effect of pressure on the Long period Structure of Alloys / Hiroshi Iwasaki. - Pressure effect on layer stacking of Intermetallic Compound Mg(Cu1-xZnx)2 / A. Nakaue, K. Inoue and T. Ikeda. - Piezo-Optic Properties of Solids at High Pressure / K. Vedam. - Raman Studies on Ice VII and VIII / W. B. Holzapfel, R. S. Hawke and K. Syassen. - I.R. and R Spectra of Simple Molecular Solids up to 15 kbar at 4.2 K / H. Vu, M. Jean-Louis, M. M. Thiery, D. Fabre, S. Avrillier and P. Khatibi. - Infrared absorption spectra of cyanid complexes of Transition Elements at Hiqh Pressure / G. Dehnicke, K. Dehnicke, H. Ahsbahs and E. Hellner. - The Changes of the Electronic State of a Mixed-Valence Compound at High Pressures - Insoluble Prussian Blue, Fe4[Fe(CN) 6]3 / Y. Hara and S. Minomura. - Phonon Softening in Lanthanum under Pressure / A. Eichler, J. Wittig and H. Wühl. - Thermal Diffusivity of KCl at High Pressures and Temperatures and Its Change Accompanied with the Phase Transition / H. Yuk

Note: In kyrill. Schr., russ.

Note: Contents: THEME II USE OF TESTS AND MONITORING IN THE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF ROCK STRUCTURES = UTILISATION DES ESSAIS ET DES AUSCULTATIONS DANS LA CONCEPTION ET L'EXÉCUTION D'OUVRAGES EN ROCHER = VERWENDUNG VON VERSUCHEN UND KONTROLLMESSUNGEN IM ZUSAMMENHANG MIT DEM ENTWURF UND DER ERRICHTUNG VON FELSBAUTEN. - Plateloading tests on multi-layed sedimentary rocks = Tests de surcharge de roches sédimentaires à multi-strates = Plattenladungsversuche von geschichteten Sedimentgesteinen / K. Akai, Y. Onishi, K. Takahashi. - Verhalten von vorfabrizierten Tunnelauskleidungen beim Schildvortrieb = Behaviour of the prefabricated lining in shield driven tunnels = Le comportement du revêtement préfabriqué d'un tunnel pendant l'avancement au moyen d'un bouclier / E. Andráskay, R. Attinger. - Arch formation and pillar yield in jointed rock = Formation de voûte et déformation des piliers dans une roche disjointe = Gewölbebildung und Pfeilerleistung bei abgesondertem Gestein / J. R. Barrett, B. Grumitt, M. Wical. - A new approach to the evaluation of the strength of concrete construction contact with the rocky foundation = Une nouvelle approche à l'estimation de la résistance du contact d'une construction en béton avec la fondation en roche = Neuer Standpunkt zur Berechnung von Festigkeit des Kontaktes zwischen Betonbauwerk und Felsfundamentsohle / J. A. Baslavsky, S. A. Frid. - Die Erstellung eines Pilotstollens sowie felsmechanische Untersuchungen als Grundlage für die Projektierung und den Bau des Du Toitskloof Tunnels in Südafrika = Execution of a pilot tunnel and rock mechanics investigations as a base for design and construction of the Toitskloof Tunnel in South Africa = Exécution d'une galerie de sondage et mesure des caractéristiques méchaniques des roches comme bases de la conception et de la construction du tunnel du Toitskloof, Afrique du Sud / P. C. Bebi, K. R. Mettier. - Classement statistique de mesures sismiques et conception de barrages = Statistical classification of seismic measures and dam design = Statistische Klassifizierung des seismischen Mass und Konzeption eines Staudammes / Y. Bertrand, J. Lakshmanan, J. Rouge. - The geomechanics classification in rock engineering applications = Classification géoméchanique et son application pour l'ingénieur des roches = Geomechanische Gebirgsklassifizierung und ihre Anwendung im Felsbau / Z. T. Bieniawski. - Comparison of calculated, measured and observed stresses at the Ortfjell Open Pit (Norway) = Une comparaison sur des constraintes calculées, mesurées et observées dans l'Ortfjell fosse (Norvège) = Vergleich zwischen berechneten, gemessenen und observierten Spannungen im Ortfjell Tagebau (Norwegen) / E. Broch, B. Nilsen. - Discontinuity measurement using the borehole impression probe - a case study = Mesure des discontinuités par l'emploi du "Borehole Impression Probe" = Unregelmässigkeitsmessungen unter Verwendung der Bohrloch-Eindrucksonde - eine Fallstudie / E. T. Brown, T. R. Harper, D. V. Hinds. - Strain softening marly rock = Roche marneuse à rupture progressive = Mergelstein mit progressivem Bruch / S. Cavounidis, E. Sotiropoulos. - A modified form of aquifer depletion/recovery test for assessing potential water makes into deep excavations = Modification de l'essai Lefranc pour estimer les venues d'eau dans les fouilles profondes exécutées dans l'aquifère = Abwandlung des Pump-Versuchs zur Ermittlung möglicher Wassereinbrüche in tiefen Baugruben / A. Chalmers, G. P. Daw, R. A. Scott. - Dilatometer tests in the study of the deformability of rock masses = Les essais au dilatomètre dans l'étude de la déformabilité des massifs rocheux = Dilatometerversuche zur Bestimmung der Gebirgsverformbarkeit / J. G. Charrua-Graça. - Auscultation fine d'un glissement de terrain a l'aide d'instruments nouveaux = Precise monitoring of a landslide by means of new devices = Feinbeobachtungen an einer Rutschung mittels neuartiger Instrumente / P. J. Debreuille, J. B. Francq, P. Londe. - Etude sur les caracteristiques de la roche pour un barrage d'enrochement = Study of rock characteristic for a rockfill dam = Untersuchungen der Eigenschaften des Gesteins für einen Staudamm / R. Del Hoyo Fernandez-Gago. - L'identification des roches par l'indice de continuite = Rock identification by means of continuity index = Gesteinsidentifizierung mittels Kontinuitätsindex / A. Denis, M. Panet, C. Tourenq. - Fracture growth around openings in rock models and their effect on the design of stable openings = Observation sur modèle de la propagation de la fracturation autour des cavités en rocher: impact sur les projets réels = Risswachstum rumd um Felshohlräume im Modell und ihre Auswirkungen auf den Entwurf standsicherer Hohlräume / B. B. Dhar, B. S. Verma, S. Ratan. - Site investigations and FEM calculations for two underground caverns in Peru = Reconnaissance du site et calcul par éléments finis de deuy excavations souterraines au Pérou = Felduntersuchungen und Finite-Elemente-Rechnungen für zwei Kavernen in Peru / M. Dolezalová, K. Drozd. - Analysis of a solid inclusion in situ stress measuring device = Analyse d'un capteur de contraintes in-situ peu déformable = Analyse eines verformungsarmen in-situ-Spannungsmessgebers / M. E. Duncan Fama. - Tunnels ancres a faible profundeur etude comparative sur modeles physique et mathematique = Anchored tunnels with small overburden: comparative study on physical and mathematical models = Verankerte seichtliegende Tunnel: vergleichende Untersuchungen mittels physikalischer und mathematischer Modelle / P. Egger, C. Gindroz. - Allgemeine geotechnische Gesichtspunkte und Grenzgleichgewichtsbetrachtungen als erste Orientierung bei der Planung von Talsperren = General geotechnical considerations and limit equilibrium analysis in the planning of dam foundations = Considérations générale de la géotechnique et l'analyse d'équilibre limite dans l'évaluation de suite au sujet de la construction des barrages / E. Fecker, L. Müller, G. Reik. - Investigations of stress-strain state of structurally disturbed rock massif near underground workings = Etude de l'état de tension et de déformation du massif fragmenté des roches au voisinage des galeries minières = Untersuchung des Spannungs- und Deformationszustandes des strukturgestörten Gesteinmassives in der Nähe von Untertagebaustellen / N. A. Filatov, V. D. Belykov. - Investigations into the mechanism of the failure of concrete dams rock foundations and their stability analysis = Etudes du méchanisme de rupture des fondations rocheuses des barrages en béton et calculs de leur stabilité = Bruchmechanismusuntersuchung von Felsuntergrund der Betonstaumauern und Berechnung deren Standsicherheit / Y. A. Fishman. - Preferred orientation of underground caverns in complicated tectonic zone = Orientation optimale des cavernes souterraines dans une région à tectonique complexe = Bevorzugte Orientierung von Kavernenbauten in einem Gebiet mit komplizierter Tektonik / A. Flexer, I. Larsson, M. Braun, B. Russell, L. C. Greenwood. - Investigations of seepage flow in block media as applied to designing structures on rock = Etudes de l'écoulement de filtration dans un massif fracturé, appliquées au projet d'ouvrages dans le rocher = Untersuchung der Sickerströmung im Felskörper mit Blockgefüge in Anwendung an die Projektierung der Bauwerke im Felsgestein / E. G. Gaziev, T. N. Borovykh, V. I. Rechitski. - Measurement of rock deformation in the abutments of an arch dam = Mesure des déformations d'un massif rocheux formant l'appui d'un barage voûte = Messung der Gebirgsverformungen in den Auflagern einer Bogenmauer / S. Giudici. - Die Fundierung einer exponierten Bogenbrücke = The foundations of an arch bridge in particularly difficult conditions = Les fondations d'un pont arc dans des conditions particulièrement difficiles / J. Golser, H. Brandecker, K. Mussger. - Construction behaviour of a shallow tunnel in highly stressed sedimentary rock = Comportement d'un massif

Note: Contents: Preface. - ATLANTIC. - New transfer function for estimating past sea-surface conditions from sea-bed distribution of planktonic foraminiferal assemblages in the North Atlantic / Nilva G. Kipp. - Glacial North Atlantic 18,000 years ago: a CLIMAP reconstruction / Andrew Mclntyre and Nilva G. Kipp with Allen W. H. Bé, Thomas Crowley, Thomas Kellogg, James V. Gardner, Warren Prell, and William F. Ruddiman. - Late Quaternary climatic changes: Evidence from deep-sea cores of Norwegian and Greenland Seas / Thomas B. Kellogg. - Northeast Atlantic paleoclimatic changes over the past 600,000 years / W. F. Ruddiman and A. Mclntyre. - O18 record of the Atlantic Ocean for the entire Pleistocene Epoch / Jan van Donk. - Late Quaternary climatic record in western equatorial Atlantic sediment / Allan W. H. Bé, John E. Damuth, Leroy Lott, and Rosemary Free. - Late Pleistocene faunal and temperature patterns of the Colombia Basin, Caribbean Sea / Warren L. Prell and James D. Hays. - Responses of sea-surface temperature and circulation to global climatic change during the past 200,000 years in the eastern equatorial Atlantic Ocean / James V. Gardner and James D. Hays. - Equatorial Atlantic and Caribbean foraminiferal assemblages, temperatures, and circulation: Interglacial and glacial comparisons / Warren L. Prell, James V. Gardner, Allan W. H. Bé, and James D. Hays. - Corresponding patterns of contemporary pollen and vegetation in central North America / T. Webb III and J. H. McAndrews. - ANTARCTIC. - Relationship of radiolarian assemblages to sediment types and physical oceanography in the Atlantic and western Indian Ocean sectors of the Antarctic Ocean / Jose A. Lozano and James D. Hays. - Reconstruction of the Atlantic and western Indian Ocean sectors of the 18,000 B.P. Antarctic Ocean / James D. Hays, Jose A. Lozano, Nicholas Shackleton, and Grace Irving. - PACIFIC. - Late Quaternary sediment of the Panama Basin: Sedimentation rates, periodicities, and controls of carbonate and opal accumulation / Nicklas G. Pisias. - Late Quaternary accumulation rates of opal, quartz, organic carbon, and calcium carbonate in the Cascadia Basin area, northeast Pacific / G. Ross Heath, Ted C. Moore, Jr., and J. Paul Dauphin. - Glacial advance in the Gulf of Alaska area implied by ice-rafted material / Roland von Huene, Jim Crouch, and Edwin Larson. - Modern Pacific coccolith assemblages: Derivation and application to late Pleistocene paleotemperature analysis / Kurt R. Geitzenauer, Michael B. Roche, and Andrew Mclntyre. - Oxygen-isotope and paleomagnetic stratigraphy of Pacific core V28-239 late Pliocene to latest Pleistocene / N. J. Shackleton and N. D. Opdyke.

