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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 50 (1997), S. 569-586 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Keywords: crystal structure ; metal(II) picolinate and quinaldinate ; thermal degradation of imidazole and pyrazole complexes
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Complexes of the type M(Pa)2(HAz)2 and M(QA)2(HAz)2 (M=cobalt(II) and nickel(II); HPa=picolinic acid, HQa=quinaldic acid; HAz=azoles like imidazole (Him), pyrazole (HPz), benzimidazole (HBzIm) etc.) show a similar thermal behaviour. In the first step of decomposition the corresponding azolinium picolinates or quinaldinates (H2AzPa, H2AzQa) are split off with formation of polymeric mixed ligand complexes M(Pa)(Az) or M(Qa)(Az). X-ray analysis of Co(Qa)2(HBzIm)2 XIIIa illustrates a proton transfer and a subsequent thermal removal of benzimidazolinium quinaldinate (H2BzImQa): Hydrogen bridges from pyrrole nitrogen of the benzimidazole to the non-coordinated oxygen of the quinaldinate predetermine the thermal initiated proton transfer. The high volatility of the heterocyclic acids and the nitrogen coordination are responsible for the formation of the mixed ligand complex Co(Qa)(BzIm) XIVa. Exceptions are the complexes M(Pa)2(HPz)2 XIa-b and M(Qa)2(HIm)2 XVIIa-b. Pyrazole is eliminated from the complexes XIa-b with formation of the solvent-free inner complex M(Pa)2 XIIa-b. From compounds XVIIIa-b quinaldic acid or their decomposition products are split off and a high temperature modification of M(Im)2 XVIIIa-b is formed at elevated temperature. XVIIIa-b are decomposed to the cyanides M(CN)2 similarly to the thermal behaviour of Cu(Im). In the first step the thermal degradation of imidazole and pyrazole adducts of copper(II) picolinates and quinaldinates is characterized by the elimination of azoles. The reason for this thermal behaviour is the weaker coordination of the azole heterocycles in copper chelate compounds.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 622 (1996), S. 756-758 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Dimesityliron ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Chemistry of Dimesityl Iron. VIII Solution Behaviour of Tetramesityldiiron and Crystal Structure of Dimesityl(dimethoxyethane)ironThe dimer dimesityliron yields in polar solvents solvated monomers. The adduct with dimethoxyethane was isolated and characterized by X-ray structure determination.
    Notes: Während Dimesityleisen in unpolaren Lösungsmitteln dimer vorliegt, spaltet es in stärker polaren Lösungsmitteln in solvatisierte Monomere auf. Mit Dimethoxyethan wurde ein Addukt isoliert und strukturell charakterisiert.
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Dimesityliron ; diketonate complexes ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Chemistry of Dimesityl Iron. XI. Reaction of Dimesityl Iron with β-Diketones - Structures of Bis(diethylether)-bis(1,3-diphenylpropane-1,3-dionato)iron(II) and Poly[bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylheptane-3,5-dionato)iron(II)-μ-(1,4-dioxan)]Reactions of tetramesityl diiron, Fe2Mes4 1, with β-diketones in the molar ratio of 1:4 form the diketonate complexes [Fe(diketonate)2]. Acidolysis of 1 with 1,3-diphenylpropane-1,3-dione (Hdbm) forms [Fe(dbm)2(OEt2)2] and with 2,2,6,6-tetramethylheptane-3,5-dione the coordination polymer [{Fe(dpm)2(μ-dioxane)}n] is obtained. The crystal structures of both complexes are presented.
    Notes: Die Umsetzung von Tetramesityldieisen, Fe2Mes4 1, mit β-Diketonen im Verhältnis 1 : 4 ergibt die Diketonatoeisenkomplexe [Fe(diketonat)2]. Aus 1 und Dibenzoylmethan (Hdbm) sowie Dipivaloylmethan (Hdpm) wurden [Fe(dbm)2(OEt2)2] und [{Fe(dpm)2(μ-dioxan)}n] hergestellt und ihre Strukturen bestimmt.
