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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 50 (1997), S. 63-71 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Schlagwort(e): crystal structures ; phase diagrams of systems ACl/MoCl3 from 0–40 mol% MoCl3 ; preparation of A3Mo2Cl9 from formic acid
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract The phase diagrams of ACl/MoCl3 (A=Na, K, Rb, Cs) were elucidated by DTA measurements in sealed quartz ampoules in the range of 0–40 mol% MoCl3. The samples were prepared from alkali metal chlorides and the compounds A3MoCl6 or A3Mo2Cl9. The 3∶1 compounds withA=Na, Rb, Cs were obtained by sintering mixtures of 3ACl+MoCl3; the enneachlorides A3Mo2Cl9 withA=K, Rb, Cs were precipitated from solutions of MoCl3·3H2O and ACl in formic acid. Congruently melting compounds A3MoCl6 exist in all four systems, incongruently melting enneachlorides A3Mo2Cl9 in systems withA=K, Rb, Cs. Still unknown structures were determined by analog-indexing powder patterns according to known structure families. Especially Cs3MoCl6 is isotypic with the recently found Cs3CrCl6 structure. Additionally, the unit cell parameters were determined for the compounds A3MoCl5·H2O (A=K, Rb, Cs) analogous to Cs2TiCl5·H2O, whose structure was determined by single crystal measurements.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 57 (1999), S. 203-208 
    ISSN: 1572-8943
    Schlagwort(e): crystal structures ; phase diagrams ; ternary lanthanide chlorides ; thermodynamic properties
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Abstract The pseudobinary systems NaCl—LnCl3 (Ln=Tm, Yb, Lu) were investigated by DTA and X-ray diffraction. Two types of ternary chlorides exist: congruently melting compounds Na3LnCl6 with the cryolite-structure, incongruently melting compounds NaLnCl4 with the NaErCl4-Ln (Ln=Tm) or the NaLnCl4-structure (Ln=Yb, Lu). All these structure types contain [LnCl6]-octahedra. By solution calorimetry and e.m.f. measurements in galvanic cells for solid electrolytes could be proved that all compounds are formed from NaCl and LnCl3 by gain in lattice enthalpy.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 620 (1994), S. 665-671 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Schlagwort(e): Cerium(III) chloride hydrates ; Synthesis ; Solution enthalpies ; Crystal structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Hydrates of Cerium(III) ChlorideThe thermal dehydration of CeCl3 · 7 H2O to CeCl3 gives four definite intermediates: CeCl3 · 6 H2O, CeCl3 · 3 H2O, CeCl3 · 2 H2O, CeCl3 · H2O. In the hexahydrate monomeric [CeCl2(H2O)6]+ units exist. A structure analysis of CeCl3 · 3 H2O gave an orthorhombic unit cell (S.G. Pnma; Z = 4) with a = 1 242.7(4) pm; b = 881.8(8) pm, c = 693.4(5) pm. The structure consists of [CeCl4/2Cl(H2O)3] chains, where two Ce3+ ions are connected via two chloride ions, forming bent chains in the [010] direction. The trihydrates LnCl3 · 3 H2O (Ln = Pr—Tb) are isotypic, also one modification of LaCl3 · 3 H2O. The structures of the di- and mono-hydrate are not yet known. Molar volumina and solution enthalpies in water vary linearly with the number of H2O molecules per formula unit.
    Notizen: Der thermische Abbau von CeCl3 · 7 H2O zu CeCl3 verläuft über die präparativ faßbaren Hydrate CeCl3 · 6 H2O, CeCl3 · 3 H2O, CeCl3 · 2 H2O und CeCl3 · H2O. CeCl3 · 6 H2O kristallisiert isotyp zu PrCl3 · 6 H2O mit monomeren [CeCl2(H2O)6]+-Einheiten. Eine Strukturbestimmung von CeCl3 · 3 H2O Pnma; Z = 4; a = 1 242,7(4) pm; b = 881,8(8) pm, c = 693,4(5) pm ergab das Vorliegen von [CeCl4/2Cl(H2O)3]-Einheiten, die über je zwei Chlorid-Doppelbrücken zu gewinkelten Ketten in [010]-Richtung verknüpft sind. Die Trihydrate LnCl3 · 3 H2O (Ln = Pr—Tb) sind isotyp, ebenfalls eine Modifikation von LaCl3 · 3 H2O. Die Strukturen des Di- und Monohydrats sind noch unbekannt. Die Molvolumina und Lösungsenthalpien in Wasser ändern sich linear mit dem Hydratationsgrad.
    Zusätzliches Material: 5 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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