Note: In polnischer Sprache

Note: CONTENTS Abstract Preface Foreword Introduction Terminology Tool forces Number of active cutting teeth Tool force and chain force Chain power Tool turce and belt power Tractive thrust and normal reaction Traction of carrier vehicles Power/weight ratio Cutter bar moments Specific energy Performance index Power density Apparent belt pressure Acceleratin and transport of cuttings Examples

Note: CONTENTS Abstract Preface Introduction The 3-inch ice corer The Rand auger Parallel development of comparable drills The Big John 12-inch corer Power drives A simple Russian ice-corer Conclusions Literature cited

Note: Contents Abstract Preface Introduction Background Fast ice study area Results and discussion Literature cited

Note: CONTENTS Abstract Preface Summary Conversion factors: U.S. customary to metric (SI) units of measurement. Introduction Background Objectives Project history Approach Aircraft imagery LANDSAT-1 imagery NOAA-2 and -3 satellite imagery Ground truth data Imagery and ground truth data analysis Physical and cultural setting Geography Geology Climate Hydrology Local industry and population density Sources of estuarine pollution Results and discussion Coastal configuration Bathymetry Tides Asymmetry of tidal flow/duration across inlet Suspended sediment distribution and circulation Sea ice Tidal flushing characteristics Summary and conclusions Applications Recommendations Literature cited Appendix A. RS-14 infrared scanner imagery

Note: Contents: Abstract Preface Summary Notation Scope of the study Part I. Energy balance computations Introduction The experimental sites Instrumentation Theoretical Radiation heat flow Hr Sensible heat flux Hc and latent heat flux He The application of the heat flow model Results and discussion Conclusions and recommendations Part II. Comparison of water runoff computations and measurements Introduction The runoff model The unsaturated zone The saturated layer The field study Instrumentation of the plots Descriptive hydrology Application of the runoff model The unsaturated zone The saturated zone Discussion and conclusions Comparison of predicted and observed hydrographs Factors affecting results Literature cited

Note: Contents Section I: Introduction Section II: Analytical procedures 1. Fourier transforms 2. Basic transform properties 3. Transform techniques 4. The transfer function Section II: Parameter studies and program evaluations 1. Analytical parameter study 2. I-TRAIN evaluation 3. S-TRAIN evaluation Section IV: Data 1. DATEX I 2. DATEX II 3. STARMET 4. MINERAL LODE 5. HARD HAT and PILEDRIVER Section V: Analysis of transformed data 1. Absorption 2. Dispersion 3. Transfer function Section VI: Fourier synthesis Section VII: Discussion Literature cited Appendix A: The Fourier integral and series Appendix B: Subroutine FOURT used in analysis Appendix C: I-TRAIN and S-TRAIN programs

Note: In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: CONTENTS Abstract Preface Nomenclature Conversion factors: U.S. customary to metric (SI) units of measurement Section I: Use of auxiliary devices for ACV control Introduction Discussion of wheels as a control device Dual wheels Single wheel Tandem wheels Application to existing ACV’s Other control devices Turning force Conclusions Section II: Use of flexible skirts for ACV control Introduction The flexible skirt as a control device Model tests Conclusions Literature cited

Note: CONTENTS Abstract Preface Summary Introduction Measurement techniques employed Ground Airborne Magnetometer survey Results Ground control study VLF survey Bedrock geology and resistivity Aeromagnetic survey results Conclusions Literature cited Appendix A. Theory of electromagnetic resistivity surveying Appendix B. Magnetic surveying

Note: CONTENTS Abstract Preface Summary Introduction Equipment The microscope system The camera system Tools for preparation of sample Laboratory procedure Categorizing artifact Choosing setup Preparing sample llluminating sample Photographing artifact Results Literature cited Selected bibliography Appendix. Reference information for photomacrographic and photo-micrographic applications

Note: In kyrillischer Schrift , Zusammenfassung und Inhaltsverzeichnis in englischer Sprache

Note: In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: CONTENTS Abstract Preface Introduction Outline of analysis Plume analysis Heat transfer analysis Temperature of impinging plume Heat transfer coefficient Melting of the ice cover Simulation example Thermal reserve analysis Literature cited Appendix

Note: The field experiments were continued to estimate convective storm particulate scavenging efficiency in proximity to the St. Louis, Missouri urban-industrial complex. Complementary studies of the urban aerosol characterization, source strength, and removal processes were also studied. The 1975 field effort shifted emphasis from the immediate St. Louis area to the Alton-Wood River industrial complex. Along with the change in size and configuration of the network, there were increases in the numbers of most types of samplers. The new network yielded the following types of samples for analysis and interpretation: 1065 total rain samples from 85 sites; 68 sequential rainwater samples from 2 locations; 272 wet/dry samples from 7 locations; 216 air filter samples from 7 locations; 36 air filter samples from aircraft; and raindrop spectrometer data from 11 sites for the period 17 June-18 August. The analysis procedures require that all water samples undergo filtering for separate analyses of soluble and insoluble fractions of the elemental concentrations. This data collection effort provided a record number of samples for chemical analysis. Approximately 4000 pibals and over 370 radiosondes were released in the operational period, providing wind and thermodynamic data on 33 days. Aircraft missions were flown on 24 days, with one air tracer release of cesium on 19 July 1975. The status of the analysis of all types of data is described.

Note: CONTENTS Preface CONFERENCE SUMMARY / A. L. Fymat TEMPERATURE SOUNDING INVERSION METHODS AND THE OBSOLESCENCE OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS FOR SPECIFYING PHYSICAL OBSERVABLES / J. I. F. King SOME EXPERIMENTS ON THE EFFECT OF REMOTE SOUNDING TEMPERATURES UPON WEATHER FORECASTING / M. Halem, M. Ghil and R. Atlas NONLINEAR INVERSION: THEORY AND PRAXIS / J. I. F. King A NEW TREATMENT OF THE BOUNDARY TERM IN THE INVERSION OF THE RADIATIVE TRANSFER EQUATION / H. E. Fleming and D. S. Crosby EVALUATION OF ERRORS IN DERIVED CLEAR COLUMN RADIANCES / L. McMillin RECURSIVE FILTERING OF RADIANCE DATA FROM NIMBUS-E SATELLITE / I. A. Ismail DEPENDENCE OF THE TEMPERATURE DEVIATION OF THE OCEAN SURFACE AS MEASURED BY SATELLITE ON THE SIZE DISTRIBUTION OF AEROSOLS / T. Takashima THE DETERMINATION OF ATMOSPHERIC TEMPERATURE PROFILES FROM INFRARED INTERFEROMETER MEASUREMENTS ON BOARD OF METEOR-25 / V. A. Golovko and D. Spänkuch COMPOSITION SOUNDING GLOBAL TOTAL OZONE DETERMINATION FROM NIMBUS 4 BUV SPACECRAFT DATA / A. J. Fleig, R. S. Fraser, B. W. Guenther, D. F. Heath, E. Hilsenrath, L. V. Novak, V. G. Kaveeshwar, R. D. McPeters, C. L. Mateer and A. G. Miller INFORMATION CONTENT AND RESULTS OF NON-LINEAR INVERSION OF NIMBUS 6 LIMB RADIANCE INVERSION RADIOMETER DATA / J. C. Gille and P. L. Bailey AN APPROXIMATE METHOD FOR NONLINEAR INVERSION OF LIMB RADIANCE OBSERVATIONS / P. L. Bailey and J. C. Gille A NONLINEAR TECHNIQUE FOR INVERTING LIMB ABSORPTION PROFILES / J. D. Mill and S. R. Drayson SENSITIVITY OF THE INVERSION OF LIMB RADIANCE MEASUREMENTS IN THE 6.3μm WATER VAPOR BAND / H. Fischer AN ANALYSIS OF NIMBUS-V THIR 6-7 μm OBSERVATIONS OVER THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA / M. Roulleau MICROWAVE GROUND-BASED DETERMINATION OF ATMOSPHERIC TOTAL WATER CONTENT / G. G. Shchukin and L. P. Bobylev A SOLAR HETERODYNE RADIOMETER FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE ALTITUDINAL PROFILES OF ATMOSPHERIC GASES / V. I. Astakhov, N. V. Vanin, V. V. Galaktionov, V. M. Dorokhov, V. M. Zakharovand V. U. Khattatov PASSIVE REMOTE SENSING IN THE PRESENCE OF MULTIPLE SCATTERING: A NUMERICAL INVERSION METHOD / B. R. Barkstrom PARTICULATE SOUNDING RECONSTRUCTING THE SIZE DISTRIBUTION OF SPHERICAL PARTICLES FROM ANGULAR FORWARD SCATTERING DATA / A. L. Fymat and K. D. Mease COMPLEX REFRACTIVE INDEX OF ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS: A SIZE DISTRIBUTION INDEPENDENT RETRIEVAL APPROACH USING MULTISPECTRAL TRANSMISSION RATIOS / A. L. Fymat and K. D. Mease THE METHOD OF MULTIFREQUENCY LASER SOUNDING OF ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOL MICROSTRUCTURE / V. E. Zuev and I. E. Naats LASER SOUNDING OF THE ATMOSPHERE USING AEROSOL SCATTERING / V. E. Zuev STRATOSPHERIC AEROSOL LAYERS MONITORED BY LIDAR / R. Reiter, H. Jaeger, W. Carnuth and M. Littfass LIDAR DETECTION OF ATMOSPHERIC CONTAMINANTS BY RAMAN SCATTERING AND FLUORESCENCE SPECTRA / V. M. Zakharov and V. A. Torgovichev REMOTE SENSING OF CLOUD PROPERTIES FROM NIMBUS 5 / D. J. McCleese THE ATMOSPHERIC BLURRING EFFECT OF REMOTELY SENSED EARTH IMAGERY / S. Ueno, Y. Haba, Y. Kawata, T. Kusaka and Y. Terashita Author Index Subject Index