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Nickel complex, Ni(BPSH)2 · H2O ; bis(benzoylpyridin-p-toluensulfonylhydrazido)nickel ; heterocyclic sulfonamido chelates ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Bis(benzoylpyridin-toluensulfonylhydrazido)nickel Ni(BPSH)2 · H2O  -  Relations between Structure, Redox, and Extraction Properties of Heterocyclic Sulfonamido ChelatesThe crystal structure of Ni(BPSH)2 · H2O was determined by x-ray diffraction: monoclinic, space group P21/c (Nr. 14); a = 15.077(4) Å, b = 14.901(3) Å, c = 16.335(3) Å, β = 95.74(1)°. R = 0.047 for a total of 5564 observed reflexions. Ni(BPSH)2 · H2O has a distorted tetrahedral structure with two six-membered chelate rings, one of them with a boat from. The electron system of the building blocks CNN⊖ within the chelate rings approaches that of a diazallyl group. The result is a high electron density on the sp2-hybridized donor atom N⊖ and, as a consequence, a short Ni—N⊖-distance (1.908 or 1.924 Å). The electronic properties of N⊖ also explain the high NH-acidity of the acid H(BPSH) (pks = 9,51 in 75 per cent dioxane) and the ligand field strength of BPSH⊖ which is low compared to that of other bidentate sulfonamido ligands and which is reflected in the paramagnetism of Ni(BPSH)2 · H2O.The redox behavior of metal chelates of the type, which is represented by Ni(BPSH)2 · H2O, is caused by a building block of the ligand which is also present in bipyridyl or in the 1,4-diaza-1,3-dienes. The central atoms M11 have only the function of interference factors.
    Notes: Die Kristallstruktur von Ni(BPSH)2 · H2O wurde durch Röntgenbeugung bestimmt: monoklin, Raumgruppe P21/c (Nr. 14), a = 15,077(4) Å, b = 14,901(3) Å, c = 16,335(3) Å, β = 95,74(1) ° R = 0,047 für 5564 beobachtete Reflexe. Ni(BPSH)2 ° H2O besitzt eine verzerrt tetraedrische Struktur mit zwei Chelatsechsringen, von denen einer in der Wannenform vorliegt. Die Baugruppen CNN⊖ innerhalb der Ringe weisen ein Elektronensystem auf, das sich an das einer Diazallylfunktion annähert. Die Folge davon ist eine hohe Elektronendichte auf dem sp2-hybridisierten Stickstoffhaftatom N⊖ und ein kurzer Ni—N⊖-Abstand (1,908 bzw. 1,924 Å). Die elektronischen Eigenschaften von N⊖ erklären weiterhin die hohe NH-Acidität der Säure H(BPSH) pks = 9,51 in 75% (Dioxan) und die verglichen mit anderen Sulfonamidochelatliganden geringe Ligandenfeldstärke von BPSH⊖, die sich im Paramagnetismus von Ni(BPSH)2 · H2O äußert.Das Redoxverhalten der Metallchelate des durch Ni(BPSH)2 · H2O repräsentierten Typs wird durch ein Bauelement des Liganden bestimmt, das sich im α, α′-Dipyridyl und in den 1,4-Diaza-1,3-dienen wiederfindet. Metallionen M2+ wirken über das Diazalylsystem lediglich als Störfaktoren.