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  • NCCLS method  (1)
  • Patterns of susceptibility  (1)
  • antimicrobial susceptibility  (1)
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  • 1
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    Springer
    Mycopathologia 131 (1995), S. 167-172 
    ISSN: 1573-0832
    Schlagwort(e): Antimicrobial susceptibility ; NCCLS methods ; Nocardia ; Patterns of susceptibility ; Tucumán ; (Argentina)
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Notizen: Summary The activity of antimicrobial agents against clinical isolates ofNocardia was studied by determination of the Minimal Inhibitory Concentrations (MICs) and Disk Diffusion Technique, according to the National Committee for the clinical Laboratory Standards (NCCLS). The object was: (a) to determine the ‘in vitro’ susceptibility of the strains that cause human mycetomas; (b) to determine the presence of different patterns of sensitivity among the regional strains; (c) to evaluate the Disk Diffusion Technique using disks commercially available with the antimicrobial concentrations normally used in the microbiological practice. Comparing the MIC values obtained with the values suggested by the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards forNocardia spp. (broth microdilution MIC breakpoints), we found that local strains are susceptible to amikacin, cefotaxime, ceftriaxone and TMP-SMZ; moderately susceptible to ampicillin and resistant to ciprofloxacin and erythromycin. The results obtained by both methods showed the presence of different patterns of sensitivity among the regional strains ofN. brasiliensis. This showed strains sensitive and resistant to antibiotics. The Disk Diffusion Technique, even if it is not the adequate method to study the sensitivity patterns of different strains against antimicrobial agents, permits the differentiation between strains sensitive and resistant to antibiotics.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1573-0832
    Schlagwort(e): antimicrobial susceptibility ; NCCLS method ; Nocardia brasiliensis ; patterns of susceptibilit ; soil strains
    Quelle: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Thema: Biologie , Medizin
    Notizen: Abstract The activity of antimicrobial agents against soil isolates of N. brasiliensis was studied by determination of the minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) and disk diffusion technique, according to the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards (NCCLS). The objectives were: (a) to study the patterns of sensitivity among regional strains of N. brasiliensis isolated from natural sources (soil) of different zones of Tucumán province; (b) to correlate these results with those previously obtained with regional strains of N. brasiliensis isolated from human mycetomas, as a contribution in the evaluation of the importance of the natural reservoir area of the potentially pathogen strains. The results obtained by both methods identified strains of N. brasiliensis from soils with similar patterns of susceptibility to the strains N. brasiliensis isolated from human mycetomas. This showed strains sensitive and resistant to antibiotics. The majority of the isolates of N. brasiliensis from soils showed higher susceptibilities to antibiotics than the strains isolated from human mycetomas. Among the antibiotics studied, cefotaxime, ceftriaxone and gentamicin were the most effective against all the regional strains tested, and these results are correlated with those obtained with regional strains that cause human mycetomas.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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