Note: CONTENTS Abstract Preface Part I. Unsteady suppression of river ice by fully mixed thermal effluents Introduction Governing equations Outline of analysis Location of ice edge Numerical simulation Uncertainties and Imitations Literature cited Part II. Effect of transverse mixing on ice suppression Introduction Analysis of dispersion and heat loss Analysis of ice thickening and melting Numerical simulation Example simulations Field comparison Uncertainties and limitations Literature Cited Appendix A: Computer program for unsteady fully mixed ice suppression Appendix B: Computer program for unsteady lateral mixing ice suppression

Note: I. Nature and Formation of Oceanic Lithosphere --- Magma Chambers: Products and Processes --- J. A. Orcutt, M. Burnett, and J. S. McClain: Evolution of the ocean crust: results from recent seismic experiments / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:7-16, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.01 --- M. R. Fisk: Depths and temperatures of mid-ocean-ridge magma chambers and the composition of their source magmas / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:17-23, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.02 --- M. F. J. Flower: Spreading-rate parameters in ocean crust: analogue for ophiolite? / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:25-40, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.03 --- J. D. Smewing, N. I. Christensen, I. D. Bartholomew, and P. Browning: The structure of the oceanic upper mantle and lower crust as deduced from the northern section of the Oman ophiolite / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:41-53, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.04 --- R. T. Gregory: Melt percolation beneath a spreading ridge: evidence from the Semail peridotite, Oman / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:55-62, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.05 --- J. S. Pallister: Parent magmas of the Semail ophiolite, Oman / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:63-70, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.06 --- P. Browning: Cryptic variation within the Cumulate Sequence of the Oman ophiolite: magma chamber depth and petrological implications / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:71-82, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.07 --- D. Elthon, J. F. Casey, and S. Komor: Cryptic mineral-chemistry variations in a detailed traverse through the cumulate ultramafic rocks of the North Arm Mountain massif of the Bay of Islands ophiolite, Newfoundland / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:83-97, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.08 --- Fracture Zones --- R. S. White: Atlantic oceanic crust: seismic structure of a slow-spreading ridge / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:101-111, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.09 --- J. M. Auzende, G. Ceuleneer, G. Cornen, T. Juteau, Y. Lagabrielle, G. Lensch, C. Mevel, A. Nicolas, H. Prichard, A. Ribeiro, E. Ruellan, and J. R. Vanney: Intraoceanic tectonism on the Gorringe Bank: observations by submersible / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:113-120, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.10 --- J. Honnorez, C. Mevel, and R. Montigny: Occurrence and significance of gneissic amphibolites in the Vema fracture zone, equatorial Mid-Atlantic Ridge / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:121-130, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.11 --- J. A. Karson: Variations in structure and petrology in the Coastal Complex, Newfoundland: anatomy of an oceanic fracture zone / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:131-144, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.12 --- Mantle Structures --- A. Nicolas and M. Rabinowicz: Mantle flow pattern at oceanic spreading centres: relation with ophiolitic and oceanic structures / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:147-151, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.13 --- Lavas and Sediments --- J. Malpas and G. Langdon: Petrology of the Upper Pillow Lava suite, Troodos ophiolite, Cyprus / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:155-167, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.14 --- J. F. Boyle and A. H. F. Robertson: Evolving metallogenesis at the Troodos spreading axis / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:169-181, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.1--- Isotope Studies & Metamorphism --- D. Elthon, J. R. Lawrence, R. E. Hanson, and C. Stern: Modelling of oxygen-isotope data from the Sarmiento ophiolite complex, Chile / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:185-197, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.16 --- D. S. Stakes, H. P. Taylor , jr, and R. L. Fisher: Oxygen-isotope and geochemical characterization of hydrothermal alteration in ophiolite complexes and modern oceanic crust / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:199-214, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.17 --- M. J. Thirlwall and B. J. Bluck: Sr-Nd isotope and chemical evidence that the Ballantrae ‘ophiolite’, SW Scotland, is polygenetic / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:215-230, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.18 --- M. A. Menzies: Chemical and isotopic heterogeneities in orogenic and ophiolitic peridotites / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:231-240, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.19 --- Zulfiqar Ahmed and A. Hall: Petrology and mineralization of the Sakhakot-Qila ophiolite, Pakistan / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:241-252, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.20 --- II. Emplacement (Obduction) of Ophiolites --- Ophiolite Emplacement and Obduction --- J. G. Spray: Possible causes and consequences of upper mantle decoupling and ophiolite displacement / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:255-268, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.21 --- J. F. Casey and J. F Dewey: Initiation of subduction zones along transform and accreting plate boundaries, triple-junction evolution, and forearc spreading centres—implications for ophiolitic geology and obduction / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:269-290, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.22 --- Y. Ogawa and J. Naka: Emplacement of ophiolitic rocks in forearc areas: Examples from central Japan and Izu-Mariana-Yap island arc system / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:291-301, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.23 --- M. P. Searle and R. K. Stevens: Obduction processes in ancient, modern and future ophiolites / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:303-319, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.24 --- N. H. Woodcock and A. H. F. Robertson: The structural variety in Tethyan ophiolite terrains / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:321-330, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.25 --- Regional Studies --- H. Colley: An ophiolite suite in Fiji? / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:333-340, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.26 --- H. L. Davies and A. L. Jaques: Emplacement of ophiolite in Papua New Guinea / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:341-349, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.27 --- J. S. Milsom: The gravity field of the Marum ophiolite complex, Papua New Guinea / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:351-357, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.28 --- R. G. Coleman: Ophiolites and the tectonic evolution of the Arabian Peninsula / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:359-366, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.29 --- G. Wadge, G. Draper, and J. F. Lewis: Ophiolites of the northern Caribbean: A reappraisal of their roles in the evolution of the Caribbean plate boundary / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:367-380, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.30 --- B. A. Sturt, H. Furnes, and D. Roberts: A conspectus of Scandinavian Caledonian ophiolites / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:381-391, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.31 --- R. Hall: Ophiolites: Figments of Oceanic Lithosphere? / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:393-403, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.32 --- D. A. Rothery: The role of Landsat Multispectral Scanner (MSS) imagery in mapping the Oman ophiolite / Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 13:405-413, doi:10.1144/GSL.SP.1984.013.01.33

Note: Preface 1 Introduction 2 Introduction to Equilibrium Thermodynamics Gibbs energy and equilibrium G-x and T-x diagrams Algebraic equilibrium relations Approach 1 Approach 2 General equilibrium relation Worked examples 2 Problems 2 References 3 Activities and Standard States Standard state 1 Standard state 2 Standard state 3 Standard state 4 Summary Worked examples 3 Problems 3 References 4 Thermodynamics of Solids Mole fractions Activity coefficients Worked examples 4 Problems 4 References 5 Thermodynamics of Fluids Aqueous fluids Ions in solution Silicate liquids Worked examples 5 Problems 5 References 6 Equilibrium Thermodynamic Calculations Data Uncertainties Worked examples 6 Problems 6 References 7 Processes 1 Nucleation and growth Mass transfer Temperature-time dependence of rate processes Worked examples 7 References 8 Processes 2 Buffering Metasomatism Fractionation Worked examples 8 Problems 8 References 9 Petrological Topics Worked examples 9 References Appendix A Thermodynamic Properties Introduction Volume Entropy Enthalpy Gibbs energy Simplifications Approximations Volume Heat capacity Entropy and enthalpy Thermodynamic data References Appendix B A Maths Refresher Some formulae and relationships Solving a set of simultaneous equations Appendix C Standard States for Fluids Appendix D Solutions to Problems Appendix E Symbols, Units and Constants Index

Note: 1 Energetic basis General relations Equations of state and chemical potential of pure gases, liquids, and solids Phases of variable composition Reactions and equations of equilibrium The Gibbs phase rule Effect of gravitational field Kinetics 2 Equilibrium of mineral systems One-component transitions Univariant transformations of solids Univariant reactions involving gases The system CaO-MgO-CO₂ Exchange equilibria The distribution of minor elements Coupled equilibria involving solid solutions and gases Intrinsic and extrinsic stability Ionic processes Crystal-melt equilibria 3 Kinetics of mineral systems General Quasiequilibrium processes in a temperature gradient Quasiequilibrium processes under isothermal conditions Crystal kinetics Kinetics of dissociation Kinetics of complex heterogeneous reactions Kinetics of rock deformation 4 Classifications of rocks Chemical classification Mineral facies classification Relation between bulk chemistry and mineral composition 5 Chemical and petrogenetic processes in space Solids in space The problem of the origin of the solar system Condensation from a gas of solar composition The effect of nonequilibrium ionization System O-Si-Mg-Fe-Ni-P 6 Meteorites General characteristics The dating of events in meteorite history Classification schemes Mineralogy Petrography of the chondrites Bulk chemical characteristics Prior's rules Oxidation and hydration states of meteorites Carbon reactions in meteorites Reactions involving sulfur and phosphorus compounds in meteorites Element distributions in meteorites Mechanisms of liquidus crystallization for the chondrites Origin of the metallic components of chondrites Pressure of formation of meteorites Origin of meteorites : a critique of theories and hypotheses 7 The terrestrial planets Gross physical and chemical characteristics Origin and evolution Chemistry and petrology of Venus The atmosphere and surface of Mercury Mars The Moon Comparative planetology 8 Metamorphism and metamorphic mechanisms Introduction Origin of microstructures and textures Kinetic aspects of crystallization Rates of metamorphic reactions Mineral orientation Origin of macrostructures Origin of compositional variations Summary 9 Metamorphic minerals Experimental appraisal of the stability of minerals Theoretical analysis of stabilities of crystalline solutions 10 Metamorphic mineral facies Diagenesis and metamorphism; the zeolite and lawsonite facies Greenschist facies Amphibolite facies Granulite facies 11 Experimental and theoretical study of metamorphic systems Geometric analysis of phase equilibria Method of interpreting metamorphic assemblages The system K₂O-MgO-Al₂O₃-SiO₂-H₂O Assemblages with staurolite The system SiO₂-K₂O-Al₂O₃-FeO-MgO-H₂O in transition from amphibolite to granulite facies Anthophyllite-gedrite pelitic rocks The system CaO-Al₂O₃-SiO₂-H₂O Assemblages with cordierite in the granulite facies The charnockite assemblage Magnesian, calcic, and carbonate rocks Metamorphism of ultramafic rocks The iron formations Rocks of high pressure and controversial origin 12 Properties, origin, and environment of magmas Structures of silicate melts Solubilities of volatile components Densities of magmas Viscosities of magmas Liquid Immiscibility Origin of magmas General features of the occurence of magmatic rocks 13 Differentiation and crystallization of magmas The existence of rock series and their meaning Homogeneous differentiation Heterogeneous differentiation by separation of a fluid phase Separation of a fluid phase in a crystallizing magma Crystallization and heterogeneous differentiation in magmas Subtraction and variation diagrams 14 Igneous plutons: Their physical chemistry and mode of occurence The compositional fields of igneous rocks General factors in the differentiation of basaltic magmas Differentiated gabbroic complexes Large calc-alkali plutonic complexes The physical chemistry of calc-alkaline-type differentiation Origin of calc-alkali magmas Alkaline rocks Assimilation and alteration of inclusions Structural environment and mode of emplacement of igneous plutons Plutonic rocks of complex origin 15 Volcanism and volcanic fluids Introduction Volcanic and hypabyssal mineralogy Volcanoes and volcanic deposits Volcanic fluids References Subject Index Author Index

