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  • Inorganic Chemistry  (3)
  • Insectivorous plants  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Oecologia 82 (1990), S. 427-429 
    ISSN: 1432-1939
    Keywords: Insectivorous plants ; Insect capture ; Leaf growth ; Nitrogen storage ; Drosera
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Rates of insect capture increased with leaf area in the insectivorous plant Drosera rotundifolia, and growth of new leaves was related to insect capture. However, increased leaf growth was counterbalanced by leaf abscission which was in turn related to insect capture and leaf growth. Leaf loss equaled leaf growth in plants having natural rate of insect capture. A large proportion of the nitrogen gain from prey was stored in the hypocotyl; it was estimated from feeding experiments that about 24% to 30% of the nitrogen stored in the hypocotyl after winter originated from insect capture in the previous season. The effect of insect capture is discussed in relation to the life cycle of Drosera.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1432-1939
    Keywords: Nitrogen isotope ratio ; Nutrition ; Insectivorous plants ; Drosera
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Summary Plants of Drosera species, neighbouring noncarnivorous plants, and arthropods on or near each Drosera sp. were collected at 11 contrasting habitat locations in SW Australia. At three of the sites clones of the rare glandless mutant form of D. erythrorhiza were collected alongside fully glandular counterparts. The δ 15N value (15N/14N natural isotope composition) of insect-free leaf and stem fractions was measured, and the data then used to estimate proportional dependence on insect N (%NdI) for the respective species and growth forms of Drosera. The data indicated lower %NdI values for rosette than for self-supporting erect or for climbing vine species. The latter two groups showed an average %NdI value close to 50%. The %NdI increased with length and biomass of climbing but not erect forms of Drosera. δ 15N values of stems were positively correlated with corresponding values for leaves of Drosera. Leaf material was on average significantly more 15N enriched than stems, possibly due to delayed transport of recent insect-derived N, or to discrimination against 15N in transfer from leaf to the rest of the plant. The comparison of δ 15N values of insects and arthropod prey, glandless and glandular plants of D. erythrorhiza indicated %NdI values of 14.3, 12.2 and 32.2 at the respective sites, while matching comparisons based on δ 15N of insect, reference plants and glandular plants proved less definitive, with only one site recording a positive %NdI (value of 10.4%) despite evidence at all sites of feeding on insects by the glandular plants. The use of the δ 15N technique for studying nutrition of carnivorous species and the ecological significance of insect feeding of different growth forms of Drosera growing in a large range of habitats is discussed.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 394 (1972), S. 233-242 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The sorption of Cd2+-ions on freshly precipitated Al(OH)3 cannot be explained as a counterion exchange, as would be generally expected for cations. It is shown by kinetic measurements, that the process of sorption is composed of two consecutive reactions, at least one of which must be a chemisorption process. Moreover, the sorption process is controlled by a pH-dependent reaction, which previously has reached its equilibrium state.
    Notes: Die Sorption von Cd2+-Ionen an gelartigem Aluminiumhydroxid ist nicht, wie allgemein für Kationen erwartet, als counterion-exchange aufzufassen. Kinetische Messungen zeigen, daß der Sorptionsvorgang aus zwei nacheinander ablaufenden Reaktionen erster Ordnung besteht, von denen zumindest die zweite eine Chemisorption darstellt. Ein pH-abhängiges Gleichgewicht ist der Sorption vorgelagert.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 296 (1958), S. 287-304 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The variable reducing power of phosphorous acid and phosphites against silver ions has been reinvestigated in regard to a possible tautomeric form of phosphorous acid according to P(OH)3. Neither „active“ nor „inactive“ barium phosphite exhibits such tautomerism, the H+-ion catalyzed reduction power of H3PO3 and the exchange of hydrogen of the P—H-bond by deuterium, both in strong acid, point out, however, that there is an equilibrium between the normal form of phosphorous acid, H2[HPO3], and small amounts of the tautomeric one, P(OH)3.
    Notes: Das unterschiedliche Reduktionsvermögen der sogenannten „aktiven“ und „inaktiven“ Phosphite gegenüber Silberionen beruht nicht auf Konstitutionsverschiedenheit, sondern ist ein pH-Effekt und im festen Zustand eine Funktion der Oberfläche des Ag2HPO3. Für die Fällung des „inaktiven“ Bariumphosphits ist der beim Erwärmen verlaufende Vorgang maßgeblich.Die Reduktionsgeschwindigkeit von H3PO3 wird in stark saurer Lösung von Wasserstoffionen katalysiert. Die Reduktion vollzieht sich dabei höchstwahrscheinlich über die tautomere Form . Die Einstellung des Gleichgewichts zwischen den beiden tautomeren Formen der H3PO3 unterliegt ebenfalls einer H+-Ionenkatalyse. RAMAN-Aufnahmen zeigen, daß der P—H-Wasserstoff nur in saurer Lösung gegen Deuterium ausgetauscht wird und auch dieser Vorgang durch H+-Ionen katalysiert wird. Höchstwahrscheinlich liegen auch bei der H3PO3 die beiden tautomeren Formen vor, jedoch in äußerst geringer Konzentration.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 578 (1989), S. 110-118 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Structures of SF5-substituted Metal ComplexesCrystal and molecular structure of [(CO)6Co2(F5S—C≡C—SF5)], [(CO)4Co—CH2—SF5] and [(CO)5Mn—S—CF=N—SF5] are reported. Whereas the first two complexes are formed as expected, the latter one is the product of an unclear reaction pathway. In decomposition reactions of [(CO)4Co—CH2—SF5] and [(CO)5Mn—CH2—SF5] H2C=SF4 is produced. This allows a one step preparation of this elusive, simplest alkylidine sulfur tetrafluoride.
    Notes: Es wird über die Molekül- und Kristallstrukturen von [(CO)6Co2(F5S—C≡C—SF5)], [(CO)4Co—CH2—SF5] und [(CO)5Mn—S—CF=N—SF5] berichtet. Während die ersten beiden Komplexe erwartungsgemäß entstanden sind, ist der letztere ein Produkt einer unübersichtlichen Reaktion. Die Zersetzungsreaktion von [(CO)4Co—CH2—SF5] und [(CO)5Mn—CH2—SF5] ermöglicht eine Eintopfsynthese von H2C=SF4.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
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