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  • Bücher  (21)
  • Englisch  (21)
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  • 2015-2019  (21)
  • 2010-2014  (1)
  • 2018  (21)
  • Kompaktmagazin oben  (21)
  • 1
    Dissertationen
    Dissertationen
    Signals stored in sediment : fluvial sediments as records of landscape evolution (2018)
    Potsdam
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 20.93502
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Tectonic and climatic boundary conditions determine the amount and the characteristics (size distribution and composition) of sediment that is generated and exported from mountain regions. On millennial timescales, rivers adjust their morphology such that the incoming sediment (Qs,in) can be transported downstream by the available water discharge (Qw). Changes in climatic and tectonic boundary conditions thus trigger an adjustment of the downstream river morphology. Understanding the sensitivity of river morphology to perturbations in boundary conditions is therefore of major importance, for example, for flood assessments, infrastructure and habitats. Although we have a general understanding of how rivers evolve over longer timescales, the prediction of channel response to changes in boundary conditions on a more local scale and over shorter timescales remains a major challenge. To better predict morphological channel evolution, we need to test (i) how channels respond to perturbations in boundary conditions and (ii) how signals ...
    Materialart: Dissertationen
    Seiten: XVII, 172 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    URL: https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/42716
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    XXVI General Assembly 22 June - 2 July 2015, Prague, Czech Republic : comptes rendus (2018)
    Potsdam : GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: MR 24.95684
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: 352 Seiten
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Magnetic fields in the solar system : planets, moons and solar wind interactions (2018)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    Dazugehörige Bände
    Details
    Signatur: M 18.91464
    In: Astrophysics and space science library
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This book addresses and reviews many of the still little understood questions related to the processes underlying planetary magnetic fields and their interaction with the solar wind. With focus on research carried out within the German Priority Program ”PlanetMag”, it also provides an overview of the most recent research in the field. Magnetic fields play an important role in making a planet habitable by protecting the environment from the solar wind. Without the geomagnetic field, for example, life on Earth as we know it would not be possible. And results from recent space missions to Mars and Venus strongly indicate that planetary magnetic fields play a vital role in preventing atmospheric erosion by the solar wind. However, very little is known about the underlying interaction between the solar wind and a planet’s magnetic field. The book takes a synergistic interdisciplinary approach that combines newly developed tools for data acquisition and analysis, computer simulations of planetary interiors and dynamos, models of solar wind interaction, measurement of ancient terrestrial rocks and meteorites, and laboratory investigations
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: XVIII, 413 p. 163 illus., 102 illus. in color
    Ausgabe: Online edition Springer eBook Collection. Physics and Astronomy
    ISBN: 9783319642925 , 9783319642918 (print)
    Serie: Astrophysics and Space Science Library 448
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-64292-5
    Klassifikation:
    Geomagnetismus u. Geoelektromagnetik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 4
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Hans Stille (1876-1966) geologist (1978-)
    Stuttgart : Schweizerbart Science Publishers ; Volume 1, number 1 (1978)-
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 18.91571
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: 134 Seiten
    ISSN: 2363-7196
    Serie: Global tectonics and metallogeny : special issue Vol. 10/2-4
    Klassifikation:
    Tektonik
    Paralleltitel: Erscheint auch als Global tectonics and metallogeny
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Moment tensor solutions : a useful tool for seismotectonics (2018)
    Cham : Springer
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: 5/M 18.91569
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This book first focuses on the explanation of the theory about focal mechanisms and moment tensor solutions and their role in the modern seismology. The second part of the book compiles several state-of-the-art case studies in different seismotectonic settings of the planet.The assessment of seismic hazard and the reduction of losses due to future earthquakes is probably the most important contribution of seismology to society. In this regard, the understanding of reliable determination seismic source and of its uncertainty can play a key role in contributing to geodynamic investigation, seismic hazard assessment and earthquake studies. In the last two decades, the use of waveforms recorded at local-to-regional distances has increased considerably. Waveform modeling has been used also to estimate faulting parameters of small-to-moderate sized earthquakes.
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: xi, 752 Seiten , Karten, Diagramme, Illustrationen
    ISBN: 9783319773582 , 978-3-319-77358-2
    ISSN: 2365-0656 , 2365-0664
    Serie: Springer Natural Hazards
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-77359-9
    Klassifikation:
    Seismologie
    Sprache: Englisch
    Anmerkung: Contents ISOLA Code for Multiple-Point Source Modeling—Review / Jiří Zahradník and Efthimios Sokos Seismic Moment Tensors in Anisotropic Media: A Review / Václav Vavryčuk The Frequency-Domain Moment-Tensor Inversion: Retrieving the Complete Source Moment-Tensor Spectra and Time Histories / Xiaoning Yang, Brian W. Stump and Mason D. Macphail Berkeley Seismic Moment Tensor Method, Uncertainty Analysis, and Study of Non-double-couple Seismic Events / Douglas S. Dreger Estimating Stability and Resolution of Waveform Inversion Focal Mechanisms / S. Scolaro, C. Totaro, D. Presti, Sebastiano D’Amico, G. Neri and B. Orecchio The Method of Cataclastic Analysis of Discontinuous Displacements / Yu. L. Rebetsky and A. Yu. Polets Challenges in Regional Moment Tensor Resolution and Interpretation / Simone Cesca and Sebastian Heimann The Role of Moment Tensors in the Characterization of Hydraulic Stimulations / Ismael Vera Rodriguez, James Rutledge and Sergey Stanchits Constrained Moment Tensors: Source Models and Case Studies / Jan Šílený Seismic Deformation Derived from Moment Tensor Summation: Application Along the Hellenic Trench / Anastasia Kiratzi, Christoforos Benetatos and Filippos Vallianatos Estimation of Empirical Green’s Tensor Spatial Derivative Elements: A Preliminary