Note: Table of Contents Introduction W. W. Bishop Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, NP, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.01 Historical background: Early exploration in the East African Rift—the Gregory Rift valley Peter Kent Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 1-4, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.02 Part I. Frameworks: Structural—Volcanic—Geophysical Rifting in east Africa and large-scale tectonic processes E. Ronald Oxburgh Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 7-18, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.03 Structural development of the East African Rift system Robert M. Shackleton Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 19-28, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.04 Structural and volcanic evolution of the Gregory Rift Valley Basil C. King Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 29-54, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.05 Character of Quaternary volcanism in the Gregory Rift Valley Laurence A. J. Williams Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 55-69, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.06 Geophysical investigations and the Rift Valley geology of Kenya M. Aftab Khan and Christopher J. Swain Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 71-83, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.07 Part II. Background: Palaeontological and Archaeological Problems Taphonomical background to fossil man-problems in palaeoecology Andrew Hill Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 87-101, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.08 A statistical approach to temporal biostratigraphy R. T. Shuey, Frank H. Brown, G. G. Eck and F. Clark Howell Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 103-124, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.09 Allometry and Hominid studies Bernard A. Wood Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 125-138, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.10 The first geologists—the archaeology of the original rock breakers Glynn Ll. Isaac Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 139-147, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.11 Part III. Regional Studies in the Gregory Rift Valley Olduvai Gorge 1911–75: a history of the investigations Mary D. Leakey Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 151-155, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.12 Fossil hominids from the Laetolil Beds, Tanzania Mary D. Leakey, R. L. Hay, G. H. Curtis, R. E. Drake, M. K. Jackes and T. D. White Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 157-170, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.13 Geological Map of the Olorgesailie Area, Kenya Robert M. Shackleton Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 171-172, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.14 The Olorgesailie Formation: Stratigraphy, tectonics and the palaeogeographic context of the Middle Pleistocene archaeological sites Glynn Ll. Isaac Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 173-206, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.15 Chronostratigraphy of the Baringo Basin, Kenya Gregory R. Chapman and Maureen Brook Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 207-223, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.16 Preliminary observations on the palaeomagnetic stratigraphy of the area west of Lake Baringo, Kenya Peter Dagley, Alan E. Mussett and H. C. Palmer Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 225-235, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.17 Geology, palaeoenvironments and vertebrate faunas of the mid-Miocene Ngorora Formation, Kenya Martin H. L. Pickford Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 237-262, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.18 Stratigraphy and mammalian palaeontology of the late-Miocene Lukeino Formation, Kenya Martin H. L. Pickford Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 263-278, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.19 Fossil Hippopotamidae from the Baringo Basin and relationships within the Gregory Rift, Kenya Shirley Cameron Coryndon Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 279-292, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.20 The fossil bovidae of the Baringo Area, Kenya Alan W. Gentry Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 293-308, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.21 Chesowanja: a revised geological interpretation William Bishop, Andrew Hill and Martin Pickford Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 309-327, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.22 (A) Geological framework of the Kilombe Acheulian archaeological site, Kenya Walter W. Bishop Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 329-336, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.23 (B) Kilombe—an Acheulian site complex in Kenya John A. J. Gowlett Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 337-360, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.24 Geological setting of the hominid fossils and Acheulian artifacts from the Kapthurin Formation, Baringo District, Kenya Peter W. J. Tallon Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 361-373, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.25 The early history of the Turkana Depression Robert J. G. Savage and Peter G. Williamson Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 375-394, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.26 Stratigraphy, sedimentary facies and paleoenvironments, East Lake Turkana, Kenya Carl F. Vondra and Bruce E. Bowen Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 395-414, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.27 Isochronous surfaces within the Plio-Pleistocene sediments east of Lake Turkana Ian C. Findlater Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 415-420, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.28 Y Correlation of Plio-Pleistocene sequences in the northern Lake Turkana Basin: a summary of evidence and issues Anna K. Behrensmeyer Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 421-440, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.29 Geochronological problems and radioisotopic dating in the Gregory Rift Valley Frank J. Fitch, Paul J. Hooker and John A. Miller Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 441-461, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.30 Age of KBS Tuff in Koobi Fora Formation, East Lake, Turkana, Kenya G. H. Curtis, R. E. Drake, T. E. Cerling, B. W. Cerling and J. H. Hampel Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 463-469, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.003.01.31 Magneto-stratigraphy east of Lake Turkana and at Olduvai Gorge: a brief summary Andrew Brock Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 471, 1 January 1978, https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1978.006.01.32 Observations on problems of correlation of late Cenozoic hominid-bearing formations in the North Lake Turkana Basin F. H. Brown, F. Clark Howell and G. G. Eck Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 6, 473-

Note: CONTENTS Preface An approach to the problem of the structure of the cryolithosphere of the Mars / R. O. Kuzmin Underground glaciation of the Kolyma lowland / A. A. Arkhangelov The temperature regime and the cryogenic structure of frozen rocks in the eastern part of the Bolshezemelskaya Tundra / N. V. Tumel Some specifis features of the formation of cryogenic textures in the Quaternary deposits of the Ryveem River lower reaches / O. Yu. Parmuzina Some general regularities in the transformation of dispersed rock composition by cryogenic processes / V. N. Konishchev On the postsedimentation changes in the subaerial cryolithogenic deposits of the Middle Lena area / Kh. G. Zigert and M. I. Turbina Ice-ground veins / G. E. Rozenbaum About the earth veins of Central Yakutia / T. P. Kuznetsova Cryogenic slope formation / V. G. Chigir Dynamo-metamorphism of ice with short-term creep / Yu. R. Zaretsky, V. I. Solomatin and B. D. Chumichev The sublimation re-distribution of substance in poligonal-wedge ice / S. S. Gasanov , Содержавие Предисловие R вопросу о строевии криолитосферы Марса /Р. О. Кузьмив Подземное оледенение севера Колымской низменности в повдвем кайнозое / А. А. Арханrелов Температурный режим и криоrенное строение мерзлых пород восточной части Большеземель,ской тундры / Н. В. Тумель Некоторые особенности формирования криоrенных текстур в четвертичных отложениях низовья р. Рывеем / О. Ю. Пармузина Некоторые общие закономерности преобразования состава дисперсных пород криоrенными процессами / В. Н. Конищев О постседиментационных изменениях субаэральных криолитоrенных отложений Средней Лены / Х. Г. 3иrерт, М. И. Турбина Ледоrрунтовые жилы / Г. Э. Розенбаум О земляных жилах Центральной Rкутии / Т. П. Кyзнецова Криогенное склонообразование / В. Г. Чиrир. Дивамометаморфизм льда при кратковременной ползучести / Ю. К Зарецкий, В. И . Соломатин, Б. Д. Чумичев Сублимационное перера,спределение в еществ в повторношильных льдах / Ш. Ш. Гасапов , In kyrillischer Schrift , Inhaltsverzeichnis und Vorwort in englischer Sprache

Note: Contents Preface List of Contributors Section I. Floristics, Vegetation, and Primary Production Ia. Vascular Plants Ib. Nonvascular Plants 1. Introduction / LARRY L. TIESZEN Background Research Design and Site Selections Overview of the Barrow Ecological System References 2. Vegetation, Floristics, and Phytogeography of Northern Alaska / D. F. MURRAY Tundra Landscapes and Vegetation Floristics and Phytogeography Acknowledgments References 3. Spatial and Temporal Variation of the Vegetation and its Productivity / P. J. WEBBER Introduction and Site Overview Methods Results Discussion Summary and Conclusions Acknowledgments References 4. Seasonal Dynamics of Above- and Belowground Production of Vascular Plants at Barrow, Alaska / J. G. DENNIS , L. L. TIESZEN and M. A. VETTER Introduction Methods and Materials Results Discussion Acknowledgments References 5. Floristics, Phytogeography and Ecology of Arctic Alaskan Bryophytes / W. C. STEERE The Bryophyte Flora and its Floristic Elements Ecology and Physical Factors of the Environment Acknowledgments References 6. Composition and Bryomass of the Moss Layers of Two Wet-Tundra-Meadow Communities near Barrow, Alaska / J. R. RASTORFER Introduction Materials and Methods Results Discussion Acknowledgments References 7. The Role of Lichens in the Structure, Productivity, and Mineral Cycling of the Wet Coastal Alaskan Tundra / M. E. WILLIAMS , E. D. RUDOLPH , E. A. SCHOFIELD , and D. C. PRASHER Introduction Environmental Setting Lichen Occurrence Methods Results and Discussion Conclusions Acknowledgments References 8. The Role of Algae in Tundra Soil / R. E. CAMERON , A. D. KNOX , and F. A. MORELLI Introduction Methods Results and Discussion Conclusions Acknowledgments References 9. Ecto- and Endomycorrhizae of Arctic Plants at Barrow, Alaska / O. K. MILLER, JR. and G. A. LAURSEN Introduction Distribution of Ectomycorrhizae Distribution of Endomycorrhizae Distribution of Mycorrhizal Fungi Carbon, Nitrogen, and Phosphorus Conclusions and Discussion Acknowledgments References Section II. Photosynthesis, Respiration and Water Relations. IIa. Plant and Community Photosynthesis IIb. Photosynthesis and Water Relations 10. Photosynthesis in the Principal Barrow, Alaska Species: A Summary of Field and Laboratory Responses / L. L. TlESZEN Introduction Methods Results and Discussion Conclusions Acknowledgments References 11. Primary Production Processes in Arctic Bryophytes at Barrow, Alaska / W. C. OECHEL and B. SVEINBJÖRNSSON Introduction Field Research Site Methods Results and Discussion Conclusions Acknowledgments References 12. Meteorological Assessment of CO2 Exchange Over an Alaskan Arctic Tundra / P. I. COYNE and J. J. KELLEY Introduction Theory Experimental Procedure Data Analysis Results Contents Discussion Acknowledgments References 13. Constraints on Tundra Productivity: Photosynthetic Capacity in Relation to Solar Radiation Utilization and Water Stress in Arctic and Alpine Tundras / M. M. CALDWELL, D. A. JOHNSON and M. FAREED Introduction Methods Results and Discussion Acknowledgments References 14. Some Aspects of Water Relations of Arctic and Alpine Regions / P. C. MILLER, W. A. STONER, and J. R. EHLERINGER Introduction Conceptual Framework Methods Results Discussion and Conclusions Acknowledgments References 15. Radio-Tracer Measurement of Transpiration in Tundra Vegetation, Barrow, Alaska / J. J. KORANDA , B. CLEGG, and M. STUART Introduction Methods Results and Discussion Conclusions Acknowledgments References 16. Simulation of the Effect of the Tundra Vascular Plant Canopy on the Productivity of Four Moss Species / W. A. STONER, P. C. MILLER, and W. C. OECHEL Introduction Simulation Models and Methods Results and Discussion Acknowledgments References Section III. Growth and the Allocation and Use of Mineral and Organic Nutrients IIIa. Growth and Organic Nutrient Allocation IIIb. Inorganic Nutrient Utilization, Response to Fertilization, and Nitrogen Fixation IIIc. Growth, Nutrient and Population Modeling 17. Translocation and Allocation of 14C-Photoassimilate by Dupontia fisheri / M. L. ALLESSIO and L. L. TIESZEN Introduction Materials and Methods Results Discussion Acknowledgments References 18. Growth, Turnover, and Respiration Rates of Roots and Tillers in Tundra Graminoids / W. D. BILLINGS, K. M. PETERSON, and G. R. SHAVER Introduction Methods Results Conclusions Acknowledgments References 19. The Interactions of Organic Nutrients, Soil Nitrogen, and Soil Temperature and Plant Growth and Survival in the Arctic Environment / B. H. MCCOWN Introduction Materials and Methods Results Discussion and Conclusions Acknowledgments References 20. Plant Nutrient Limitations of Tundra Plant Growth / A. ULRICH and P. L. GERSPER Introduction Methods Results and Discussion Discussion and Conclusions Acknowledgments References 21. Phosphate Uptake and Nutrient Utilization by Barrow Tundra Vegetation / F. S. CHAPIN, III Introduction Methods Results Discussion Acknowledgments References 22. Effects of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Fertilization on Carbohydrate and Nutrient Levels in Dupontia fisheri and Arctagrostis latifolia / J. D. MCKENDRICK, V. J. OTT , and G. A. MITCHELL Introduction Methods Results and Discussion Conclusions Acknowledgments References 23. Nitrogen Fixation in Arctic and Alpine Tundra / V. ALEXANDER, M. BILLINGTON, and D. M. SCHELL Introduction Methods Results and Discussion Conclusions Acknowledgments References 24. A Model of Plant Growth and Phosphorus Allocation for Dupontia fisheri in Coastal, Wet-Meadow Tundra / W. A. STONER, P. C. MILLER, and L. L. TIESZEN Introduction Description of the Model Results Discussion Acknowledgments References 25. A Model of Carbohydrate, Nitrogen, Phosphorus Allocation and Growth in Tundra Production / P. C. MILLER, W. A. STONER, L. L. TIESZEN , M. ALLESSIO, B. MCCOWN , F. S. CHAPIN, and G. SHAVER Introduction Results and Discussion Acknowledgments References 26. A Simulation Model of Population Processes of Arctic Tundra Graminoids / B. A. LAWRENCE , M. C. LEWIS , and P. C. MILLER Introduction The Model Methods of Simulations Validation Simulation Experiments Summary Acknowledgments References 27. Summary / L. L. TIESZEN Introduction Historical and Floristic Relationships Abiotic Relationships Spatial and Temporal Relationships Summary References Appendix: Checklists of Vascular Plants, Bryophytes, and Lichens for the Alaskan U.S. IBP Tundra Biome Study Areas - Barrow, Prudhoe Bay, Eagle Summit / BARBARA M. MURRAY AND DAVID F. MURRAY Introduction Checklists References Index

