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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 25 (1983), S. 107-112 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: oxyphenbutazone ; inflammation ; diffusion ; synovial fluid ; synovial tissue ; cerebrospinal fluid ; joint cartilage ; tissue level ; CSF level ; joint level ; distribution
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The diffusion of oxyphenbutazone into synovial and cerebrospinal fluids and synovium and joint cartilage was investigated in 25 patients receiving short-term treatment. In the synovial fluid, the mean oxyphenbutazone concentration, was 57.1±13.4% of the plasma level, due to its excellent diffusion into the joint cavity. In synovial tissue, the oxyphenbutazone level was higher in patients with severe inflammation than in those with no or little inflammation. Penetration into joint cartilage is less than into synovial tissue. In cerebrospinal fluid the concentration was close to the level of free plasma oxyphenbutazone. The findings show increased diffusion of oxyphenbutazone towards its site of action in inflammation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 29 (1985), S. 319-321 
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: ketoprofen ; diffusion ; cerebrospinal Fluid ; CSF level ; protein binding
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentrations of ketoprofen have been measured in 36 patients hospitalised for sciatica. Diagnostic lumbar puncture was done 15 min to 13 h after a single 100 mg intramuscular dose of ketoprofen. Serum and CSF were sampled at the same time. Free serum concentrations were determined by equilibrium dialysis. Total and free concentrations were assayed by a highly sensitive and specific HPLC method. Ketoprofen rapidly crossed the blood-brain barrier and was detected in CSF 15 min after its administration. The rapid diffusion can be explained by the high lipid solubility of the drug. The CSF level was in equilibrium with the free serum concentration from the second to the 13th hours.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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