Study Using Strong Motion Records in Southern Fukui Prefecture, Japan / Michihiro Ohori Retrieval of the Seismic Moment Tensor from Joint Measurements of Translational and Rotational Ground Motions: Sparse Networks and Single Stations / Stefanie Donner, Heiner Igel, Céline Hadziioannou and the Romy group Overview of Moment Tensor Analysis in New Zealand / John Ristau Applications of Moment Tensor Solutions to the Assessment of Earthquake Hazard in Canada / J. F. Cassidy, H. Kao, John Ristau and A. Bent Intraplate Earthquakes in Europe—Source Parameters from Regional Moment Tensor Analysis / Jochen Braunmiller Source Characteristics of the January 8, 2013 (M W = 5.7) and May 24, 2014 (M W = 6.8) North Aegean Earthquakes Sequence / Doğan Kalafat, Kıvanç Kekovalı and Ali Pınar Investigating the Focal Mechanisms of the August 4th, 2003, Mw 7.6, South Orkney Islands Earthquake and its Aftershocks Sequence / M. P. Plasencia Linares, M. Guidarelli, M. Russi and G. F. Panza Waveform Modelling of 2009 Bhutan Earthquake of Magnitude 6.1 (Mw) Using Local Network Data of North East India / Santanu Baruah and Midusmita Boruah Resolving the Tectonic Stress by the Inversion of Earthquake Focal Mechanisms. Application in the Region of Greece. A Tutorial / Ioannis G. Kassaras and Vasilis Kapetanidis Relative Locations of Clustered Earthquakes in the Sea of Marmara and States of Local Stresses in the East of the Central Marmara Basin / Yasemin Korkusuz Öztürk and Nurcan Meral Özel Focal Mechanisms of Earthquakes and Stress Field of the Earth Crust in Azerbaijan / G. J. Yetirmishli and S. E. Kazimova Seismotectonic Crustal Strains of the Mongol-Baikal Seismic Belt from Seismological Data / Alena Seredkina and Valentina Melnikova The Stress State of Seismic Areas of the Central and East Asia / Yu. L. Rebetsky, A. Yu. Polets, O. A. Kuchay and N. A. Sycheva The Significance of Crustal Velocity Model in Moment Tensor Solutions: A Case Study of Yedisu Earthquakes / Fatih Turhan, Musavver Didem Cambaz and Jiří Zahradník An Overview of the Seismicity and Tectonics of the Black Sea / Doğan Kalafat Coulomb Stress Changes in the Area of December 2013–January 2014 Sannio-Matese Seismic Sequence (Southern Italy) / Santanu Baruah and Sebastiano D’Amico Active Faulting in the Earth’s Crust of the Baikal Rift System Based on the Earthquake Focal Mechanisms / Vladimir A. Sankov and Anna A. Dobrynina Quaternary Stress Field and Faulting in the Western Part of the Catanzaro Trough (Calabria, Southern Italy) / F. Brutto, F. Muto, M. F. Loreto, Sebastiano D’Amico, N. De Paola, V. Tripodi and S. Critelli A Seismogenic Zone Model for Seismic Hazard Studies in Northwestern Africa / J. A. Peláez, J. Henares, M. Hamdache and C. Sanz de Galdeano A Trial Modeling of Perturbed Repeating Earthquakes Combined by Mathematical Statics, Numerical Modeling and Seismological Observations / Keisuke Ariyoshi, Shunichi Nomura, Naoki Uchida and Toshihiro Igarashi Getting Started with GMT: An Introduction for Seismologists / Matthew R. Agius Devices for a Rotational Ground Motion Measurement / Leszek R. Jaroszewicz and Anna Kurzych
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Dissertationen
    Dissertationen
    Hillslope-stream connectivity across scales (2018)
    Potsdam
    Details
    Signatur: M 20.93504
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The concept of hydrologic connectivity summarizes all flow processes that link separate regions of a landscape. As such, it is a central theme in the field of catchment hydrology, with influence on neighboring disciplines such as ecology and geomorphology. It is widely acknowledged to be an important key in understanding the response behavior of a catchment and has at the same time inspired research on internal processes over a broad range of scales. From this process-hydrological point of view, hydrological connectivity is the conceptual framework to link local observations across space and scales. This is the context in which the four studies this thesis comprises of were conducted. The focus was on structures and their spatial organization as important control on preferential subsurface flow. Each experiment covered a part of the conceptualized flow path from hillslopes to the stream: soil profile, hillslope, riparian zone, and stream. For each study site, the most characteristic structures of the investigated domain and scale, such as slope deposits and peat layers were identified based on preliminary or previous investigations or literature reviews. Additionally, further structural data was collected and topographical analyses were carried out. [...]
    Materialart: Dissertationen
    Seiten: xix, 223 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    URL: http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-424542
    URN: urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-424542
    DOI: 10.25932/publishup-42454
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 7
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Machine learning techniques for space weather (2018)
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 18.91612
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Front Cover -- Machine Learning Techniques for Space Weather -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- Introduction -- Machine Learning and Space Weather -- Scope and Structure of the Book -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Part I: Space Weather -- Chapter 1: Societal and Economic Importance of Space Weather -- 1 What is Space Weather? -- 2 Why Now? -- 3 Impacts -- 3.1 Geomagnetically Induced Currents -- 3.2 Global Navigation Satellite Systems -- 3.3 Single-Event Effects -- 3.4 Other Radio Systems -- 3.5 Satellite Drag -- 4 Looking to the Future -- 5 Summary and Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 2: Data Availability and Forecast Products for Space Weather -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Data and Models Based on Machine Learning Approaches -- 3 Space Weather Agencies -- 3.1 Government Agencies -- 3.1.1 NOAA's Data and Products -- 3.1.2 NASA -- 3.1.3 European Space Agency -- 3.1.4 The US Air Force Weather Wing -- 3.2 Academic Institutions -- 3.2.1 Kyoto University, Japan -- 3.2.2 Rice University, USA -- 3.2.3 Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, USA -- 3.3 Commercial Providers -- 3.4 Other Nonprofit, Corporate Research Agencies -- 3.4.1 USGS -- 3.4.2 JHU Applied Physics Lab -- 3.4.3 US Naval Research Lab -- 3.4.4 Other International Service Providers -- 4 Summary -- References -- Part II: Machine Learning -- Chapter 3: An Information-Theoretical Approach to Space Weather -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Complex Systems Framework -- 3 State Variables -- 4 Dependency, Correlations, and Information -- 4.1 Mutual Information as a Measure of Nonlinear Dependence -- 4.2 Cumulant-Based Cost as a Measure of Nonlinear Dependence -- 4.3 Causal Dependence -- 4.4 Transfer Entropy and Redundancy as Measures of Causal Relations -- 4.5 Conditional Redundancy -- 4.6 Significance of Discriminating Statistics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 4.7 Mutual Information and Information Flow -- 5 Examples From Magnetospheric Dynamics -- 6 Significance as an Indicator of Changes in Underlying Dynamics -- 6.1 Detecting Dynamics in a Noisy System -- 6.2 Cumulant-Based Information Flow -- 7 Discussion -- 8 Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 4: Regression -- 1 What is Regression? -- 2 Learning From Noisy Data -- 2.1 Prediction Errors -- 2.2 A Probabilistic Set-Up -- 2.3 The Least Squares Method for Linear Regression -- 2.3.1 The Least Squares Method and the Best Linear Predictor -- 2.3.2 The Least Squares Method and the Maximum Likelihood Principle -- 2.3.3 A More General Approach and Higher-Order Predictors -- 2.4 Overfitting -- 2.4.1 The Order Selection Problem -- Error Decomposition: The Bias Versus Variance Trade-Off -- Some Popular Order Selection Criteria -- 2.4.2 Regularization -- 2.5 From Point Predictors to Interval Predictors -- 2.5.1 Distribution-Free Interval Predictors -- 2.6 Probability Density Estimation -- 3 Predictions Without Probabilities -- 3.1 Approximation Theory -- Dense Sets -- Best Approximator -- 3.1.1 Neural Networks -- The Backpropagation Algorithm: High-Level Idea -- Multiple Layers Networks (Deep Networks) -- 4 Probabilities Everywhere: Bayesian Regression -- 4.1 Gaussian Process Regression -- 5 Learning in the Presence of Time: Identification of Dynamical Systems -- 5.1 Linear Time-Invariant Systems -- 5.2 Nonlinear Systems -- References -- Chapter 5: Supervised Classification: Quite a Brief Overview -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Learning, Not Modeling -- 1.2 An Outline -- 2 Classifiers -- 2.1 Preliminaries -- 2.2 The Bayes Classifier -- 2.3 Generative Probabilistic Classifiers -- 2.4 Discriminative Probabilistic Classifiers -- 2.5 Losses and Hypothesis Spaces -- 2.5.1 0-1 Loss -- 2.5.2 Convex Surrogate Losses
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 2.5.3 Particular Surrogate Losses -- 2.6 Neural Networks -- 2.7 Neighbors, Trees, Ensembles, and All that -- 2.7.1 k Nearest Neighbors -- 2.7.2 Decision Trees -- 2.7.3 Multiple Classifier Systems -- 3 Representations and Classifier Complexity -- 3.1 Feature Transformations -- 3.1.1 The Kernel Trick -- 3.2 Dissimilarity Representation -- 3.3 Feature Curves and the Curse of Dimensionality -- 3.4 Feature Extraction and Selection -- 4 Evaluation -- 4.1 Apparent Error and Holdout Set -- 4.2 Resampling Techniques -- 4.2.1 Leave-One-Out and k-Fold Cross-Validation -- 4.2.2 Bootstrap Estimators -- 4.2.3 Tests of Significance -- 4.3 Learning Curves and the Single Best Classifier -- 4.4 Some Words About More Realistic Scenarios -- 5 Regularization -- 6 Variations on Standard Classification -- 6.1 Multiple Instance Learning -- 6.2 One-Class Classification, Outliers, and Reject Options -- 6.3 Contextual Classification -- 6.4 Missing Data and Semisupervised Learning -- 6.5 Transfer Learning and Domain Adaptation -- 6.6 Active Learning -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Part III: Applications -- Chapter 6: Untangling the Solar Wind Drivers of the Radiation Belt: An Information Theoretical Approach -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Data Set -- 3 Mutual Information, Conditional Mutual Information, and Transfer Entropy -- 4 Applying Information Theory to Radiation Belt MeV Electron Data -- 4.1 Radiation Belt MeV Electron Flux Versus Vsw -- 4.2 Radiation Belt MeV Electron Flux Versus nsw -- 4.3 Anticorrelation of Vsw and nsw and Its Effect on Radiation Belt -- 4.4 Ranking of Solar Wind Parameters Based on Information Transfer to Radiation Belt Electrons -- 4.5 Detecting Changes in the System Dynamics -- 5 Discussion -- 5.1 Geo-Effectiveness of Solar Wind Velocity -- 5.2 nsw and Vsw Anticorrelation
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 5.3 Geo-Effectiveness of Solar Wind Density -- 5.4 Revisiting the Triangle Distribution -- 5.5 Improving Models With Information Theory -- 5.5.1 Selecting Input Parameters -- 5.5.2 Detecting Nonstationarity in System Dynamics -- 5.5.3 Prediction Horizon -- 6 Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 7: Emergence of Dynamical Complexity in the Earth's Magnetosphere -- 1 Introduction -- 2 On Complexity and Dynamical Complexity -- 3 Coherence and Intermittent Features in Time Series Geomagnetic Indices -- 4 Scale-Invariance and Self-Similarity in Geomagnetic Indices -- 5 Near-Criticality Dynamics -- 6 Multifractional Features and Dynamical Phase Transitions -- 7 Summary -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 8: Applications of NARMAX in Space Weather -- 1 Introduction -- 2 NARMAX Methodology -- 2.1 Forward Regression Orthogonal Least Square -- 2.2 The Noise Model -- 2.3 Model Validation -- 2.4 Summary -- 3 NARMAX and Space Weather Forecasting -- 3.1 Geomagnetic Indices -- 3.1.1 SISO Dst Index -- 3.1.2 Continuous Time Dst model -- 3.1.3 MISO Dst -- 3.1.4 Kp Index -- 3.2 Radiation Belt Electron Fluxes -- 3.2.1 GOES High Energy -- 3.2.2 SNB3GEO Comparison With NOAA REFM -- 3.2.3 GOES Low Energy -- 3.3 Summary of NARMAX Models -- 4 NARMAX and Insight Into the Physics -- 4.1 NARMAX Deduced Solar Wind-Magnetosphere Coupling Function -- 4.2 Identification of Radiation Belt Control Parameters -- 4.2.1 Solar Wind Density Relationship With Relativistic Electrons at GEO -- 4.2.2 Geostationary Local Quasilinear Diffusion vs. Radial Diffusion -- 4.3 Frequency Domain Analysis of the Dst Index -- 5 Discussions and Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 9: Probabilistic Forecasting of Geomagnetic Indices Using Gaussian Process Models -- 1 Geomagnetic Time Series and Forecasting -- 2 Dst Forecasting
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 2.1 Models and Algorithms -- 2.2 Probabilistic Forecasting -- 3 Gaussian Processes -- 3.1 Gaussian Process Regression: Formulation -- 3.2 Gaussian Process Regression: Inference -- 4 One-Hour Ahead Dst Prediction -- 4.1 Data Source: OMNI -- 4.2 Gaussian Process Dst Model -- 4.3 Gaussian Process Auto-Regressive (GP-AR) -- 4.4 GP-AR With eXogenous Inputs (GP-ARX) -- 5 One-Hour Ahead Dst Prediction: Model Design -- 5.1 Choice of Mean Function -- 5.2 Choice of Kernel -- 5.3 Model Selection: Hyperparameters -- 5.3.1 Grid Search -- 5.3.2 Coupled Simulated Annealing -- 5.3.3 Maximum Likelihood -- 5.4 Model Selection: Auto-Regressive Order -- 6 GP-AR and GP-ARX: Workflow Summary -- 7 Practical Issues: Software -- 8 Experiments and Results -- 8.1 Model Selection and Validation Performance -- 8.2 Comparison of Hyperparameter Selection Algorithms -- 8.3 Final Evaluation -- 8.4 Sample Predictions With Error Bars -- 9 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 10: Prediction of MeV Electron Fluxes and Forecast Verification -- 1 Relativistic Electrons in Earth's Outer Radiation Belt -- 1.1 Source, Loss, Transport, and Acceleration, Variation -- 2 Numerical Techniques in Radiation Belt Forecasting -- 3 Relativistic Electron Forecasting and Verification -- 3.1 Forecast Verification -- 3.2 Relativistic Electron Forecasting -- 4 Summary -- References -- Chapter 11: Artificial Neural Networks for Determining Magnetospheric Conditions -- 1 Introduction -- 2 A Brief Review of ANNs -- 3 Methodology and Application -- 3.1 The DEN2D Model -- 4 Advanced Applications -- 4.1 The DEN3D Model -- 4.2 The Chorus and Hiss Wave Models -- 4.3 Radiation Belt Flux Modeling -- 5 Summary and Discussion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 12: Reconstruction of Plasma Electron Density From Satellite Measurements Via Artificial Neural Networks