Note: Contents Introduction / V. S. Bochkarev Stratigraphy of palaeozoic deposits of the West-Siberian lowland / O. I. Bogush, V. S. Bochkarev, O. V. Yuferev Tectonics of the Palaeozoic of the West-Siberian lowland / V. S. Bochkarev Prinicpal features of the Palaeozoic history of the West-Siberian lowland / O. I. Bogush, V. S. Bochkarev, O. V. Yuferev References Appendix Palaeontological tables I-III , In kyrillischer Schrift , Mit englischer Zusammenfassung und Inhaltsverzeichnis

Note: In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: CONTENTS INTRODUCTION TECTONICS OF TRANSBAIKAL AND ADJACENT TERRITORIES The main results and tasks of geological service of Buryat ASSR / A.S. Filko, P.Ch. Shobogorov, V.A. Lbov The state and perspectives of development of the Earth's sciences in Buryat ASSR / G.V. Andreev, V.V. Zolotukhin, Ts.O. Ochirov. The main problems of tectonics of Transbaikalje / l.V. Luchitsky The pecularities of the tectonics evolucion's style of Sayan-Baikal mountain folded belt (on territory of Buryat ASSR) / V.P. Arsentyev, P.M. Khrenov. On structural position of Transhaikal in the Middle-Asian transcontinental mobile belt / Ts.O. Ochirov On nature of mosaic structure of Transbaikal / E.N. Altukhov The continental Mesosoic structures of Transbaikal / Ts.O. Ochirov, K.B. Bulnaev, V.I. Turunkhaev, Ts.Ts. Tsyrendorzhiev Some regularities of development of Earth crust's structure of south territory of Eastern Siberia in Pre-Cambrian and Lower Paleozoic / S.M.Zamaraev, A.M. Mazukabzov, E.P. Vasilyev, A. T. Sezko The main features of evolution of tectonic magmatic stages of North Prebaikal / V. V. Balkhanov Tectonic structure and development of North territory of Baikal mountains in Late Pre-Cambrian and Early Paleozoic / S.A. Gurulev Influence of Pre-Cambrien North Muja block on sedimentation in Early and Middle Cambrian / B.A. Dalmatov, M.M.Yazmir On distinguishing of subzones in Gida Early Paleozoic structural-formation zone / M.M. Yazmir Tectonic structures of Khilok structural-formation zone (Western Transbaikal) / V.l. Sizykh Middle and Upper Paleozoic outgeosyncline magmatism of Sayan-Baikal mountain region / I. V. Gordienko Role of granitoids in reconstruction of paleotectonic condition (examplified by Transbaikal) / V.A. Dvorkin-Samarsky Principles of systematics and study of deep faults of south part of Siberian platform's frame / V.G. Gladkov, V.A. Naumov, V.l. Sizykh Magmatism of boundary sutures of Siberian platform in Middle Proterozoic / A.A. Bukharov Faults of Sayan-Baikal mountain region and some problems of its study / Ts.O. Ochirov, S.I. Sherman, V.F. Erkhov Structural-formation complexes of deep faults and rumple zones (Baikal mountain region) / M.P. Lobanov, I.A. Okhotnikov The deep faults of Transbaikal and its reflections in geophysical fields / Ts. Ts. Tsyrendorzhiev Faults of Baikal-Patom Upland according to geological-geophysical data / Yu.I. Egorov. Tectonics and metallogeny of Buryat ASSR / P.Ch. Shobogorov, A.S. Filko, V.V. Levitsky The deep faults are the main ore-controling structures of Western Baikalian rare-mecall province / E.E. Baturina Sayan-Transbaikalian poligonal system of ore-belts / V. V. Levitsky GENERAL QUESTIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURES Problems of postgeosyncline tectonic development of Central Asian folded belt / A.L. Yanshin Geosyncline folded structures of the Mongolian People's Republic / N.S. Zaitsev, The main features of tectonics of central zone of Eastern Mongolia as region of Mesozoic Tectonic-magmatic stirring up / V. T. Grigorov Pre-Cambrian tectonics of Ural-Mongolian belt and the problem of paleooceans / L.M. Parfyonov, V.A. Popeko Problem of "foundation" of Baikalian folded region / K.A. Klitin Orogenic stage of baikalids and time of its formation / A.N. Bulgatov The main features of tectonics of caledonides of South Siberia / A.L. Dodin Outgeosyncline collapse depressions of South Siberia and methodological aspects of its study / V.S. Bochkarev Minor structural forms of metamorphic strata of Eastern Transbaikal and of South Ural / V.I. Gromin The main features of structure and development of orogenic regions of North-Eastern Asia / K.B. Mokshantsev Some physical regularities of formation of Earth crust's faults / S.I. Sherman Recent Earth crust's movements in south part of Baikalian rift zone and in adjacent regions / P.P. Kolmogorova, B.G. Kolmogorov The peculiarities of structure of recent and ancient rift zones / V.V. Fedynsky, A.G. Gainanov, B.A. Sokolov, N.A. Strakhova Role of wave movements in formation of tectonic structures of South Siberian boundary system / V.G. Gladkov , СОДЕРЖАНИЕ ПРЕДИСЛОВИЕ ТЕКТОНИКА ЗАБАЙКАЛЬЯ И СМЕЖНЫХ ТЕРРИТОРИЙ Основные итоги и задачи геологоразведочной службы Бурятской АССР / А. С. Филько, П. Ч. Шобогоров, В. А. Лбов, Состояние и перспективы развития наук о Земле в Бурятской АССР / Г. В. Андреев, В. В. Золотухин, Ц. О. Очиров Основные проблемы тектоники Забайкалья / И. В. Лучицкий Особенности стиля тектонической эволюции Саяно-Байкальского горно-складчатого пояса (в пределах Бурятской АССР) / В. П. Арсентьев, П. М. Хренов О структурном положении Забайкалья в Срединно-Азиатском трансконтинентальном подвижном поясе / Ц. О. Очиров О природе мозаичности структурного плана Забайкалья / Е. Н. Алтухов Континентальные структуры мезозоя Забайкалья / Ц. О. Очиров, К. Б. Булнаев, В. И. Турунхаев, Ц. Ц. Цырендоржиев Некоторые закономерности развития структуры земной коры юга Восточной Сибири в докембрии и нижнем палеозое / С. М. Замараев, А. М. Мазукабзов, Е. П. Васильев, А. И. Сезько Основные черты эволюции тектоно-магматических этапов Северного Прибайкалья / В. В. Балханов Тектоническое строение и развитие северной части Байкальской горной области в позднем докембрии и раннем палеозое / С. А. Гурулев Влияние докембрийской Северо-Муйской глыбы на осадконакопление в раннем и среднем кембрии / Б. А. Далматов, М. М. Язмир К выделению подзон в Джидинской раннепалеозойской структурно-формационной зоне / М. М. Язмир Тектонические структуры Хилокской структурно-формационной зоны (Западное Забайкалье) / В. И. Сизых Средне- и верхнепалеозойский внегеосинклинальный магматизм Саяно-Байкальской горной области / И. В. Гордиенко Роль гранитоидов в восстановлении палеотектонической обстановки (на примере Забайкалья) / В. А. Дворкин- Самарский Принципы, систематики и изучения глубинных разломов южного обрамления Сибирской платформы / В. Г. Гладков, В. А. Наумов, В. И. Сизых Магматизм краевых швов Сибирской платформы в среднем протерозое / А. А. Бухаров Разломная тектоника Саяно-Байкальской горной области и некоторые проблемы ее изучения / Ц. О. Очиров, С. И. Шерман, В. Ф. Ерхов Структурно-формационные комплексы глубинных разломов и зон смятий (Байкальская горная область) / М. П. Лобанов, И. А. Охотников Глубинные разломы Забайкалья и их отражение в геофизических полях / Ц. Ц. Цырендоржиев Разрывная тектоника Байкало-Патомского нагорья в свете геолого-геофизических данных / Ю. И. Егоров Тектоника и металлогения Бурятской АССР / П. Ч. Шобогоров, А . С. Филько, В. В. Левицкий Глубинные разломы - главные рудоконтролирующие структуры Западно-Забайкальской редкометальной провинции / Е. Е. Батypина Саяно-Забайкальская решетчатая система рудных поясов / В. В. Левицкий ОБЩИЕ ВОПРОСЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ГЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ СТРУКТУР Проблемы постгеосинклинальноrо тектонического развития Центрально-Азиатского складчатого пояса / А. Л Яншин Геосииклинальные складчатые структуры МНР / Н. С. Зайцев Основные черты тектоники Центральной зоны Восточной Монголии как области мезозойской тектоно-маrматической активизации / В. Т. Григоров Докембрийская тектоника Урало-Монгольского пояса и проблема палеоокеанов / Л. М. Парфенов, В. А. Попеко Проблема "фундамента" Байкальской складчатой области / К. А . Клитин Орогенный ярус байкалид и время его формирования / А. Н. Булгатов Основные черты тектонического строения каледонид юга Сибири / А. Л. Додин Внегеосинклинальные впадины обрушения юга Сибири и методологическне аспекты их изучения / В. С. Бочкарев Малые структурные формы метаморфических толщ Восточного Забайкалья и Южного Урала / В. И. Громин Основные черты строения и развития орогенных областей северо-востока Азии / К. Б. Мокшанцев Некоторые физические закономерности формирования сети разломов земной коры / С. И. Шерман Современные движения земной коры в южной части Байкальской рифтовой зоны и в сопредельных областях / П. П. Колмогорова, В. Г. Колмогоров Особенности строения современных и древних рифтовых зон / В. В. Федынский, А. Г. Гайнанов , Б. А . Соколов, Н. А. Страхова Роль волновых движений в формировании тектонических структур Южно-Сибирской краевой системы / В. Г. Гладков , In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: Translation of TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface Chapter 1. Some physical properties of snow Formation of ice crystals in the atmosphere Formation of snow cover Density and Porosity Breathability Water holding capacity and water permeability Heat capacity Latent heat of fusion and sublimation of ice Water vapor diffusion Thermal conductivity Metamorphism Chapter 2. Patterns of deformation and destruction of snow Deformation of ice crystals Interaction of snow grains Basic patterns of deformation and destruction of snow Chapter 3. Elastic properties of snow Propagation of elastic waves in snow Elastic deformations under static and dynamic loads Chapter 4. Snow compaction Compression seal. Snow compaction during compaction Snow compaction under short-term and vibration loads Techniques for