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  • Articles  (12)
  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (12)
  • 72.20  (12)
  • 1985-1989  (12)
  • 1987  (12)
  • Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics  (12)
Collection
  • Articles  (12)
Source
  • Articles: DFG German National Licenses  (12)
Publisher
Years
  • 1985-1989  (12)
Year
Topic
  • Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics  (12)
  • Physics  (12)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 43 (1987), S. 205-208 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 72.40 ; 72.20 ; 85.30
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract A transient negative photoconductivity phenomenon observed in silicon doped with gold atoms by an appropriate diffusion condition has been investigated. The transient negative photoconductivity could be observed with a diode doped with gold atoms under intrinsic light-pulse illumination. In the recovery process of the transient negative photoconductivity to a steady-state dark level, two kind of time constants were observed, which may be related with the emission of electrons from gold level. A dependence of the magnitude of the peak value on the ambient temperature was observed; a qualitative explanation is given.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 42 (1987), S. 41-43 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 72.20 ; 85.30
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The instability of the electron-hole plasma produced by continuous photoexcitation in short semiconductor structures is investigated theoretically. The applied electric field is considerably disturbed by photogenerated charge carriers. At a sufficiently intensive photogeneration plasma instability occurs. The frequency of current oscillations due to the instability, as shown by numerical simulation for a GaAs structure, is in the range of 1011–1012s−1.
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 72.20 ; 73.60
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Measurements of the Hall coefficients and of the resistivity of MBE-grown Si, doped with P, As, Sb, B, and Ga in the concentration range 1014 to 1020 cm−3, were carried out at 77 K and at 300 K. With the exception of Ga-doped Si, the measured mobilities were close to or higher than those of bulk materials at both temperatures. The Mott metal/non-metal transition has been observed in the present epitaxial materials and the measured values for the critical impurity concentration at which the transition occurs, agree with values reported by other workers for bulk silicon.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 44 (1987), S. 123-130 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 72.20 ; 61.70
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Photopyroelectric spectroscopy (P2ES) of n-CdS single crystals was performed at an open circuit, and in conjunction with photocurrent spectroscopy (PCS) in the presence of an applied ac or dc transverse field. The results showed that P2ES is very sensitive to the presence of deliberately introduced subbandgap defect structures, with the P2E signal dominated by non-radiative de-excitation mechanisms at defect centers. The potential of this technique as a powerful electronic defect diagnostic tool, combined with the overall experimental simplicity, was demonstrated with mm-thick crystals used as received in an open-cell geometry.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 43 (1987), S. 93-95 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 72.20 ; 73.60 ; 41
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Non-uniform planar resistors are modelled by a small stochastic conductivity pattern superimposed on the constant mean conductivity. At first a theoretical analysis is presented giving the mean square deviation of the resistor current for a given applied voltage. The same problem is then simulated by Monte-Carlo experiments and a good agreement is observed.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 43 (1987), S. 47-52 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 72.20
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Cadmium telluride crystals grown by the Travelling Heater Method (THM) technique have been implanted with hydrogen using protons from 2 keV to 3 MeV. Electrical measurements indicate drastic changes in the concentration of defects, especially in the 0.15–0.20 and 0.45–0.60 eV bands. However, the modification induced by hydrogen depends on the starting material, implantation and annealing conditions. Furthermore, resistivity and carrier lifetime are also strongly affected by this treatment.
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 72.20 ; 72.80J ; 70.90
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract An ac impedance method has been used to study the electrical properties of an illuminated HgI2 crystal as a function of temperature [10–350 K] and frequency [1–104 Hz]. The complex impedance plane plots enabled us to determine the bulk resistance of the crystal as a function of temperature. Activation energies of [0.08±0.005 eV] and [0.25 ±0.01eV] are then found; they are attributed to acceptor and donor trapping levels, respectively. At temperatures lower than 230 K, a weak temperature dependence of the bulk resistance is observed. This weak dependence is supposed to be due to photoconductivity.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 42 (1987), S. 303-309 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 72.20 ; 79.20 ; 85.30
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Large signal characterisation of double heterostructure DDR Impatt diode has been carried out in the millimeter-wave range considering the MITATT mode of operation. The structure of the device is p+-p2-p1-n1-n2-n+ where impact ionisation and tunneling takes place in the p1-n1 region. In this study we have considered two well-known heterostructures, e.g., InP/GaInAs/InP and InP/InGaAsP/InP and one nonconventional structure GaAs/InP/GaAs. The theoretical results of the performances of these devices as regards of output power, efficiency, and negative conductance revealed that the structures are quite promising as the source of power in the millimeter-wave range. The analysis may be used for other mm wave DDR heterostructure Impatts.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 43 (1987), S. 29-35 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 71 ; 72.20 ; 78
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The pre-exponential factor of the transition probability of a trapped charge carrier into an excited state is evaluated from two different approaches. The semi-classical treatment based on a thermodynamical concept involves the calculation of the vibrational entropy change from the partition sum. The quantum-mechanical treatment deals with non-radiative transitions due to electron-phonon coupling. The factor is found to be explicitely dependent on both the temperature and the lattice vibration frequencies represented by a single Einstein oscillator. In addition, the results from different concepts show similar behaviour. As a consequence the effect of lattice vibrations on the position as well as on the shape of glow peaks in thermally stimulated measurements are investigated on a simple phenomenological base. The analysis of some experimental results can be performed in accordance with the theoretical predictions.
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  • 10
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 72.20 ; 72.80J ; 70.90
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The real part of the dielectric constant was studied in the temperature range of 340 to 10 K, and at frequencies that range from 1 to 104 Hz. The dipole contribution to the dielectric constant has been found at temperatures lower than 110 K while the space-charge contribution due to the increase of crystal defects is dominant at temperatures higher than 290K.
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  • 11
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 43 (1987), S. 139-141 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 85.40 ; 72.20 ; 76
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract A polarized N-O bond behaves as an intramolecular p-n junction. Their rectifying properties have been found in 1,3-dimethylisoxasole, 1-phenylsydnone, and 1-(4-methylphenyl)sydnone molecules based on H1-NMR data.
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  • 12
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 44 (1987), S. 279-284 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 81.40 ; 72.20
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The behaviour of Xe implanted at the Ni-Si interface and irradiated with Nd-laser pulses is studied in details and compared with Xe implantation into NiSi2 and into pure Si. Ion beam mixing followed by laser irradiation is able to form good quality epitaxial NiSi2 layer on Si. An inward segregation of Xe is observed with retention of Xe at a depth of 30 nm inside pure silicon. Implantation of Xe into NiSi2 or pure Si causes broadening and loss of Xe, as generally observed for implantation into pure materials. The different behaviour of Xe at the Si/NiSi2 interface must thus be ascribed to peculiar characteristics of the interface itself.
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