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1 Overview
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: xviii, 433 Seiten , Illustrationen
    ISBN: 978-0-12-811788-0
    Klassifikation:
    Geophysik
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Stable Isotope Geochemistry (2018)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 18.91552
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Ausgabe: 8th edition
    ISBN: 978-3-319-78526-4
    Serie: Springer Textbooks in Earth Sciences, Geography and Environment
    Klassifikation:
    Geochemie
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
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  • 9
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Mountains, Climate and Biodiversity (2018)
    Hoboken : Wiley Blackwell
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 18.91548
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Intro -- Title Page -- Table of Contents -- List of contributors -- Acknowledgments -- Foreword -- The organization of life on land: biomes -- Mountains as cradles of biodiversity -- Our influence on the future -- Biography -- Biography of Editors -- Glossary -- About the Companion Website -- 1 Mountains, Climate and Biodiversity: an Introduction -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 What are Mountains? -- 1.3 The Physiography of Mountains and Patterns of Biodiversity -- 1.4 Plate Tectonics, Mountain Building and the Biological (R)evolution -- 1.5 Mountains, Climate and Biodiversity: A Short Overview -- 1.6 Outlook -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Part I: Mountains, Relief and Climate -- 2 Simple Concepts Underlying the Structure, Support and Growth of Mountain Ranges, High Plateaus and Other High Terrain -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Support of High Terrain: Isostasy -- 2.3 Plate Tectonics and High Terrain -- 2.4 The Growth of Mountain Ranges and High Plateaus -- 2.5 Destruction of Mountain Ranges and Other High Terrain -- 2.6 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 3 An Overview of Dynamic Topography: The Influence of Mantle Circulation on Surface Topography and Landscape -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 What is Dynamic Topography? -- 3.3 Residual Topography -- 3.4 Modeling of Mantle Flow -- 3.5 Interaction of Dynamic Topography with the Landscape -- 3.6 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 4 Mountain Relief, Climate and Surface Processes -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Relationships Between Climate, Erosion and Relief: Models and Concepts -- 4.3 Measuring (Changes in) Erosion Rates in Mountain Belts -- 4.4 Reconstructing Relief Change in Mountain Belts -- 4.5 Discussion: Is There a Climatic Control on MountainâBelt Erosion and Relief? -- 4.6 Conclusion -- References -- 5 Dating mountain Building: Exhumation and Surface Uplift -- 5.1 Introduction
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 5.2 Mountain Building -- 5.3 Studying LongâTerm Exhumation with LowâTemperature Thermochronology -- 5.4 Studying ShortâTerm Erosion from Terrestrial Cosmogenic Nuclide Analysis -- 5.5 Numeric Modeling of Thermal Histories and Exhumation -- 5.6 Case Study: Merida Andes of Venezuela -- 5.7 Case Study: East African Rift System -- 5.8 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Stable Isotope Paleoaltimetry: Paleotopography as a Key Element in the Evolution of Landscapes and Life -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Oxygen and Hydrogen Isotopes in Precipitation -- 6.3 Paleoaltimetry: Determining Surface Uplift -- 6.4 Modeling Approaches to Determining Stable Isotopes in Precipitation Patterns -- 6.5 Examples of Stable Isotope Paleoaltimetry -- 6.6 Conclusion -- References -- 7 Phytopaleoaltimetry: Using Plant Fossils to Measure Past Land Surface Elevation -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Plants and Climate -- 7.3 Lapse Rates and Enthalpy -- 7.4 Conclusion -- References -- 8 Cenozoic Mountain Building and Climate Evolution -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Mountain and Climate Interactions -- 8.3 Paleoaltimetry Approaches -- 8.4 Surface Uplift and Climate Change -- 8.5 Conclusion -- References -- 9 Paleoclimate -- 9.1 Earthâs Climate System: Lessons from the Past -- 9.2 Early Earthâs climates -- 9.3 Hothouse climates of the Mesozoic and Paleogene -- 9.4 The GreenhouseâIcehouse Transition of the Cenozoic -- 9.5 Quaternary Ice Age Cycles and Rapid Climate Change -- 9.6 The Holocene -- 9.7 Conclusion -- References -- Part II: When Biology Meets Mountain Building -- 10 Mountain Geodiversity: Characteristics, Values and Climate Change -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Geodiversity and the Definition of Mountains -- 10.3 Mountain Geodiversity at a Global Scale -- 10.4 Mountain Geodiversity at Regional to Local Scales -- 10.5 Values of Mountain Geodiversity
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 10.6 Mountain Geodiversity and Climate Change -- 10.7 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 11 Geodiversity Mapping in Alpine Areas -- 11.1 Geodiversity Mapping -- 11.2 Geological and Geomorphological Overview of Vorarlberg -- 11.3 IndexâBased Geodiversity Mapping of Vorarlberg -- 11.4 FineâScale Geodiversity: The Au West Case Study -- 11.5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 12 Historical Connectivity and Mountain Biodiversity -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 The Flickering Connectivity System -- 12.3 Components of the FCS -- 12.4 Perspectives on Paleogeographic Reconstructions and Historical Connectivity -- 12.5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 13 The Environmental Heterogeneity of Mountains at a Fine Scale in a Changing World -- 13.1 The Mosaic of Environmental Heterogeneity at a Fine Scale -- 13.2 Drivers of Isolation at a Fine Scale -- 13.3 Adaptation and Diversification at a Fine Scale -- 13.4 Heterogeneous Microhabitats as a Field Laboratory to Study Reactions to Climate Change -- 13.5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 14 Mountains, Climate and Mammals -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Mammal Diversity Across Continents -- 14.3 Topographic Diversity Gradients at the Regional Scale -- 14.4 Topographic Diversity Gradients in Deep Time -- 14.5 Mammals that Drive the Topographic Diversity Gradient -- 14.6 Biogeographic Processes in Topographically Complex Regions -- 14.7 Effects of Modern Climate Change on Montane Diversity -- 14.8 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 15 Inferring Macroevolutionary Dynamics in Mountain Systems from Fossils -- 15.1 Introduction -- 15.2 Geological and Evolutionary Dynamics -- 15.3 Case Study: Rodent Diversification in North America -- 15.4 PyRate Analytical Framework -- 15.5 Preservation Rates and Model Selection