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 614 (1992), S. 65-72 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Transition metal halides acetylacetonate complexes ; preparation ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Addition of Transition Metal Dihalides to Acetylacetonates of Divalent Metal IonsTransition metal dihalides aMIIX2 (FeCl2, CoCl2 NiBr2 etc.) are added by the chelates MII(acac)2 under formation of binuclear complexes (THF)2MII(acac)2(aMIIX2). The octahedral and the tetrahedral centre of these compounds are connected by tridentate oxygen atoms of the two acetylacetonato ligands which are simultaneously included in four-membered rings (MIIO2aMII). The addition is combined with a deformation of the octahedral centre, as a prerequisite of a closest package of the atoms within the MIIO2aMII-ring.In the trinuclear complex (THF)2Ni(acac)2(HgCl2)2 III the interaction between the three coordination centres is weak. No structural change of the octahedral centre (THF)2Ni(acac)2 is found, but the HgCl2-groups diverge slightly from linearity (Cl—Hg—Cl 171.1°).No binuclear complexes with a central ion of the oxidation state III in the octahedral centre were obtained. One reason is the lowered donor strength of the bidentate Lewis base function of the octahedral centre [(THF)2Mn+(acac)2]n-2 with M+3 as a centralatom. Reacting systems with di- and trivalent ions prefer ionic complexes, as it is shown by the formation of [(THF)2V(acac)2][(THF)CoCl3] IV from VCl3 and Co(acac)2.The crystal structures of (THF)2Co(acac)2CoCl2II and [(THF)2V(acac)2][(THF)CoCl3] IV were determined by x-ray diffraction. II: orthorhombic-primitive; space group P212121, Z = 4; a = 967.4(2), b = 1453.4(3), c = 1715.9(4) pm; R = 0.049 for 3084 observed reflections. IV: triclinic; space group P1, Nr. 2; Z = 2; a = 871,5(2), b = 930,6(3), c = 1865,6(6) pm; α = 101,70(2), b̃ = 92,45(2), γ = 91,06(2)°; R = 0,060 für 4221 observed reflections.
    Notes: Bis(acetylacetonate) von Magnesium(II), Cobalt(II) oder Nickel(II) addieren Dihalogenide wie FeCl2, CoCl2 oder NiBr2 (aMIIX2) unter Bildung binuklearer Komplexe (THF)2MII(acac)2(aMIIX2), in denen ein oktaedrisches und ein tetraedrisches Zentrum über zwei dreibindige Sauerstoffatome der Acetylacetonatliganden miteinander verknüpft sind (Bildung eines viergliedrigen MIIO2aMII-Ringes). Die Addition ist mit einer Deformation des oktaedrischen Zentrums verbunden, die eine dichte Packung der vier Atome des MIIO2aMII-Ringes ermöglicht.Im trinuklearen Komplex (THF)2Ni(acac)2(HgCl2)2 III bleibt die Wechselwirkung zwischen den drei Koordinationszentren gering. Das oktaedrische Zentrum (THF)2Ni(acac)2 wird strukturell nicht verändert, allerdings weichen die beiden HgCl2-Bausteine (Valenzwinkel 171,1°) von der Linearität ab.Es gelang nicht, binukleare Komplexe mit einem Zentralatom der Oxidationsstufe III im oktaedrischen Zentrum darzustellen. Ein Grund dafür ist die verringerte Donorstärke der zweizähligen Lewisbasen-Funktion im oktaedrischen Zentrum [(THF)Mn+(acac)2]n-2 für M+3 als Zentralion. Reaktive Systeme mit zwei- und dreiwertigen Kationen weichen auf die Seite von ionischen Komplexen aus, wie die Bildung von [(THF)2V(acac)2][(THF)CoCl3] IV aus VCl3 und Co(acac)2 zeigt.Die Kristallstrukturen von (THF)2Co(acac)2CoCl2 II und [(THF)2V(acac)2][(THF)CoCl3] IV wurden durch Röntgenbeugung bestimmt.II: orthorhombisch primitiv, Raumgruppe P212121, Z = 4; a = 967,4(2), b = 1453,4(3), c = 1715,9(4) pm; R = 0,049 für 3084 beobachtete Reflexe.IV: triklin, Raumgruppe P1, Nr.2; Z = 2; a = 871,5(2), b = 930,6(3), c = 1865,6(6) pm; α = 101,70(2), b̃ = 92,45(2), γ = 91,06(2)°; R = 0,060 für 4221 beobachtete Reflexe.
