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  • 1
    Publikationsdatum: 2014-12-18
    Beschreibung: During endocytosis, energy is invested to narrow the necks of cargo-containing plasma membrane invaginations to radii at which the opposing segments spontaneously coalesce, thereby leading to the detachment by scission of endocytic uptake carriers. In the clathrin pathway, dynamin uses mechanical energy from GTP hydrolysis to this effect, assisted by the BIN/amphiphysin/Rvs (BAR) domain-containing protein endophilin. Clathrin-independent endocytic events are often less reliant on dynamin, and whether in these cases BAR domain proteins such as endophilin contribute to scission has remained unexplored. Here we show, in human and other mammalian cell lines, that endophilin-A2 (endoA2) specifically and functionally associates with very early uptake structures that are induced by the bacterial Shiga and cholera toxins, which are both clathrin-independent endocytic cargoes. In controlled in vitro systems, endoA2 reshapes membranes before scission. Furthermore, we demonstrate that endoA2, dynamin and actin contribute in parallel to the scission of Shiga-toxin-induced tubules. Our results establish a novel function of endoA2 in clathrin-independent endocytosis. They document that distinct scission factors operate in an additive manner, and predict that specificity within a given uptake process arises from defined combinations of universal modules. Our findings highlight a previously unnoticed link between membrane scaffolding by endoA2 and pulling-force-driven dynamic scission.〈br /〉〈br /〉〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4342003/" target="_blank"〉〈img src="https://static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4089621/img/3977009" border="0"〉〈/a〉   〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4342003/" target="_blank"〉This paper as free author manuscript - peer-reviewed and accepted for publication〈/a〉〈br /〉〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Renard, Henri-Francois -- Simunovic, Mijo -- Lemiere, Joel -- Boucrot, Emmanuel -- Garcia-Castillo, Maria Daniela -- Arumugam, Senthil -- Chambon, Valerie -- Lamaze, Christophe -- Wunder, Christian -- Kenworthy, Anne K -- Schmidt, Anne A -- McMahon, Harvey T -- Sykes, Cecile -- Bassereau, Patricia -- Johannes, Ludger -- R01 GM106720/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- England -- Nature. 2015 Jan 22;517(7535):493-6. doi: 10.1038/nature14064. Epub 2014 Dec 17.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉1] Institut Curie - Centre de Recherche, Endocytic Trafficking and Therapeutic Delivery group, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75248 Paris Cedex 05, France [2] CNRS UMR3666, 75005 Paris, France [3] U1143 INSERM, 75005 Paris, France. ; 1] Institut Curie - Centre de Recherche, Membrane and Cell Functions group, CNRS UMR 168, Physico-Chimie Curie, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75248 Paris Cedex 05, France [2] The University of Chicago, Department of Chemistry, 5735 S Ellis Ave, Chicago, Ilinois 60637, USA. ; 1] Institut Curie - Centre de Recherche, Biomimetism of Cell Movement group, CNRS UMR 168, Physico-Chimie Curie, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75248 Paris Cedex 05, France [2] Universite Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, 75205 Paris, France. ; Institute of Structural and Molecular Biology, University College London &Birkbeck College, London WC1E 6BT, UK. ; 1] CNRS UMR3666, 75005 Paris, France [2] U1143 INSERM, 75005 Paris, France [3] Institut Curie - Centre de Recherche, Membrane Dynamics and Mechanics of Intracellular Signaling group, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75248 Paris Cedex 05, France. ; Vanderbilt School of Medicine, Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, 718 Light Hall, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, USA. ; CNRS, UMR7592, Institut Jacques Monod, Universite Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, 15 rue Helene Brion, 75205 Paris Cedex 13, France. ; Medical Research Council, Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Francis Crick Avenue, Cambridge CB2 0QH, UK. ; Institut Curie - Centre de Recherche, Biomimetism of Cell Movement group, CNRS UMR 168, Physico-Chimie Curie, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75248 Paris Cedex 05, France. ; Institut Curie - Centre de Recherche, Membrane and Cell Functions group, CNRS UMR 168, Physico-Chimie Curie, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75248 Paris Cedex 05, France.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25517096" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Schlagwort(e): Actins/metabolism ; Acyltransferases/*metabolism ; Animals ; Cell Line ; Cell Membrane/*metabolism ; Cholera Toxin/metabolism ; Clathrin ; Dynamins/metabolism ; *Endocytosis ; Humans ; Rats ; Shiga Toxin/metabolism
    Print ISSN: 0028-0836
    Digitale ISSN: 1476-4687
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft , Physik
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
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    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publikationsdatum: 1996-12-20