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 15.6 Rodent Diversification in Active Montane Regions and Quiescent Plains -- 15.7 Conclusion -- References -- 16 The Interplay between Geological History and Ecology in Mountains -- 16.1 Introduction -- 16.2 Overview of Mountain Formation and Resulting Geologic and Climatic Complexity -- 16.3 Geologic and Climatic Factors Influencing Montane Diversity -- 16.4 Case Study: The Northern Andes -- 16.5 Conclusion -- References -- 17 Mountains and the Diversity of Birds -- 17.1 Introduction -- 17.2 Methods -- 17.3 The Avifauna of Montane Environments -- 17.4 The Effect of Latitude -- 17.5 The Role of Niche Conservatism -- 17.6 How did Species Diversity Build Up in Tropical Mountain Regions? -- 17.7 The Next Challenge: Does Geology also Play a Role? -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 18 Teasing Apart Mountain Uplift, Climate Change and Biotic Drivers of Species Diversification -- 18.1 Seeking the Causes of Species Diversification and Extinction -- 18.2 Defining the Abiotic and Biotic Drivers of Diversification: A Real Dichotomy? -- 18.3 Phylogenetic Approaches to Study Diversification -- 18.4 A Unified Framework to Tease Apart the Drivers of Diversification -- 18.5 Case Study: The Andean Radiation of Hummingbirds -- 18.6 Limitations and Perspectives -- 18.7 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 19 Upland and Lowland Fishes: A Test of the River Capture Hypothesis -- 19.1 Introduction -- 19.2 Methods: Developing a River Capture Curve -- 19.3 Results -- 19.4 Discussion -- 19.5 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 20 Different Ways of Defining Diversity, and How to Apply Them in Montane Systems -- 20.1 Introduction -- 20.2 Quantifying Diversity -- 20.3 Documenting Diversity Patterns -- 20.4 Final Notes Related to Diversity in Montane Systems -- References
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 21 A Modeling Framework to Estimate and Project Species Distributions in Space and Time -- 21.1 Species Niches and Their Reciprocal Spatial Distributions -- 21.2 Species Presence Data -- 21.3 Abiotic Spatial Data -- 21.4 Species Distribution Models -- 21.5 Projecting SDMs in Time and Space -- 21.6 Conclusion -- Acknowledgements -- References -- Part III: Mountains and Biota of the World -- 22 Evolution of the Isthmus of Panama: Biological, Paleoceanographic and Paleoclimatological Implications -- 22.1 Introduction -- 22.2 A brief History of the Isthmus Landscape Construction -- 22.3 Thermohaline Circulation -- 22.4 Northern Hemisphere Glaciation -- 22.5 The Caribbean Sea -- 22.6 The Great American Biotic Interchange -- 22.7 Unresolved Questions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 23 The Tepuis of the Guiana Highlands -- 23.1 Introduction -- 23.2 Geology -- 23.3 Hydrology -- 23.4 Climate -- 23.5 Guiana Orography -- 23.6 Phytogeographical Provinces in the Guiana Shield -- 23.7 Animal Life in the Pantepui Region -- 23.8 Evolution of the Pantepui Biota -- 23.9 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 24 IceâBound Antarctica: Biotic Consequences of the Shift from a Temperate to a Polar Climate -- 24.1 Introduction -- 24.2 Early Geological History of Antarctica -- 24.3 Antarctica and Gondwana: the Breakâup of a Supercontinent -- 24.4 Volcanism -- 24.5 How Antarctica Became An Iceâbound Continent -- 24.6 Antarcticaâs Fossil Biota -- 24.7 Antarcticaâs Contemporary Biota -- 24.8 The Role of Volcanism and Montane Ecosystems in Supporting Antarcticaâs Unique Biota -- 24.9 Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 25 The Biogeography, Origin and Characteristics of the Vascular Plant Flora and Vegetation of the New Zealand Mountains -- 25.1 New Zealand Mountain Environments -- 25.2 Origin of the New Zealand Mountain Landscape
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 25.3 Vegetation of the New Zealand Mountains
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: xxxv, 508 Seiten , Ill.
    ISBN: 9781119159889 , 9781119159872 (print)
    Klassifikation:
    Geologische Wissenschaften
    Paralleltitel: Print version Mountains, Climate and Biodiversity
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Chemometrics in spectroscopy (2018)
    London, San Diego, CA : Academic Press, an imprint of Elsevier
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 19.92600
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: xxxi, 1057 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme , 24 cm
    Ausgabe: Second edition
    ISBN: 0128053097 , 9780128053096
    URL: http://www.gbv.de/dms/tib-ub-hannover/101598942x.pdf
    Klassifikation:
    Chemie
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 11
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Hydrocarbons in Hungary : results and opportunities (2018)
    Budapest : Hungarian Energy and Public Utility Regulatory Authority
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 19.92782
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: 330 pages , Illustrationen
    ISBN: 978-615-00-2316-8
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 12
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    The postdoc landscape : the invisible scholars (2018)
    London : Academic Press
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: 2/M 19.92993
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The Postdoc Landscape offers historical, international, and domestic examples, solutions, and strategies for addressing the needs of postdoctoral scholars in terms of their presence in government, industry, and the academy. Growing issues and concerns are identified with a clear direction in terms of what practitioners, policymakers, and educators can do to improve the working conditions of postdoctoral scholars. The book includes chapters centered on three themes: the Postdoc Landscape, Postdoc Support and Postdoc Career Literacy, Agency and Choice. This comprehensive reference serves as a guide for scholars, individuals who supervise and mentor postdoctoral scholars and policymakers.
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: xvii, 233 Seiten , Graphiken
    ISBN: 978-0-12-813169-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Anmerkung: Inhaltsverzeichnis 1. History and evolution of the postdoctoral scholar in the United States / Keith Micoli and Steve Wendell 2. A review of postdoc reforms in the United States and the case of the Fair Labor Standards Act updates of 2016 / Adriana Bankston and Gary S. McDowell 3. Institutional support, programs, and policies for postdoctoral training / Nisha A. Cavanaugh 4. Postdoc scholars in S&E departments : plights, departmental expectations, and policies / Xuhong Su and Mary Alexander 5. Proactive postdoc mentoring / Sarah C. Hokanson and Bennett B. Goldberg 6. Career coherence, agency, and the postdoctoral scholar / Karen J. Haley, Tara D. Hudson and Audrey J. Jaeger 7. European cross-national mixed-method study on early career researcher experience / Montserrat Castelló, Kirsi Pyhältö and Lynn McAlpine 8. Postdoc trajectories : making visible the invisible / Lynn McAlpine 9. Global perspectives on the postdoctoral scholar experience / Karri Holley ... [et al.]