artificial snow compaction Chapter 5. Snow Creep Shear creep Creep under uniaxial compression Tensile creep Creep under complex stress conditions Stress relaxation Creep under variable loads Chapter 6. Strength characteristics of snow Snow destruction Shear Strength Tensile strength Uniaxial compressive strength Snow hardness Bearing capacity of snow cover Chapter 7. Surface friction and snow adhesion Sliding friction Static friction and adhesion Chapter 8, Stability of snow cover on mountain slopes Compaction and flow of snow cover Limit equilibrium of snow cover on a flat slope Interaction of snow cover on a slope with obstacles Limit equilibrium of snow cover on a slope with complex orography Violation of the stability of snow cover and the occurrence of pavements Artificial retention of snow cover on mountain slopes Conclusion Literature , ОГЛАВЛЕНИЕ Предисповие Гпава 1. Некоторые физические свойства снега Образование кристаплов льда в атмосфере Формирование снежного покрова Плотность и пористость Воздухопроницаемость Водоудерживающая способность и водопроницаемость Теплоемкость Скрытая теплота плавления и возгонки льда Диффузия водяного пара Теплопроводность Метаморфизм Глава 2. Закономерности деформирования и разрушения снега Деформирование кристаплов льда Взаимодействие зерен снега Основные закономерности деформирования и разрушения снега Глава 3. Упругие свойства снега Распространение упругих волн в снеге Упругие деформации при статических и динамических нагрузках Глава 4. Уплотнение снега Компрессионное уплотнение. Уплотнение снега в процессе попзучести Уплотнение снега под действием кратковременных и вибрационных нагрузок Приемы искусственного уплотнения снега Глава 5. Ползучесть снега Ползучесть при сдвиге Ползучесть при одноосном сжатии Ползучесть при растяжении Ползучесть в условиях сложного напряженного состояния Релаксация напряжений Ползучесть при переменных нагрузках Глава 6. Прочностные характеристики снега Разрушение снега Прочность при сдвиге Прочность при растяжении Прочность при одноосном сжатии Твердость снега Несущая способность снежного покрова Глава 7. Поверхностное трение и адгезия снега Трение скольжения Статическое трение и адгезия Глава 8, Устойчивость снежного покрова на склонах гор Уплотнение и течение снежного покрова Предельное равновесие снежного покрова на ровном склоне Взаимодействие снежного покрова на склоне с препятствиями Предельное равновесие снежного покрова на склоне со сложной орографией Нарушение устойчивости снежного покрова и возникновение павин Искусственное удержание снежного покрова на склонах гор Заключение Литературе , In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: СОДЕРЖАНИЕ Особенности седиментогенеза на континентальных окраинах океанов и во внутренних морях / Ф. А. Щербаков Строение плиоцен-четвертичной толщи дна Баренцева моря на разрезе полуостров Рыбачий - острова Земля Франца-Иосифа / А. И. Блажчишин, Т. И. Линькова, О. В. Кириллов, Е. П. Шкатов К палеогеографии Баренцева моря в позднеледниковье и голоцене / Б. Н. Котенев Эволюция осадконакопления в прибрежных районах Баренцева и Белого морей в поздне- и послеледниковое время / В. Я. Евзеров Стратиграфия верхнечетвертичных отложений северной части Белого моря / Р. Н. Джиноридзе, Е. А. Кириенко, Л. В. Калугина, А. Е. Рыбалко, М. А. Спиридонов, Е. А. Спиридонова Палинологический и диатомовый анализ донных отложений Балтийского моря / Г. И. Клейменова, В. И. Хомутова, Е. М. Вишневская Стратиграфия позднечетвертичных отложений Черного моря / Ф. А. Щербаков, Е. В. Коренева, Э. К. Забелина Палеогеография Черноморского бассейна в позднечетвертичное время по данным палинологического анализа глубоководных отложений / А. В. Комаров Особенности седиментогенеза в морских подводных каньонах кавказского шельфа Черного моря / К. И. Джанджгава Об изменении биопродуктивности вод Черного моря в голоцене / Н. М. Андреева, Б. Н. Котенев, Л. Н. Розов Закономерности формирования и распределения водно-физических свойств глубоководных осадков Черного моря / В. А. Емельянов, А. Ю. Митропольский Геологическая история Керченского пролива в позднечетвертичное время / Е. Ф. Шнюков, В. М. Аленкин, А. В. Григорьев, А. Л. Путь, Н. А. Ломаев Отражение глубинных структур в морских четвертичных отложениях центральной части Азовского моря / В. Н. Семененко, О. Г. Сиденко Марганцеворудный процесс в позднем антропогене Азово-Черноморского бассейна / Г. Н. Орловский Палеоклиматы, водный баланс и уровни Черного и Каспийского морей в позднем плейстоцене-голоцене / И. Г. Авенариус Гипотетическая климатическая кривая основных этапов осадконакопления Каспийского моря в позднем плейстоцене / В.К Шкатова Процессы седиментогенеза в море Леванта / А. А. Мусса, А. Ю. Митропольский Петрографо-минералогическая характеристика современных отложений Бенгальского залива и Андаманского моря / Д. Е. Гершанович, А. И. Конюхов, И. А.Назаревич Терригенно-минералогические провинции прибрежно-шельфовой зоны Западного Индостана / О. К. Тареева Морфотектоника материкового побережья юга Дальнего Востока и морские трансгрессии позднего плейстоцена-голоцена / А. П. Кулаков Последние этапы голоценовой трансгрессии в бассейнах Японского и Охотского морей / А. М. Короткий, П. Ф. Бровко, И. И. Задкова, В. С. Пушкарь, И. Г. Шахгельдян Основные черты геологического строения шельфа и материкового склона Японского моря у побережья СССР / И. И. Берсенев, И. К. Пущин Четвертичные отложения шельфа Южного приморья на примере залива Петра Великого (Японское море) / Ю. Д. Марков Позднеnлейстоценовые бассейны Юго-Западной Камчатки и их связь с неотектоническими движениями / Р. Б. Крапивнер Криолитозона арктического шельфа Азии / З. Н. Антипина, Ф. Э. Арэ, В. В. Войченко, E. H. Молочушкин Опыт количественной оценки голоценовых тектонических движений в области шельфа / Н. Н. Дунаев Об использовании метода измерения магнитной восприимчивости морских осадков для восстановления условий их формирования на шельфе / Ю. В. Кочемасов , Translation of Table of Contents Features of sedimentogenesis on the continental margins of the oceans and in inland seas / F. A. Shcherbakov Structure of the Pliocene-Quaternary strata of the Barents Sea bottom in the section of the Rybachy Peninsula - Franz Josef Land Islands / A. I. Blazhchishin, T. I. Linkova, O. V. Kirillov, E. P. Shkatov On the paleogeography of the Barents Sea in the Late Glacial and Holocene / B. N. Kotenev Evolution of sedimentation in the coastal areas of the Barents and White Seas in late and post-glacial times / V. Ya. Evzerov Stratigraphy of Upper Quaternary sediments of the northern part of the White Sea / R. N. Dzhinoridze, E. A. Kiriyenko, L. V. Kalugina, A. E. Rybalko, M. A. Spiridonov, E. A. Spiridonova Palynological and diatom analysis of bottom sediments of the Baltic Sea / G. I. Kleimenova, V. I. Khomutova, E. M. Vishnevskaya Stratigraphy of Late Quaternary sediments of the Black Sea / F. A. Shcherbakov, E. V. Koreneva, E. K. Zabelina Paleogeography of the Black Sea basin in the late Quaternary according to palynological analysis of deep-sea sediments / A. V. Komarov Features of sedimentogenesis in marine underwater canyons of the Caucasian shelf of the Black Sea / K. I. Dzhandzhgava On changes in the bioproductivity of the Black Sea waters in the Holocene / N. M. Andreeva, B. N. Kotenev, L. N. Rozov Regularities of formation and distribution of water-physical properties of deep-sea sediments of the Black Sea / V. A. Emelyanov, A. Yu. Mitropolsky Geological history of the Kerch Strait in the late Quaternary / E. F. Shnyukov, V. M. Alenkin, A. V. Grigoriev, A. L. Put, N. A. Lomaev Reflection of deep structures in marine Quaternary sediments of the central part of the Azov Sea / V. N. Semenenko, O. G. Sidenko Manganese ore process in the late Anthropogene of the Azov-Black Sea basin / G. N. Orlovsky Paleoclimates, water balance and levels of the Black and Caspian Seas in the Late Pleistocene-Holocene / I. G. Avenarius Hypothetical climate curve of the main stages of sedimentation of the Caspian Sea in the Late Pleistocene / V.K Shkatova Processes of sedimentogenesis in the Levant Sea / A. A. Mussa, A. Yu. Mitropolsky Petrographic-mineralogical characteristics of modern sediments of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea / D. E. Gershanovich, A. I. Konyukhov, I. A. Nazarevich Terrigenous-mineralogical provinces of the coastal-shelf zone of Western Hindustan / O. K. Tareeva Morphotectonics of the continental coast of the south of the Far East and marine transgressions of the late Pleistocene-Holocene / A. P. Kulakov The last stages of the Holocene transgression in the basins of the Sea of Japan and the Sea of Okhotsk / A. M. Korotkiy, P. F. Brovko, I. I. Zadkova, V. S. Pushkar, I. G. Shakhgeldyan Main features of the geological structure of the shelf and continental slope of the Sea of Japan off the coast of the USSR / I. I. Bersenev, I. K. Pushchin Quaternary sediments of the Southern Primorye shelf using the example of Peter the Great Bay (Sea of Japan) / Yu. D. Markov Late Leistocene basins of Southwestern Kamchatka and their connection with neotectonic movements / R. B. Krapivner Cryolithozone of the Arctic shelf of Asia / Z. N. Antipina, F. E. Are, V. V. Voichenko, E. H. Molochushkin Experience in quantitative assessment of Holocene tectonic movements in the shelf area / N. N. Dunaev On the use of the method of measuring the magnetic susceptibility of marine sediments to restore the conditions of their formation on the shelf / Yu. V. Kochemasov , In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: Ersch. unregelmäßig , Beiträge teilweise in Englisch

Note: In Maschinenschr. vervielf.