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  • 6
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Dimesityl iron ; aryloxide complexes ; diketonate complexes ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Chemistry of Dimesityl Iron. X. Mesityl Iron Complexes [FeMes(X)]2 with a Central {Fe2(μ-Mes)2} Unit (Mes = C6H2-2,4,6-(CH3)3)Dimeric complexes [{MesFe(OAryl)}2] with coordination number (CN) of 3 are obtained from Fe2Mes4 1 by partial acidolyses with 2,6-di-tert-butyl-substituted phenols (HOAryl). 1 reacts with 1,3-diketones in a molar ratio of 1:2 to [{MesFe(diketonate)}2] with CN 4. A central {Fe2(μ-Mes)2}-unit with short Fe - Fe distances of 2.56 to 2.63 Å (1: 2.615 Å) is found in both types of complexes. The mixed ligand complexes react with an excess of phenol or diketone to {Fe(OAryl)2} or {Fe(diketonate)2}, respectively. 1 reacts with HOAryl in the molar ratio of 1:1 to [Fe2(μ-Mes)2Mes(OAryl)]. The structures of [Fe2(μ-Mes)2(OC6H2-2,6-tBu2-4-CH3)2] (3), [Fe2(μ-Mes)2Mes(OC6H2-2,4,6-tBu3)] (5) and [Fe2(μ-Mes)2{(tBuCO)2CH}2] (9) are presented.
    Notes: Durch partielle Acidolyse von Fe2Mes4 1, mit 2,6-di-tert-butyl-substituierten Phenolen gelangt man zu dimeren Komplexen [{MesFe(OAryl)}2] der Koordinationszahl drei am Fe-Atom. Setzt man 1 mit 1,3-Diketonen ebenfalls im Verhältnis 1:2 um, entstehen die Verbindungen [{MesFe(diketonat)}2] mit Koordinationszahl vier. In beiden Komplextypen liegt eine zentrale {Fe2(μ-Mes)2}-Einheit mit kurzen Fe - Fe-Abständen von 2,56 bis 2,63 Å vor (1: 2,615 Å). Bricht man die Reaktion von 1 mit HO-Aryl bei einem Molverhältnis 1:1 ab, lassen sich die Primärprodukte [Fe2(μ-Mes)2Mes(OAryl)] isolieren. Die Gemischtligandenkomplexe können zu {Fe(OAryl)2} bzw. {Fe(diketonat)2} weiterreagieren. Die Strukturen von [Fe2(μ-Mes)2(OC6H2-2,6-tBu2-4-CH3)2] (3), [Fe2(μ-Mes)2Mes(OC6H2-2,4,6-tBu3)] (5) und [Fe2(μ-Mes)2{(tBuCO)2CH}2] (9) werden mitgeteilt.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 623 (1997), S. 1661-1664 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Organo molybdenum compounds ; oxo complexes ; crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Mesityl Oxo Molybdenum and Tungsten Compounds. I. Structure of LiMoO2Me2Mes(OEt2)2LiMoO2Me2Mes(OEt2)2 2 is prepared by literature method [2] from MoO2Mes2 1 and LiMe. Its x-ray structure and NMR-spectral data are presented. 2 adopts a dimer structure in which two [MoO2Me2Mes]- anions are linked via two bridging [Li(OEt2)2]+ cations bonded to the oxo ligands. The resulting [‥OMoOLi‥]2 ring is planar.
    Notes: Die Struktur der bekannten, aus MoO2Mes2 1 und LiMe dargestellten Verbindung LiMoO2Me2Mes(OEt2)2 2 [2] sowie ihre NMR-spektroskopischen Daten werden mitgeteilt. 2 bildet ein in der Raumgruppe P1 kristallisierendes Dimer durch Verknüpfung zweier [MoO2Me2Mes]--Anionen über Oxo-Liganden durch zwei Kationen [Li(OEt2)2]+. Der gebildete [‥OMoOLi‥]2- Achtring ist eben.
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