    Beschreibung: Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling was analyzed in mammalian cells conditionally defective for receptor-mediated endocytosis. EGF-dependent cell proliferation was enhanced in endocytosis-defective cells. However, early EGF-dependent signaling events were not uniformly up-regulated. A subset of signal transducers required the normal endocytic trafficking of EGFR for full activation. Thus, endocytic trafficking of activated EGFR plays a critical role not only in attenuating EGFR signaling but also in establishing and controlling specific signaling pathways.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Vieira, A V -- Lamaze, C -- Schmid, S L -- CA58689/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- CA69099/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1996 Dec 20;274(5295):2086-9.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Cell Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. slschmid@scripps.edu〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8953040" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Schlagwort(e): *Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing ; *Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport ; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases/metabolism ; Cell Division/drug effects ; Cell Membrane/metabolism ; Clathrin/*physiology ; Coated Pits, Cell-Membrane/physiology ; Dynamins ; *Endocytosis ; Enzyme Activation ; Epidermal Growth Factor/metabolism/pharmacology ; GTP Phosphohydrolases/physiology ; HeLa Cells ; Humans ; Isoenzymes/metabolism ; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases ; Phospholipase C gamma ; Phosphorylation ; Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)/metabolism ; Phosphotyrosine/metabolism ; Proteins/metabolism ; Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor/*metabolism ; Shc Signaling Adaptor Proteins ; *Signal Transduction ; Type C Phospholipases/metabolism
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Digitale ISSN: 1095-9203
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Informatik , Medizin , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft , Physik
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Publikationsdatum: 2015-11-19
    Digitale ISSN: 2045-2322
    Thema: Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft
    Publiziert von Springer Nature
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Experimental Cell Research 199 (1992), S. 223-228 
    ISSN: 0014-4827
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Biology of the Cell 73 (1991), S. 43-47 
    ISSN: 0248-4900
    Schlagwort(e): asialoglycoprotein-receptor ; endocytosis ; hepatocytes ; vasopressin
    Quelle: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Thema: Biologie
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 15 (1971), S. 1665-1677 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: Membranes of graft copolymers of polyethylene with poly(sodium styrene sulfonate), poly(4-vinylpyridinium methyl bromide), and poly(sodium acrylate) were prepared by using the technique of peroxide grafting. The reverse osmosis characteristics of the membranes were examined as a function of grafting yield. In these membranes, the grafting can be considered as a process of introducing ionic sites, and it depends on the conditions of the grafting reaction, such as monomer concentration and temperature. However, the overall reverse osmosis characteristic is not only dependent on the number of ionic sites introduced but also on the swelling capability of the membrane. Consequently, the salt rejection of grafted membrane of a fixed graft yield depends on the conditions of the grafting reaction. All grafted membranes which have grafting yields above a certain value behave as normal ionic polymer membranes, and their interrelationship of salt rejection and water permeability follow the general dependence found for ionic polymer membranes.
    Zusätzliches Material: 6 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 17 (1973), S. 137-152 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: The effects of gas plasma generated by electrodeless (inductive coupling) glow discharge on polymers were investigated as functions of gas pressure, discharge power, exposure time, and type of plasma gas. A remarkable similarity between the plasma susceptibilities of low molecular weight organic compounds and polymers was observed; i.e., polymers which have ether, carbonyl, ester, or carboxylic acid attached to a nonaromatic structure are very susceptible to plasma. The weight loss was proportional to the exposure time and exposed area. The discharge power and type of gas were found to have a great influence on both the rate of weight loss and the morphology of the exposed surface. The predominant effect of plasma on polymers was found to be degradation (manifested by weight loss). The crosslinking effect was found to be marginal with many polymers; however, significant crosslinking was observed with double bond-containing polymers. The crosslinking was examined by swelling the treated films. With copolymers of styrene-butadiene, 4-vinylpyridine-butadiene, methacrylic acid-butadiene, and acrylic acid-butadiene, the crosslinking was greatly dependent on the discharge power, the butadiene content of the copolymers, and the exposure time. Both degradation and crosslinking by gas plasma were generally limited to the exposed surface; however, the propagation of crosslinking in the direction of thickness was observed with copolymers of styrene-butadiene. The plasma of organic vapor also cause degradation of plasma-susceptible polymers, particularly at high wattage, although the deposition of polymer occurs simultaneously.