Note: [Teil 1]Ocean crust.. , [Teil 2]Continental margins and paleoenvironment..

Note: COURSE OF THE CONGRESS, SPEECHES, GENERAL REPORTS, LECTURES, DISCUSSIONS THEMES I TO IV, TECHNICAL VISITS, INDIVIDUAL PAPERS WHICH COULD NOT BE PRINTED IN VOLUMES 1 AND 2 = DÉROULEMENT DU CONGRÈS, DISCOURS, RAPPORTS GÉNÉRAUX, CONFÉRENCES, DISCUSSIONS THÈMES I À IV, VISITES TECHNIQUES, COMMUNICATIONS INDIVIDUELLES N'AYANT PU ÊTRE PUBLIÈES DANS LES TOMES 1 ET 2 = KONGRESSVERLAUF, ANSPRACHEN, GENERALBERICHTE, KURZREFERATE, DISKUSSIONEN THEMEN I BIS IV, TECHNISCHE BESICHTIGUNGEN, INDIVIDUELLE BERICHTE DIE IN DEN BÄNDEN 1 UND 2 NICHT GEDRUCKT WERDEN KONNTEN. - Rheological behaviour of rock masses = Comportement rhéologique des roches et des massifs rocheux = Rheologisches Verhalten von Gesteinen und Fels / M. Langer. - Rheological properties of rocks at high temperatures = Propriétés rhéologiques des roches à haute température = Rheologische Gesteinseigenschaften bei hohen Temperaturen / J. Handin, N. Carter. - The fracture à la rupture des roches = Le comportement à la rupture des roches = Das Bruchverhalten der Gesteine / R. Houpert. - Flow and fracture of rocks under general triaxial compression = Ecoulement et rupture des roches sous une étreinte triaxiale généralisée = Fliessen und Brechen von Fels unter allgemeinem dreiachsigen Druck / K. Mogi. - Discussion on 'An inference of crustal rheology from stress observations ... R. L. Blackwood (Vol. 1, p. 37)' / L. G. Alexander. - Utilisation du "Modele radoucissant" dans l'interpretation d'essais sur tubes epais de roche = The strain softening model used for interpreting tests on thick hollow rock cylinders / P. Berest, J. Bergues, Nguyen Minh Duc. - Sur le comportement différé des roches apres rupture = On the time-dependent strain softening behavior of rocks / P. Berest, J. Bergues, Nguyen Minh Duc. - Further investigations into the residual stress field of a basalt column / H. Bock. - Discussion sur la determination de l'etat de contrainte dans un massif rocheux / F. H. Cornet, F. J. Bonnechère, F. Buyle-Bodin. - Geomechanical model studies of the stress-strain state of the Inguri Arch Dam Rock Abutments / E. Gaziev. - Design of a tunnel in swelling rock / M. Gysel. - Discussion of Paper on "Time-dependent deformation of jointed rock near failure" / P. K. Kaiser, N. R. Morgenstern. - Rheological charcateristics of preconsolidated clay / R. Petrovic. - Additions to "Measurement of changes in rock fabrics", Theme 1, Vol. 1, pp. 265-271 / H. J. Pincus. - Clay/Rock Interaction / R. Pusch. - The crack closure curvature of some Finnish rocks / P. Sarkka. - Verwendung der Methode von Finite Elementen für die Schätzung der Zeitfestigkeit der Berggesteinen um Untertagebaue / J. A. Veksler, S. K. Tutanow. - Berechnung thermomechnischer Vorgänge bei der Endlagerung radioaktiver Abfälle im Salzgestein / M. Wallner. - A study of the mechanism of support / L. Baoshen. - Use of tests and monitoring in the design and construction of rock structures = Utilisation des essais et des auscultations dans la conception et l'exécution d'ouvrages en rocher = Verwendung von Versuchen und Kontrollmessungen für den Entwurf und die Herstellung von Felsbauten / J. A. Franklin. - Use of tests and monitoring in the design and construction of rock structures = Utilisation des essais et des auscultations dans la conception et l'exécution d'ouvrages en rocher = Verwendung von Versuchen und Kontrollmessungen für den Entwurf und die Herstellung von Felsbauten / B. Kujundžić. - On the choice of rock mechanics tests = Sur le choix des essais de méchanique des roches = Zur Wahl von felsmechanischen Versuchen / G. Lombardi. - Interpretation of the results of a rock mechanical test program for a powerhouse cavern by means of numerical analyses = Interprétation des résultats d'un programme d'essais de méchanique des roches pour une centrale souterraine à l'aide d'analyses numériques = Interpretation der Ergebnisse eines felsmechanischen Versuchsprogramms für ein untertägiges Krafthaus mit Hilfe numerischer Berechnungen / W. Wittke, B. Plischke, K. H. Hosang. - Influence of block size on the shear strength of joints / N. Barton. - Prise en compte de l'etat de contrainte en place / B. Come. - Development of frictional restraint in pile rock sockets / P. Davies. - Discussion relating to theme II paper by Chalmers, Daw and Scott. - Contribution theme II / B. Gilg. - Acoustic emission to detect the geostress / M. Hayashi. - Bestimmung von elastischen Gesteinskennwerten mittels refraktionsseismischer Messungen / H. Hönig. - Determination of shear modulus by means of in situ torsion tests / J. Hudek. - Tunnel design - conclusions from long-term model tests / P. K. Kaiser. - Construction of a computer-controlled direct shear testing machine for investigations on rock discontinuities / O. Natau, W. Leichnitz, K. Balthasar. - In situ stress measurement by overcoring cast-in-place epoxy inclusions / R. M. Nolting, R. E. Goodman. - The horizontal pressures in the preconsolidated marly clay in case of smaller displacements in soil / R. Petrovic. - Diskussionsbemerkung zu einigen Beiträgen zu den Themen II und III / R. Poisel. - Anmerkungen zu den Diskussionsbeiträgen von N. Barton und O. Natau über den Maßstabseinfluß auf den Reibungswiderstand bei Schervorgängen an vorgegebenen Gleitflächen / H. J. Schneider. - Eine Versuchsapparatur für felshydraulische Felduntersuchungen / H. J. Schneider. - Non-destructive test method for rock bolts / H. F. Thurner. - Modelierung der plötzlichen Hinauswerfung der Kohle und des Gases bei den Laboratorischen Bedingungen / J. A. Veksler, A. T. Schakirov. - Entwurf von Felshohlraumbauten im Hinblick auf moderne Bauverfahren = Design of underground structures with respect to modern construction methods = Projet d'ouvrages souterrains en liaison avec les méthodes modernes de construction / D. Prader. - Some practical aspects of conceptual models in tunnelling = Quelques aspects pratiques des modèles de tunnel = Einige praktische Gesichtspunkte von Modellkonzepten im Tunnelbau / A. M. Muir Wood. - Time-dependent deformations in underground works = Les déformations différées dans les ouvrages souterrains = Zeitabhängige Verformungen in den unterirdischen Werken / M. Panet. - Design of underground structures with respect to modern construction methods from a contractor's viewpoint = Projet d'ouvrages souterrains en liaison avec les méthodes modernes de construction du point de vue de l'entrepreneur = Entwurf von Felshohlraumbauten im Hinblick auf moderne Bauverfahren vom Standpunkt des Unternehmers / S. Brännfors, G. Nord. - Movements recorded at completion of cavern excavation / T. H. Douglas, W. Wilson. - Erste Erfahrungen mit einer neuen Norm über Erschütterungen im Bauwesen / W. Harsch. - Continuation of the Swedish shotcrete investigation - fibre reinforced shotcrete interacting with rock bolts / J. Holmgren. - Beitrag zur Ringschlusszeit am Beispiel des Arlbergtunnels / M. John. - Diskussionsbeantwortung zu M. John: Beitrag zur Ringschlusszeit am Beispiel des Arlbergtunnels / L. Mueller-Salsburg. - Desing of permanent lining for long term time effect / K. Y. Lo. - Influence of in situ stress on rock stability / B. Lukajic. - Utilisation des classifications géotechniques en projet et construction de cavités souterraines / V. Maury. - Design of storage for radioactive waste with respect to virgin stresses and thermal loadings / O. Stephansson. - The "Rib-in-Roc" pre-reinforcement system for large underground openings / B. Stillborg. - Stability of large-span cavern in jointed rock mass / Z. Weishen. - Les discontinuites des roches : une methode pour leur evaluation in-situ et leur effet sur la vitesse de foration des tunnels = Discontinuities in rock : a method for in-situ assessment and their effect on boring rate of tunnel boring machine = Die Klüfte im Fels : eine Methode für ihre In-Situ Quantisierung und ihre Auswirkungen auf die Bohrleistungen bei Tunnel-Boring-Maschinen / D. Fourmaintraux. - Interdépendance des ind

Note: In kyrill. Schr., russ.

