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  • Artikel  (20)
  • Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems  (18)
  • Mice  (2)
  • 2015-2019  (20)
  • 1
    Publikationsdatum: 2016-06-08
    Beschreibung: Author(s): Yusuke Wakabayashi, Daisuke Nakajima, Yuki Ishiguro, Kenta Kimura, Tsuyoshi Kimura, Satoshi Tsutsui, Alfred Q. R. Baron, Kouichi Hayashi, Naohisa Happo, Shinya Hosokawa, Kenji Ohwada, and Satoru Nakatsuji Structural fluctuation in Ba 3 CuSb 2 O 9 , which is proposed to exhibit a spin-orbital entangled state, has been studied by diffuse x-ray scattering, x-ray fluorescence holography, and inelastic x-ray scattering. Two kinds of spatial fluctuations are observed: temperature-independent and temperature-depe… [Phys. Rev. B 93, 245117] Published Tue Jun 07, 2016
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Digitale ISSN: 1095-3795
    Thema: Physik
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  • 2
    Publikationsdatum: 2017-06-06
    Beschreibung: Author(s): Takuya Aoyama, Yoshinao Hasegawa, Shojiro Kimura, Tsuyoshi Kimura, and Kenya Ohgushi The magnetoelectric coupling in possible Kitaev spin liquid α − RuCl 3 with the layered honeycomb structure was examined. We observed a remarkable anisotropic magnetodielectric effect in the zigzag-type antiferromagnetic phase; there is a large suppression in dielectric constant, when both electric and… [Phys. Rev. B 95, 245104] Published Mon Jun 05, 2017
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Digitale ISSN: 1095-3795
    Thema: Physik
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  • 3
    Publikationsdatum: 2015-07-11
    Beschreibung: Author(s): Pranjal Kumar Gogoi, Lorenzo Sponza, Daniel Schmidt, Teguh Citra Asmara, Caozheng Diao, Jason C. W. Lim, Sock Mui Poh, Shin-ichi Kimura, Paolo E. Trevisanutto, Valerio Olevano, and Andrivo Rusydi Electron-electron (e-e) and electron-hole (e-h) interactions are often associated with many exotic phenomena in correlated electron systems. Here, we report an observation of anomalous excitons at 3.75, 4.67, and 6.11 eV at 4.2 K in bulk SrTiO 3 . Fully supported by ab initio G W Bethe-Salpeter equatio… [Phys. Rev. B 92, 035119] Published Thu Jul 09, 2015
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Digitale ISSN: 1095-3795
    Thema: Physik
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  • 4
    Publikationsdatum: 2015-06-12
    Beschreibung: Author(s): G. Eguchi, K. Kuroda, K. Shirai, Y. Ando, T. Shinjo, A. Kimura, and M. Shiraishi We report the electric transport study of the three-dimensional topological insulator TlBiSe 2 . We propose an analysis procedure which determines the two-carrier transport properties in precision. Magnetotransport properties reveal a multicarrier conduction of high- and low-mobility electrons in the... [Phys. Rev. B 91, 235117] Published Thu Jun 11, 2015
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
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    Thema: Physik
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  • 5
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    Unbekannt
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Publikationsdatum: 2016-06-01
    Beschreibung: Author(s): Koji Hashimoto and Taro Kimura We show that the edge states of the four-dimensional class A system can have topological charges, which are characterized by Abelian/non-Abelian monopoles. The edge topological charges are a new feature of relations among theories with different dimensions. From this novel viewpoint, we provide a no… [Phys. Rev. B 93, 195166] Published Tue May 31, 2016
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
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    Thema: Physik
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  • 6
    Publikationsdatum: 2015-02-19
    Beschreibung: Author(s): Takuya Aoyama, Ayato Iyama, Katsuya Shimizu, and Tsuyoshi Kimura In type-II multiferroics ferroelectricity is driven by magnetism, and the coupling between the two orders is generally larger than in conventional multiferroic materials. However, a critical problem that needs to be overcome for type-II multiferroics is that their polarization is far too low to be useful for applications. In this Rapid Communication, a group of researchers from Osaka University, Japan, demonstrate that in three prototypical manganites (TbMnO 3 , DyMnO 3 , and GdMnO 3 ) magnetic field can induce giant changes in polarization under high pressure. In the gadolinium compound, the change they have observed reaches the record high value of 1.3 μ C/cm 2 among the spin-driven multiferroics. [Phys. Rev. B 91, 081107] Published Wed Feb 18, 2015
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
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    Thema: Physik
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  • 7
    Publikationsdatum: 2015-07-05
    Beschreibung: Author(s): N. Kimura, N. Kabeya, H. Aoki, K. Ohyama, M. Maeda, H. Fujii, M. Kogure, T. Asai, T. Komatsubara, T. Yamamura, and I. Satoh We present the temperature–pressure–magnetic-field phase diagram of the itinerant-electron metamagnet UCoAl determined from the ac susceptibility measurement. The quantum critical point (QCP) was found to be located at 2.9 ± 0.2  GPa ( ≡ P QCP ) and 130 ± 5 kOe. In addition to the determination of the phase … [Phys. Rev. B 92, 035106] Published Thu Jul 02, 2015
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Digitale ISSN: 1095-3795
    Thema: Physik
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  • 8
    Publikationsdatum: 2015-06-23