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 13
    Dissertationen
    Dissertationen
    Causes for slow weathering and erosion in the steep, warm, monsoon-subjected Highlands of Sri Lanka (2018)
    Potsdam
    Details
    Signatur: M 20.93506
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: In the Highlands of Sri Lanka, erosion and chemical weathering rates are among the lowest for global mountain denudation. In this tropical humid setting, highly weathered deep saprolite profiles have developed from high-grade metamorphic charnockite during spheroidal weathering of the bedrock. The spheroidal weathering produces rounded corestones and spalled rindlets at the rock-saprolite interface. I used detailed textural, mineralogical, chemical, and electron-microscopic (SEM, FIB, TEM) analyses to identify the factors limiting the rate of weathering front advance in the profile, the sequence of weathering reactions, and the underlying mechanisms. The first mineral attacked by weathering was found to be pyroxene initiated by in situ Fe oxidation, followed by in situ biotite oxidation. Bulk dissolution of the primary minerals is best described with a dissolution – re-precipitation process, as no chemical gradients towards the mineral surface and sharp structural boundaries are observed at the nm scale. Only the local oxidation in pyroxene and biotite is better described with an ion by ion process. The first secondary phases are oxides and amorphous precipitates from which secondary minerals (mainly smectite and kaolinite) form. Only for biotite direct solid state transformation to kaolinite is likely. [...]
    Materialart: Dissertationen
    Seiten: ix, 107, XXIV Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    URL: http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-408503
    URN: urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-408503
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 14
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Geology : basics for engineers, second edition (2018)
    Milton : Chapman and Hall/CRC
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 20.93925
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover -- Half title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Table of Contents -- DEDICATION -- ABOUT THE AUTHOR -- FOREWORD -- PREFACE -- 1: The Geology-Engineering Partnership -- 1.1 Areas of engineering geology -- 1.1.1 Project construction -- 1.1.2 Natural hazards -- 1.1.3 Geological resources -- 1.1.4 Environmental pollution -- 1.2 The history of geology -- 2: The Earth in Space -- 2.1 The solar system -- 2.1.1 Historical representations -- 2.1.2 General structure -- 2.1.3 The Earth's revolution -- 2.2 The telluric planets -- 2.2.1 Atmospheres and hydrospheres -- 2.2.2 Geology and geologic activity -- 2.3 Giant planets -- 2.4 Comets -- 2.5 Meteorites -- 2.5.1 Stony meteorites -- 2.5.2 Metallic meteorites -- 3: The Earth Through Time -- 3.1 Measurement of geologic time -- 3.1.1 Radiometric methods -- 3.1.2 Stratigraphic methods -- 3.1.3 Paleontological methods -- 3.1.4 Summary of dating methods -- 3.2 Origin of the Universe and Matter -- 3.2.1 Initial nucleosynthesis -- 3.2.2 Stellar phase -- 3.2.3 Accretion of the planets -- 3.3 Voyage through time: From the Precambrian to the Quaternary -- 3.3.1 Precambrian Era -- 3.3.2 Primary Era (Paleozoic) -- 3.3.3 Secondary Era (Mesozoic) -- 3.3.4 Tertiary Era (Cenozoic) -- 3.3.5 Quaternary Era (Anthropozoic) -- 4: Physics of the Globe -- 4.1 Seismology -- 4.1.1 Rupture mechanisms -- 4.1.2 Types of seismic waves -- 4.1.3 Laws of wave propagation -- 4.1.4 Causes of earthquakes -- 4.1.5 Monitoring and treatment of seismic signals -- 4.1.6 Seismic risk -- 4.1.7 Seismic prospecting -- 4.2 Gravimetry -- 4.2.1 Connection with mechanics -- 4.2.2 Notion of a geoid -- 4.2.3 Measurement of the gravitational field and its treatment -- 4.2.4 Interpretation of anomalies -- 4.2.5 Principles of isostasy -- 4.2.6 Density of Earth's rocks -- 4.3 Magnetism -- 4.3.1 Causes of the Earth's magnetic field
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 4.3.2 Components of the magnetic field at a point on the Earth's surface -- 4.3.3 Measurement of the magnetic field -- 4.3.4 Paleomagnetism -- 4.4 Geothermics -- 4.4.1 Thermal transfer within the Earth -- 4.4.2 Exploitation of geothermal energy -- 5: Rock Forming Minerals -- 5.1 Crystallography -- 5.1.1 Internal structure of minerals -- 5.1.2 Crystal morphology -- 5.1.3 Cohesion properties -- 5.1.4 Optical properties of minerals -- 5.2 Geochemistry -- 5.2.1 Silicates -- 5.2.2 Carbonates -- 5.2.3 Sulfates -- 5.2.4 Phosphates -- 5.2.5 Halides -- 5.2.6 Sulfides -- 5.2.7 Oxides and hydroxides -- 5.3 Practical mineral identification -- 6: Magmatism and Magmatic Rocks -- 6.1 Composition of the Earth's layers -- 6.2 Magmatism and plate tectonics -- 6.2.1 The history of plate tectonics -- 6.2.2 Paleomagnetic reconstruction -- 6.2.3 Possible relationships between plates -- 6.3 From magma to magmatic rocks -- 6.3.1 Process of magma generation -- 6.3.2 Magma solidification processes -- 6.3.3 Magmatic configurations -- 6.4 Magmatic events -- 6.4.1 Plutonism and plutonic rocks -- 6.4.2 Volcanism and volcanic rocks -- 6.5 Major magmatic rocks -- 6.5.1 Classification -- 6.5.2 Field identification methods -- 7: The Water Cycle -- 7.1 Water reserves and their exchanges -- 7.2 The atmosphere -- 7.2.1 Atmospheric reservoir -- 7.2.2 The greenhouse effect -- 7.2.3 Atmospheric precipitation -- 7.2.4 Rainfall fractionation on the soil -- 7.3 Surface water -- 7.3.1 Rivers and streams -- 7.3.2 Lakes -- 7.3.3 Glaciers -- 7.4 Groundwater -- 7.4.1 Porosity of geological materials -- 7.4.2 Water flow in geologic media -- 7.4.3 Basics of hydrodynamics -- 7.4.4 Application of permeability to the subsurface -- 7.4.5 Hydrodynamic application of flow toward a well -- 7.4.6 Hydrologic balance of aquifers -- 7.4.7 Groundwater intake -- 7.4.8 Effects of drainage and irrigation
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 7.4.9 Groundwater management -- 7.4.10 Groundwater protection -- 7.4.11 Groundwater and civil engineering projects -- 7.5 Water in the seas and oceans -- 8: The Continental Sedimentary Environment -- 8.1 Generalities -- 8.1.1 Continental erosion -- 8.1.2 Continental sedimentation -- 8.2 Hillslope environments -- 8.2.1 Particle transport -- 8.2.2 Mass transport -- 8.3 The alluvial environment -- 8.3.1 Solid transport in rivers -- 8.3.2 Areas of stream and river erosion -- 8.3.3 Alluvial zones -- 8.4 The lacustrine environment -- 8.4.1 Deltas -- 8.4.2 Lacustrine basins -- 8.5 The palustrine environment -- 8.5.1 Swamps at the bottom of depressions -- 8.5.2 Swamps created by springs -- 8.5.3 Marsh drainage -- 8.5.4 Exploitation of peat -- 8.6 Boreal and polar environments -- 8.6.1 Glacial regions -- 8.6.2 Non-glaciated regions -- 8.7 The desert environment -- 8.7.1 Eolian erosion and transport close to the soil -- 8.7.2 Transport of suspended particles -- 8.7.3 Water in deserts -- 8.7.4 Protective measures -- 9: The Oceanic Sedimentary Environment -- 9.1 Continental margin -- 9.1.1 Detrital sedimentation -- 9.1.2 Biogenic sedimentation -- 9.1.3 Evaporite deposits -- 9.2 The continental rise and the abyssal plains -- 9.2.1 Detrital sedimentation -- 9.2.2 Biogenic sedimentation -- 9.2.3 Hydrochemical sedimentation -- 10: Diagenesis and Properties of Sedimentary Rocks -- 10.1 Diagenetic processes -- 10.1.1 Compaction -- 10.1.2 Cementation -- 10.1.3 Mineralogical modifications -- 10.2 Detrital rocks -- 10.2.1 Conglomerates -- 10.2.2 Sandstones -- 10.2.3 Siltstone -- 10.2.4 Claystones -- 10.3 Biogenic rocks -- 10.3.1 Carbonate rocks -- 10.3.2 Siliceous rocks -- 10.3.3 Fossil fuels -- 10.4 Evaporite rocks -- 10.4.1 Primary dolomite -- 10.4.2 Gypsum and anhydrite -- 10.4.3 Halite rocks -- 10.4.4 Potassium rocks -- 10.4.5 Cargneules -- 11: Metamorphism