Note: Inhaltsverzeichnis: Über die Verbreitung stabiler Isotope in der Erdkruste / K. Wetzel. - Carbon isotope fractionation in the isotopic exchange reaction between gaseous carbon dioxide and bicarbonate ion / J. Szaran, W. Zuk, J. Serafin. - Zur Berechnung von Isotopieeffekten von Transportkoeffizienten in binären Mischungen mittlerer Dichte / R. Der, H. G. Deuretzbacher, R. Haberlandt, J. Heybey. - Untersuchungen zur Diffusion isotopischer Methanspezies / H. Schütze. - Mathematische Modellierung von Trennprozessen bei der Bildung und Zerstörung von Erdgasakkumulationen / W.-D Hermichen, H. Schütze. - Geophysikalisch-montanwissenschaftliche Anwendungen der Radonexhalation des Bodens / W. Stolz, H. Gast. - Zur Problematik offener Systeme bei radioaktiven Altersbestimmungen / G. Kaiser, J. Pilot, M. Schlichting. - Die Anwendung von Quarz in der Rb-Sr-Geochronologie / W. S. Lepin, M. N. Maslowskaja, L. W. Pawlowa, T. W. Jegorowa, A. I. Melnikow, S. R. Brandt. - Isotopische Zusammensetzung des Strontiums in Mineralen aus Kimberliten / M. N. Maslowskaja, W. S. Lepin, S. I. Kostrowizky, T. I. Kolosnizina, L. W. Pawlowa, B. M. Wladimirow, S. B. Brandt. - Rb-Sr-Datierungen in Südbezirken der DDR / G. Hartmann, T. Kaemmel, G. Tischendorf, S. Lächelt, H.-J. Dietze, M. Habedank. - Sr- und O-Isotopenuntersuchungen an basischen Magmatiten der DDR / L. Pfeiffer, J. Pilot, H. J. Rösler, M. Schlichting, C.-D. Werner. - Molybdän-Isotopenanalyse an Mineralen / S. Becker, H.-J. Dietze. - Isotopische Zusammensetzung des Bleis von Sulfiden aus Molybdän-Kupfer-Lagerstätten der Mongolei (russ.) / W. I. Sotnikow, W. A. Chalilow, A. P. Bersina, M. Shamsran. - An inexpensive device for digitalization of an isotope ratio mass-spectrometer / S. Hałas, Z. Skorzyński. - Sauerstoffisotopenanalyse karbonathaltiger Gesteine (russ.) / W. I. Ustinow, W. A. Grinenko. - Methode zur Bestimmung natürlicher 15N-Häufigkeiten an geringen Mengen medizinisch-biologischen Materials / H. Faust, H. Bornhak, K. Hirschberg, H. Birkenfeld. - Die N-15-Bestimmung am NOI-5 mit verringerter Probemenge / K. Mauersberger. - Die Tritium-Bestimmung von low-level-Proben im Flüssigkeitsszintillationsspektrometer / B. Kiehl. - Bestimmung von natürlichen C-14-Gehalten in Umweltproben / R. Trettin, A. Hiller. - Environmental isotopes in geothermal water investigation / P. Noto, S. Nuti, C. Panichi, R. Gonfiantini. - Umweltisotope als Hilfsmittel bei hydrologischen Untersuchungen / H. Moser. - Tritium-helium-3 dating of natural waters / W. Weiss, W. Jenkins. - Ergebnisse von Langzeit-Tritium- und 14C-Grundwasseruntersuchungen / K. Fröhlich, H. Jordan, D. Hebert. - Tritium- und Deuteriumvariationen in der Schneedecke der Zentralantarktis (1875-1970) (russ.) / A. L. Dewirz, W. D. Wilenski, W. A. Grinenko. - Breitengradabhängige Deuteriumvariationen im atmosphärischen Wasserdampf des Atlantiks / P. Kowski, G. Strauch, H. Schütze. - Isotope fractionation due to evaporation from sand dunes / K. O. Münnich, C. Sonntag, D. Christmann, G. Thoma. - Neue Ergebnisse zum Kohlenstoff-Isotopenaustausch im System CH4-CO2 / P. Harting, I. Maaß. - Über die Ursachen der Temperaturüberschreitung bei der CO2-CH4-Geothermometrie in Geothermalgebieten (russ.) / L. K. Gutzalo. - Modelluntersuchungen zur Isotopenfraktionierung des Stickstoffs während der Metamorphose von Gesteinen / H.-M. Nitzsche, K. Mühle, A. Krause, G. Schlegel, K. Wetzel. - Variationen der Stickstoffisotope in regionalmetamorphen Gesteinen / D. Haendel, K. Mühle, G. Stiehl, U. Wand. - Über die isotope Zusammensetzung des Stickstoffs in magmatischen und metamorphen Gesteinen / W. F. Wolynez, D. Haendel, G. Stiehl. - Die Sauerstoffisotopenzusammensetzung von granitischen Gesteinen und Mineralen des Schwarzwaldes / J. Hoefs. - A new high-temperature 18O thermometer / J. R. O'Neil, T. K. Kyser. - Einfluß regressiver Effekte auf die Verteilung der Sauerstoffisotope bei Hochtemperaturprozessen (russ.) / D. P. Krylow, M. E. Salje, D. P. Winogradow. - Fraktionierung der Sauerstoffisotope in Karbonatmineralen bei der Kontaktmetamorphose (russ.) / M. E. Salje, L. M. Gawrilowa. - The stable isotope geochemistry of ore deposits / J. R. O'Neil. - Besonderheiten der isotopischen Zusammensetzung des Kohlenstoffs in Kimberlitröhren Jakutiens (russ.) / G. P. Mamtschur. - Kohlenstoff-Isotopenuntersuchungen an graphitischer Substanz von Metaschwarzschiefern des Erzgebirges und anderer Gebiete der DDR / U. Wand, G. Stiehl, I. Winkler, P. Ossenkopf. - Zu einigen isotopengeochemischen Aspekten bei der Modellierung des globalen Sauerstoffkreislaufes / G. Weise, W.-D. Hermichen. - Über die isotopische Zusammensetzung des karbonatischen und organischen Kohlenstoffs in der Erdgeschichte (russ.) / A. A. Iwljew. - Über die Isotopenzusammensetzung des Schwefels in sedimentären Sulfiden und Sulfaten / K. Wetzel. - The sulfur contents and isotopes in ultramafic and basic rocks / L. N. Grinenko. - Zur Schwefelisotopengeochemie basaltischer Gesteine / H.-W. Hubberten, H. Puchelt. - Ein dynamisches Modell der Bleiisotopenevolution in der Erdkruste und im Erdmantel (russ.) / B. G. Amow. - Entwicklung genetischer Modelle für permische Erdgase in der VR Polen unter Nutzung von Isotopendaten / W.-D. Hermichen, F. May, E. P. Müller, H. Schütze. - Die isotopische Zusammensetzung des Kohlenstoffs von Lipiden aus Bodensedimenten des Atlantiks (russ.) / I. P. Schadski, G. N. Baturin, J. I. Grintschenko. - Kohlenstoff- und Wasserstoffisotopenvariationen in Methan aus Erdgasen und in Methan aus Crackreaktionen / A. Runge, U. Wand. - Die isotopische Zusammensetzung des Schwefels, Kohlenstoffs und Wasserstoffs als Funktion der Evolution des Lebens auf der Erde (russ.) / S. P. Maksimow, R. G. Pankina, W. L. Mechtijewa. - Isotope Zusammensetzung des Kohlenstoffs von CO2 in Kohlenwasserstoffakkumulationen unter dem Aspekt seiner Genese (russ.) / R. G. Pankina, W. L. Mechtijewa, S. M. Gurijewa. - Die Isotopenzusammensetzung von rezenten und fossilen Eierschalen unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Dinosauriereierschalen / J. Hoefs. - Isotopische Zusammensetzung des Kohlenstoffs als ein Kriterium der Typisierung von Erdölen des Kama-Gebietes (russ.) / A. Z. Koblowa, M. G. Frik, W. M. Proworow. - Die isotopische Zusammensetzung des Kohlenstoffs als Fazieskriterium für organische Substanzen / I. Maaß. - Die isotopische Zusammensetzung des Stickstoffs in natürlichen Diamanten - erste Ergebnisse / U. Wand, K. Mühle, H.-M. Nitzsche, K. Wetzel. - Über einige Isotopieeffekte des Stickstoffs in der Bodenzone / H. Hübner. - Besonderheiten der Kohlenstoff-Isotopenverteilung in Erdölen und Kondensaten bei der Migration (nach experimentellen Daten) (russ.) / T. A. Botnewa, A. G. Miljoschina, W. S. Fonin. - Beziehungen zwischen δ18O-Werten und stofflich-strukturellen Parametern von Silikaten /K. Wetzel, D. Mißbach, K. Mühle. - Vulkanogenes Kohlendioxid: Aussagen zur Herkunft aufgrund von Isotopenuntersuchungen / H. Puchelt, H.-W. Hubberten. - Zur Druckabhängigkeit des Isotopieeffektes bei Verteilungsgleichgewichten - experimentelle und theoretische Untersuchungen an Modellsystemen / J. Heybey, P. Harting. - Zur Druck- und Temperaturabhängigkeit der thermodynamischen Löslichkeits-Isotopieeffekte von Methan und Stickstoff in Wasser / P. Harting, H. Schütze. - Die isotopische Zusammensetzung des Sulfatschwefels in Flüssen der UdSSR (russ.) / A. L. Rabinowitsch, W. A. Grinenko. - Zum CO2-Austausch zwischen der nördlichen und der südlichen Hemisphäre / G. Weise, K. Wetzel. - Isotopenuntersuchungen an Sulfiden in Braunkohlen / H. J. Rösler, H. Calliess, J. Pilot. - Die isotopische Zusammensetzung des Schwefels von Sulfiden und Baryten der Lagerstättte Baschkischlag und ihre physikochemischen Bildungsbedingungen (russ.) / N. M. Sairi, P. S. Gawriljuk, A. A. Magribi, W. P. Strishow, W. A. Grinenko. - Quellen des Schwefels und Kohlenstoffs in einigen Imprägnations- und Quarz-S , Zum Teil in kyrillischer Schrift.

Note: Contents: 1. Introduction. - 2. Design of the existing base. - 3. Why a new concept. - 4. Considerations for a new base. - 5. Building alternatives for a floating ice shelf. - 6. Design criteria. - 7. Concept adopted. - 8. Technical data. - 9. Services. - 9.1. Electrical. - 9.2. Mechanical. - 9.3. Fire Protection. - 9.4. Toilets. - 10. Stores. - 11. External buildings. - 12. Conclusion.

Note: In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: TABLE OF CONTENTS: Abstract. - Acknowledgments. - List of Figures. - List of Plates. - List of Tables. - Value of Microparticle Studies. - Reasons for Variations in Particle Concentration. - Laboratory Techniques. - Particle Concentration and Size Distribution. - Sample Preparation. - Contamination. - Particle Counters. - Laboratory Procedures. - Particle Composition. - Sample Preparation. - Types of Particles and Their Seasonal Variation. - Particle Types. - Variations of Particle Concentrations. - Antarctic Peninsula. - Marie Byrd Land. - Quelccaya Ice Cap, Peru. - Annual Layers in Deep Ice Cores. - Chronologies for the Byrd and Camp Century Deep Ice Cores. - The Byrd Station Deep Ice Core. - Age Calculation. - Discussion. - The Camp Century Deep Ice Core. - Vertical Strain Rates. - Age Calculation. - Discussion. - Morphology and Elemental Composition of Microparticles. - Data Analysis. - Results. - Discussion. - The Relationships Among Dust, Oxygen Isotopes and Climate. - Microparticle Variations Over Millennial Time Invervals. - Dust, Oxygen Isotopes and Climate. - Discussion. - Is There A Relationship Between Volcanic Activity and Climatic Change?. - General. - Theory. - Supportive Evidence. - Cycles. - Discussion. - Suggestions for Future Work. - Conclusions. - References. - Appendix A. - Appendix B. - Appendix C. - Appendix D.

Note: CONTENTS Abstract Preface Introduction Objective and procedures Materials and methods Subsurface radar Model facility Results Isolated disturbances-surface and raised analog profiles Multiple disturbances Discussion and conclusions Literature cited

Note: Contents Abstract Preface Summary Introduction Origin of debris Volume, magnitude Types of debris Hazards of the debris Recommended measures to counteract log jamming Conclusions and recommendations Future work Epilogue Selected bibliography Appendix: Additional photographs of Chena River debris

Note: In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: Zusammenfassung in englischer Sprache , In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: In kyrillischer Schrift

Note: CONTENTS Preface Introduction Sorption and desorption of organic contaminants Decontamination methods Aqueous cleaning methods Cleaning or rinsing with organic solvents Chemical neutralization methods Current protocols to decontaminate groundwater sampling devices Variations in methodology Special instructions for cleaning pumps Effectiveness of various decontamination methods Low-temperature considerations Conclusions Literature cited