    Beschreibung: Although the adult mammalian heart is incapable of meaningful functional recovery following substantial cardiomyocyte loss, it is now clear that modest cardiomyocyte turnover occurs in adult mouse and human hearts, mediated primarily by proliferation of pre-existing cardiomyocytes. However, fate mapping of these cycling cardiomyocytes has not been possible thus far owing to the lack of identifiable genetic markers. In several organs, stem or progenitor cells reside in relatively hypoxic microenvironments where the stabilization of the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (Hif-1alpha) subunit is critical for their maintenance and function. Here we report fate mapping of hypoxic cells and their progenies by generating a transgenic mouse expressing a chimaeric protein in which the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domain of Hif-1alpha is fused to the tamoxifen-inducible CreERT2 recombinase. In mice bearing the creERT2-ODD transgene driven by either the ubiquitous CAG promoter or the cardiomyocyte-specific alpha myosin heavy chain promoter, we identify a rare population of hypoxic cardiomyocytes that display characteristics of proliferative neonatal cardiomyocytes, such as smaller size, mononucleation and lower oxidative DNA damage. Notably, these hypoxic cardiomyocytes contributed widely to new cardiomyocyte formation in the adult heart. These results indicate that hypoxia signalling is an important hallmark of cycling cardiomyocytes, and suggest that hypoxia fate mapping can be a powerful tool for identifying cycling cells in adult mammals.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Kimura, Wataru -- Xiao, Feng -- Canseco, Diana C -- Muralidhar, Shalini -- Thet, SuWannee -- Zhang, Helen M -- Abderrahman, Yezan -- Chen, Rui -- Garcia, Joseph A -- Shelton, John M -- Richardson, James A -- Ashour, Abdelrahman M -- Asaithamby, Aroumougame -- Liang, Hanquan -- Xing, Chao -- Lu, Zhigang -- Zhang, Cheng Cheng -- Sadek, Hesham A -- I01 BX000446/BX/BLRD VA/ -- R01 HL108104/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- England -- Nature. 2015 Jul 9;523(7559):226-30. doi: 10.1038/nature14582. Epub 2015 Jun 22.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉1] Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA [2] Life Science Center, Tsukuba Advanced Research Alliance, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8577, Japan. ; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA. ; Departments of Physiology and Developmental Biology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA. ; 1] Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA [2] Department of Medicine, VA North Texas Health Care System, 4600 South Lancaster Road, Dallas, Texas 75216, USA. ; 1] Department of Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA [2] Department of Pathology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA. ; Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA. ; McDermott Center for Human Growth and Development, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA. ; 1] Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA [2] Hamon Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26098368" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Schlagwort(e): Animals ; Cell Hypoxia ; Cell Proliferation/genetics ; Female ; Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/genetics/metabolism ; Male ; Mice ; Mice, Transgenic ; Myocardium/*cytology ; Myocytes, Cardiac/*cytology/metabolism ; Protein Structure, Tertiary ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics/*metabolism ; Recombinases/genetics/metabolism ; Signal Transduction ; Stem Cells/cytology/metabolism
    Print ISSN: 0028-0836
    Digitale ISSN: 1476-4687
    Thema: Biologie , Chemie und Pharmazie , Medizin , Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft , Physik
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  • 9
    Publikationsdatum: 2018-07-18
    Beschreibung: Author(s): Daichi Takane, Seigo Souma, Kosuke Nakayama, Takechika Nakamura, Hikaru Oinuma, Kentaro Hori, Kouji Horiba, Hiroshi Kumigashira, Noriaki Kimura, Takashi Takahashi, and Takafumi Sato The authors present measurements by soft-x-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy of hexagonal diboride AlB 2 , which is a cousin material of the well-known high-temperature superconductor MgB 2 . Via accurate determination of the three-dimensional bulk band structure corroborated by first-principles band-structure calculations, the authors demonstrate that AlB 2 displays an exotic Dirac-nodal-line structure with anisotropic Dirac-cone energy band. This intriguing electronic structure provides an excellent platform to study the interplay among the line node, low-energy excitations, and topological transport properties. [Phys. Rev. B 98, 041105(R)] Published Tue Jul 17, 2018
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Digitale ISSN: 1095-3795
    Thema: Physik
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  • 10
    Publikationsdatum: 2017-08-12
    Beschreibung: Author(s): Shin-ichi Kimura, Hiroko Yokoyama, Hiroshi Watanabe, Jörg Sichelschmidt, Vicky Süß, Marcus Schmidt, and Claudia Felser To investigate the electronic structure of Weyl semimetals Ta P n ( P n = P, As), optical conductivity [ σ ( ω ) ] spectra are measured over a wide range of photon energies and temperatures, and these measured values are compared with band calculations. Two significant structures can be observed: a bending st... [Phys. Rev. B 96, 075119] Published Thu Aug 10, 2017
    Schlagwort(e): Electronic structure and strongly correlated systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Digitale ISSN: 1095-3795
    Thema: Physik
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