    Zusätzliches Material: 15 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 17 (1973), S. 201-222 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: The plasma polymerization of organic compounds was used to prepare a composite reverse osmosis membrane which consists of an ultrathin semipermeable membrane formed by plasma polymerization of an organic compound or compounds and a porous substrate. Many nitrogen-containing compounds (aromatic amines, heteroaromatic compounds, aliphatic amines, and nitriles) were found to yield excellent reverse osmosis membranes by plasma polymerization directly onto porous substrates such as Millipore filters, porous polysulfone filters, and porous glass tubes. Factors involved in the preparation of reverse osmosis membranes by plasma polymerization were investigated and discussed. The plasma polymerized membranes have the following unique features: (1) very stable performance independent of salt concentration and applied pressure (practically no water flux decline was observed with many membranes): (2) salt rejection and water flux both increase with time in the initial stage of reverse osmosis (consequently, the performance of the membrane improves with time of operation); (3) very high salt rejection (over 99%) with high water flux (up to 38 gfd) can be obtained with 3.5% NaCl at 1500 psi (membranes perform equally well under conditions of sea water conversion and brakish water treatment).
    Zusätzliches Material: 10 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 17 (1973), S. 1519-1531 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: The rates of polymer deposition from various olefinic monomers in an electrodeless glow discharge were studied. The previously found empirical relationship (with styrene in part I) between the rate of polymer deposition R, the monomer pressure pM, and gas pressure px in a steady-state flow system (i.e., R = a(pM)2 [1 + b(px)], R being nearly independent of the discharge power) was also found with all monomers investigated. (The effect of gas was examined with nitrogen in this study.) However, it was found that the polymer deposition is controlled by the monomer flow rate and Ro (in pure monomer flow) is proportional to the flow rate of monomer Fw (based on the weight); i.e., Ro = kFw, where k is a characteristic rate constant of the polymerization. Olefinic monomers can be generally classified into two major groups, i.e., type A monomers which predominantly polymerize, and type B monomers which decompose in a glow discharge. Type B monomers have smaller values of a and k compared to type A monomers. The values of a and k for type A monomers both increase with increasing molecular weight of the monomer. The values of k for all monomers investigated are within roughly an order of magnitude, indicating that the reactivity levels of monomers are very similar in a glow discharge polymerization.
    Zusätzliches Material: 4 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 17 (1973), S. 1533-1544 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Schlagwort(e): Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie , Maschinenbau , Physik
    Notizen: The rates of polymer deposition from various organic compounds which do not contain an olefinic doublebond in an electrodeless glow discharge were studied. The polymerization rates of these unconventional monomers are by and large similar to those of olefinic monomers reported in the previous study (part II). The rate of polymer deposition R0 from pure monomer flow can be characterized, according to the analysis used in part II, by Ro = apM2 and R0 = kFw, where pM is the vapor pressure of the monomer, Fw is the weight basis flow rate of the monomer. Type A monomers which predominantly polymerize and type B monomers which decompose in a glow discharge were also found with these unconventional monomers. The effects of structural factors on the values of a amd k and on the classification of types A and B were examined. These structures and groups - aromatic, heteroaromatic, nitrogen-containing (e.g., 〉NH,—NH2,—CN), Si-containing, and olefinic doublebond - favor the polymerization. These structures and groups - oxygen-containing chlorine, aliphatic hydrocarbon chains, and cyclic hydrocarbon chains - favor the decomposition of the monomer in a glow discharge. It is postulated that the polymerization of organic compounds proceed by the recombination of excited species (probably free radicals) created by glow discharge and reexcitation followed by further recombinations in the vapor phase and at the interface.
    Zusätzliches Material: 7 Tab.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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