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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 12 (1991), S. 245-264 
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Keywords: alkanes ; cyclohexane ; density ; dodecane ; hexadecane ; mixtures ; octane ; Tait equation ; viscometer ; viscosity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The viscosity and density of three binary mixtures of cyclohexane with n-octane, n-dodecane, and n-hexadecane have been measured at 298, 323, and 348 K at pressures up to 150 MPa or freezing pressures. The measurements of the viscosity were performed by a torsionally vibrating crystal viscometer on a relative basis using benzene and cyclohexane as reference materials. The density was measured using a high-pressure burette apparatus. The uncertainties of the measurements are estimated to be less than 2% for viscosity and 0.1% for density, respectively. The effects of temperature, pressure, density, and composition on the viscosity are discussed. Applicabilities of several empirical correlating equations to the viscosity data were examined.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 14 (1993), S. 67-77 
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Keywords: benzene ; cyclohexane ; deuteriobenzene ; isotope effect ; molar volume ; viscosity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Viscosities of binary mixtures of cyclohexane with protiobenzene, C6H6, or deuteriobenzene, C6D6, have been measured at 298 and 323 K and at pressures up to 50 MPa using a capillary viscometer. The viscosities of these mixtures obtained were represented by a empirical Tait-type equation within the experimental uncertainty of ±2%. The effect of the isotopic substitution on the viscosity has been discussed.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 8 (1987), S. 415-424 
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Keywords: benzene ; cyclohexane ; eutectic point ; high pressure ; solid-liquid phase equilibrium
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Solid-liquid phase equilibria of the benzene + cyclohexane system have been investigated experimentally at temperatures from 278 to 323 K and pressures up to 500 MPa using a newly designed optical vessel. The uncertainties of the measurements of temperature, pressure, and composition are within ±0.1 K, ±0.5 MPa, and ±0.001 mole fraction, respectively. The solid-liquid equilibrium pressure at a constant composition increases almost linearly with increasin temperature. The eutectic point shifts to a higher temperature and to a benzenerich composition with increasing pressure. This trend is found to agree with the direction predicted by the van Laar equation. The solid-liquid coexistence curves can be expressed by the Wilson equation with a mean deviation of 0.007 and a maximum deviation of 0.029 in mole fraction.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 9 (1988), S. 535-545 
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Keywords: benzene ; carbon tetrachloride ; high pressure ; intermolecular compound ; p-xylene ; solid-liquid phase equilibria
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Solid-liquid phase equilibria of the carbon tetrachloride + p-xylene and the carbon tetrachloride+benzene systems have been investigated at temperatures from 278 to 323 K and pressures up to 500 MPa using a high-pressure optical vessel. The uncertainties in the measurements of temperature, pressure, and composition are within ±0.1 K, ±0.5 MPa, and ±0.001 mole fraction, respectively. In the former system, which has an intermolecular compound with a congruent melting point, the freezing temperature at a constant composition increases monotonously with increasing pressure. The two eutectic points of this system shift to higher temperatures and richer compositions of the compound with increasing pressure. In the latter system, which has two intermolecular compounds with incongruent melting points, the one compound disappears under the present experimental conditions and the incongruent melting point of the other compound changes to the congruent melting point under high pressures. The solid-liquid coexistence curves of these systems can be correlated satisfactorily by the equation previously proposed.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 3 (1982), S. 101-116 
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Keywords: aromatic hydrocarbons ; cyclohexane ; n-alkanes ; phenyl halides ; thermal conductivity ; toluene ; transient hot-wire method
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract New experimental data on the thermal conductivity of 14 organic liquids at atmospheric pressure are presented in the temperature range from 25 to 100°C. The liquids measured are five n-alkanes (C6, C7, C8, C10, C12), cyclohexane, six aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, ethylbenzene, o-, m-, p-xylenes, isopropylbenzene) and two phenyl halides (chloro-, bromobenzenes). The measurements were performed by a transient hot-wire method on a relative basis. The thermal conductivity of toluene, which was selected as a reference liquid, was determined on an absolute basis with another transient apparatus. The precision of the present experimental results is within ±1.2%. The uncertainty of the thermal conductivity values is estimated to be within ±2%; this includes the uncertainty of the values of toluene as the reference liquid. The experimental results for each liquid are represented satisfactorily by a linear equation in temperature. At a reduced temperature T/T c=0.5, thermal conductivity has a simple relation with the molar density for each homologous series of liquids.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 3 (1982), S. 289-305 
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Keywords: aromatic hydrocarbons ; cyclohexane ; free volume expression ; hard-sphere theory ; high pressure ; n-alkanes ; torsionally vibrating crystal method ; viscosity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract New experimental data on the viscosity of 12 organic liquids are presented at temperatures of 25, 30, 50, and 75°C and at pressures up to 110 MPa. The liquids measured are five n-alkanes (C6, C7, C8, C10, C12), cyclohexane, and six aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, o-, m-, p-xylenes). The measurements were performed using a torsionally vibrating crystal method on a relative basis with an uncertainty less than 2%. A linear relationship between fluidity and molar volume, which is predicted from the hard-sphere theory, fails at pressures above 50 MPa. The rough hard-sphere model proposed by Chandler provides a reasonable representation of the data for aromatic hydrocarbons, while for n-alkanes the agreement is not satisfactory because of an aspherical shape of molecules. The viscosity data can be correlated well with the molar volume by a free-volume expression and also can be represented as a function of pressure by a similar expression to the Tait equation.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of thermophysics 9 (1988), S. 61-71 
    ISSN: 1572-9567
    Keywords: benzene ; high pressure ; 2-methyl-2-propanol ; solid-liquid phase equilibrium
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Solid-liquid phase equilibria of the benzene + 2-methyl-2-propanol system have been investigated at temperatures from 278 to 323 K and pressures up to 300 MPa using a high-pressure optical vessel. The uncertainties of the measurements of temperature, pressure and composition are within ±0.1 K, ±0.5 MPa, and ±0.001 mole fraction, respectively. The freezing pressure at a constant composition increases monotonously with pressure. The eutectic point shifts to a higher temperature and benzene-rich composition with increasing pressure. In order to describe the pressure-temperature-composition relation of high-pressure solid-liquid phase equilibria, a new simple equation has been proposed as follows: $$In x_i (P,T) = - \frac{1}{{RT}}\{ C(T)[P - B(T)] + D(T)[P^2 - B(T)^2 ]\} $$ where B, C, and D are the temperature-dependent coefficients and are expressed by the polynomials of reciprocal of temperature. It is found that the solid-liquid coexistence curves of both eutectic systems and solid-solution systems can be correlated satisfactorily by this equation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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