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 11.1 Transformation processes -- 11.1.1 Mineralogical modifications -- 11.1.2 Chemical modifications -- 11.1.3 Mechanical modifications -- 11.2 Types of metamorphism -- 11.2.1 Regional metamorphism -- 11.2.2 Contact metamorphism -- 11.2.3 Cataclastic metamorphism -- 11.3 Principal metamorphic rocks and their properties -- 11.3.1 Pelitic sequence -- 11.3.2 Quartzo-feldspathic sequence -- 11.3.3 Carbonate sequence -- 11.3.4 Calcareous-pelitic sequence -- 11.3.5 Mafic sequence -- 11.3.6 Ultramafic sequence -- 11.4 Identification of magmatic, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks -- 12: Tectonics -- 12.1 Mechanical stresses in the subsurface -- 12.1.1 Physical definition -- 12.1.2 Stress state in geological environments -- 12.2 Stress-deformation relationships -- 12.2.1 Laboratory tests -- 12.2.2 Rock deformation observed in the field -- 12.3 Brittle deformation -- 12.3.1 Joints -- 12.3.2 Faults -- 12.3.3 Characterization of discontinuities in a rock massif -- 12.4 Ductile deformation -- 12.4.1 Folds -- 12.4.2 Concentric folds -- 12.4.3 Similar folds -- 12.4.4 Fold nappes -- 12.5 Geometric representation and treatment of structural elements -- 12.5.1 Mapping of structural elements -- 12.5.2 Geometric tools -- 12.5.3 Stereographic projections -- 12.6 The Alps: a tectonic model -- 12.6.1 Jura -- 12.6.2 Molasse plateau -- 12.6.3 Prealps -- 12.6.4 Hautes Alpes Calcaires -- 12.6.5 External crystalline massifs -- 12.6.6 Internal thrust nappes -- 12.6.7 Present-day deformation -- 13: Weathering -- 13.1 Weathering processes -- 13.1.1 Thermal processes -- 13.1.2 Physico-chemical processes -- 13.2 Catalog of weathering-prone materials -- 13.3 Extent of weathering at depth -- 13.4 Engineering concerns -- 13.4.1 Weathering effects on mechanical properties -- 13.4.2 Weathering effects on hydrogeological properties -- 13.5 Screening for weathering
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 14: Geology's Role in the Major Issues Facing Society -- 14.1 Land development and natural resources -- 14.1.1 Food resources -- 14.1.2 Energy resources -- 14.1.3 Resources of underground space -- 14.1.4 Mineral resources -- 14.1.5 Geomaterials resources -- 14.1.6 Space Resources -- 14.2 Environmental protection -- 14.2.1 Ecosystems and biodiversity -- 14.2.2 Natural hazards -- 14.2.3 Climate change -- 14.2.4 Geologic waste disposal -- 14.2.5 Pollution of the subsurface -- 14.3 Conclusion -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- INDEX
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: 596 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: 2nd ed
    ISBN: 9781138096622 (print)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 15
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Physically based fusion of airborne hyperspectral and lidar data : towards a holistic structural and spectral object characterization (2018)
    Potsdam
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 20.94026
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: ix, 112 Seiten , Graphiken
    URL: https://d-nb.info/1161945571/04
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 16
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Biological field emission scanning electron microscopy (2018)
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley & Sons Ltd
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 19.92511/1 ; M 19.92511/2
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: "The go-to resource for microscopists on biological applications of field emission gun scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM) The evolution of scanning electron microscopy technologies and capability over the past few years has revolutionized the biological imaging capabilities of the microscope - giving it the capability to examine surface structures of cellular membranes to reveal the organization of individual proteins across a membrane bilayer and the arrangement of cell cytoskeleton at a nm scale. Most notable are their improvements for field emission scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM), which when combined with cryo-preparation techniques, has provided insight into a wide range of biological questions including the functionality of bacteria and viruses. This full-colour, must-have book for microscopists traces the development of the biological field emission scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM) and highlights its current value in biological research as well as its future worth. Biological Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy highlights the present capability of the technique and informs the wider biological science community of its application in basic biological research. Starting with the theory and history of FEGSEM, the book offers chapters covering: operation (strengths and weakness, sample selection, handling, limitations, and preparation); Commercial developments and principals from the major FEGSEM manufacturers (Thermo Scientific, JEOL, HITACHI, ZEISS, Tescan); technical developments essential to bioFEGSEM; cryobio FEGSEM; cryo-FIB; FEGSEM digital-tomography; array tomography; public health research; mammalian cells and tissues; digital challenges (image collection, storage, and automated data analysis); and more. Examines the creation of the biological field emission gun scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM) and discusses its benefits to the biological research community and future value Provides insight into the design and development philosophy behind current instrument manufacturers Covers sample handling, applications, and key supporting techniques Focuses on the biological applications of field emission gun scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM), covering both plant and animal research Presented in full colour An important part of the Wiley-Royal Microscopical Series, Biological Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy is an ideal general resource for experienced academic and industrial users of electron microscopy--specifically, those with a need to understand the application, limitations, and strengths of FEGSEM"--Provided by publisher.
