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  • 1
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    Unknown
    In:  Other Sources
    Publication Date: 2018-06-08
    Format: text
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  • 2
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    Unknown
    In:  CASI
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: The Large Area Pulsed Solar Simulator (LAPSS) has been installed at JPL. It is primarily intended to be used to illuminate and measure the electrical performance of photovoltaic devices. The simulator, originally manufactured by Spectrolab, Sylmar, CA, occupies an area measuring about 3 m wide x 12 m long. The data acquisition and data processing subsystems have been modernized. Tests on the LAPSS performance resulted in better than plus or minus 2 percent uniformity of irradiance at the test plane and better than plus or minus 0.3 percent measurement repeatability after warm-up. Glass absorption filters reduce the ultraviolet light emitted from the xenon flash lamps. This results in a close match to three different standard airmass zero and airmass 1.5 spectral irradiances. The 2-ms light pulse prevents heating of the device under test, resulting in more reliable temperature measurements. Overall, excellent electrical performance measurements have been made of many different types and sizes of photovoltaic devices. Since the original printing of this publication, in 1993, the LAPSS has been operational and new capabilities have been added. This revision includes a new section relating to the installation of a method to measure the I-V curve of a solar cell or array exhibiting a large effective capacitance. Another new section has been added relating to new capabilities for plotting single and multiple I-V curves, and for archiving the I-V data and test parameters. Finally, a section has been added regarding the data acquisition electronics calibration.
    Keywords: ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION
    Type: NASA-CR-197339 , JPL-PUBL-93-22-REV-A , NAS 1.26:197339
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2018-06-08
    Description: Recent advances in space solar cell technology have produced substantial increases in Air mass Zero (AM0) efficiency.
    Keywords: Energy Production and Conversion
    Type: 28th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference; Anchorage, AK; United States
    Format: text
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  • 4
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    In:  CASI
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: A Large Area Pulsed Solar Simulator (LAPSS) has been installed at JPL. It is primarily intended to be used to illuminate and measure the electrical performance of photovoltaic devices. The simulator, originally manufactured by Spectrolab, Sylmar, California, occupies an area measuring about 3 meters wide by 12 meters long. The data acquisition and data processing subsystems have been modernized. Tests on the LAPSS performance resulted in better than +/- 2 percent uniformity of irradiance at the test plane and better than +/- 0.3 percent measurement repeatability after warm-up. Glass absorption filters are used to reduce the level of ultraviolet light emitted from the xenon flash lamps. This provides a close match to standard airmass zero and airmass 1.5 spectral irradiance distributions. The 2 millisecond light pulse prevents heating of the device under test, resulting in more reliable temperature measurements. Overall, excellent electrical performance measurements have been made of many different types and sizes of photovoltaic devices.
    Keywords: ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION
    Type: NASA-CR-194507 , JPL-PUBL-93-22 , NAS 1.26:194507
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2018-06-08
    Description: AM0 solar cell calibration laboratories throughout the world are working together to create standard methods for AM0 calibration. In an effort to compare the results of different calibration methods, five different laboratories calibrated GaAs and Si solar cells. The results of this inter-comparison are presented herein.
    Keywords: Energy Production and Conversion
    Type: IEEE 3rd World Conference of Photovoltaic Engery (WCPEC); Osaka; Japan
    Format: text
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: Continuous-feeding machine automatically bonds solar cells to printed-circuit substrate. In completed machine, cells move to test station where electrical characteristics could be checked. If performance of cell is below specifications, that cell is marked and removed. All machine functions are synchronized by electronics located within unit. It may help to lower costs in future solar-cell production.
    Keywords: PHYSICAL SCIENCES
    Type: NPO-13652 , NASA Tech Briefs (ISSN 0145-319X); 3; 2; P. 206
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: A flexible solar array strip is formed by providing printed circuitry between flexible layers of a nonconductive material, depositing solder pads on the printed circuitry, and storing the resulting substrate on a drum from which it is then withdrawn and advanced along a linear path. Solderless solar cells are serially transported into engagement with the pads and are infrared radiation to melt the solder and attach the cells to the circuitry. Excess flux is cleaned from the solar cells which are then encapsulated in a protective coating. The resulting array is then wound on a drum.
    Keywords: ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: Commercial glass optical filter corrects spectrum of xenon flashtubes used to test photovoltaic solar cells. Filter withstands thousands of flashes without perceptible alteration of passband characteristics. With filter, calibration errors reduced to less than 1 percent.
    Keywords: PHYSICAL SCIENCES
    Type: NPO-16167 , NASA Tech Briefs (ISSN 0145-319X); 9; 1; P. 82
    Format: text
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: A machine is described for attaching solar cells to a flexable substrate on which printed circuitry has been deposited. The strip is fed through: (1) a station in which solar cells are elevated into engagement with solder pads for the printed circuitry and thereafter heated by an infrared lamp; (2) a station at which flux and solder residue is removed; (3) a station at which electrical performance of the soldered cells is determined; (4) a station at which an encapsulating resin is deposited on the cells; (5) a station at which the encapsulated solar cells are examined for electrical performance; and (6) a final station at which the resulting array is wound on a takeup drum.
    Keywords: ENERGY PRODUCTION AND CONVERSION
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2019-08-16
    Description: The 2000 solar cell calibration balloon flight campaign consisted of two flights, which occurred on June 27, 2000, and July 5, 2000. All objectives of the flight program were met. Sixty-two modules were carried to an altitude of approximately 120,000 ft (36.6 km). Full I-V curves were measured on sixteen of these modules, and output at a fixed load was measured on thirty-seven modules (forty-six cells), with some modules repeated on the second flight. Nine modules were flown for temperature measurement only. This data was corrected to 28 C and to 1 AU (1.496x10(exp 8) km). The calibrated cells have been returned to their owners and can now be used as reference standards in simulator testing of cells and arrays.
    Keywords: Electronics and Electrical Engineering
    Type: JPL-Publ-00-19
    Format: application/pdf
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