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: xxv, 752 Seiten (2 Bände im Schuber) , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: First edition
    ISBN: 978-1-118-65406-4
    Serie: RMS - Royal Microscopical Society
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 17
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Geometrical theory of satellite orbits and gravity field (2018)
    Cham : Springer International Publishing
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 19.92969
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This book on space geodesy presents pioneering geometrical approaches in the modelling of satellite orbits and gravity field of the Earth, based on the gravity field missions CHAMP, GRACE and GOCE in the LEO orbit. Geometrical approach is also extended to precise positioning in space using multi-GNSS constellations and space geodesy techniques in the realization of the terrestrial and celestial reference frame of the Earth. This book addresses major new developments that were taking place in space geodesy in the last decade, namely the availability of GPS receivers onboard LEO satellites, the multitude of the new GNSS satellite navigation systems, the huge improvement in the accuracy of satellite clocks and the revolution in the determination of the Earth's gravity field with dedicated satellite missions
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: xxiii, 537 Seiten , Illustrationen
    ISBN: 978-3-319-76872-4
    Serie: Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research
    Klassifikation:
    Geodätische Theorie und Modellierung
    Sprache: Englisch
    Anmerkung: Inhaltsverzeichnis: - The First Geometric POD of LEO Satellites - a Piece of History - Reference Frame From the Combination of a LEO Satellite with GPS Constellation and Ground Network of GPS Stations - Geometrical Model of the Earth’s Geo center Based on Temporal Gravity Field Maps - First Phase Clocks and Frequency Transfer - First Geometric POD of GPS and Galileo Satellites - Kinematics of IGS Stations - Reduced-Kinematic POD - First GPS Baseline in Space - the GRACE Mission - Geometrical Modeling of the Ionosphere and the Troposphere with LEO Orbit - Aerodynamics in Low LEO: A Novel Approach to Modeling Air Density Based on IGS TEC Maps - GPS Single-Frequency: From First cm-POD to Single Frequency GNSS-RO/R - Absolute Code Biases Based on the Ambiguity-Free Linear Combination - DCBs without TEC - LEO Near-Field Multipath and Antenna Effects - Probing the Flyby Anomaly Using Kinematic POD - Exotic Applications of Kinematic POD - Galileo-2: A Highly Accurate Dynamical GEO Reference Frame to Complement the TRF - Geometrical Representation of Gravity Field Determination
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 18
    Dissertationen
    Dissertationen
    The significance of clay minerals in active fault zones (2018)
    Potsdam
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 20.93500
    Materialart: Dissertationen
    Seiten: XIV, 167 Seiten , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    URL: Inhaltsverzeichnis
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 19
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Imaging from spaceborne and airborne SARs, calibration, and applications (2018)
    Milton : Chapman and Hall/CRC
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 20.93920
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- Epilogue -- Acknowledgments -- Author -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Chapter 2: Introduction of the SAR System -- Chapter 3: SAR Imaging and Analysis -- Chapter 4: Radar Equation for SAR Correlation Power-Radiometry -- Chapter 5: ScanSAR Imaging -- Chapter 6: Polarimetric Calibration -- Chapter 7: SAR Elevation Antenna Pattern-Theory and Measured Pattern from the Natural Target Data -- Chapter 8: Geometry/Ortho-Rectification and Slope-Corrections -- Chapter 9: Calibration-Radiometry and Geometry -- Chapter 10: Defocusing and Image Shift due to the Moving Target -- Chapter 11: Mosaicking and Multi-Temporal SAR Imaging -- Chapter 12: SAR Interferometry -- Chapter 13: Irregularities (RFI and Ionosphere) -- Chapter 14: Applications -- Chapter 15: Forest Map Generation -- Index
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: 392 Seiten , Illustrationen
    ISBN: 9781138197053 (print) , 9781315282602
    Serie: SAR Remote Sensinga series
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 20
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Drought and water crises : integrating science, management, and policy (2018)
    Boca Raton : CRC Press
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 20.93921
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Over the past decade there have been extraordinary advances towards drought risk reduction with the development of new water-conserving technologies, and new tools for planning, vulnerability and impact assessment, mitigation, and policy. Drought and Water Crises: Integrating Science, Management, and Policy, Second Edition comprehensively captures this evolving progress as it discusses drought management in the light of present risks, global climate change and public policy actions. This new edition emphasizes the paradigm shift from managing disasters to managing risk, reflecting the global emphasis that has evolved in recent years, a new focus that shines light on preparedness strategies and the tools and methods that are essential in drought risk reduction. The book provides additional relevant case studies that integrate this new approach and discusses examples applied in both developed and developing countries.
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: xxxix, 541 Seiten , Illustrationen
    Ausgabe: Second edition
    ISBN: 978-1-138-03564-5
    Serie: Drought and water crises
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 21
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Monographie ausleihbar
    Advances in groundwater governance (2018)
    New York : CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group
    Details Verfügbarkeit
    Signatur: M 20.93924
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: "This book presents the complexity and many dimensions of groundwater governance in 28 chapters, written by a global team of leading experts. The first part of the book defines groundwater governance, exploring its emergence and evolution, framing it through a socio-ecological lens and describing groundwater policy and planning approaches. The second part discusses key aspects of groundwater governance, including leadership, political support, participation, cooperation, and conflict resolution. The third examines the linkages between groundwater and other resources/sectors and the fourth part presents eight case studies that illustrate current practices in groundwater governance worldwide."
    Materialart: Monographie ausleihbar
    Seiten: xxv, 594 Seiten , Illustrationen
    ISBN: 978-1-138-02980-4
    Serie: A Balkema book
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort: Kompaktmagazin oben
    Zweigbibliothek: GFZ Bibliothek
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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