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  • 1
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Supercritical fluid chromatography ; Column liquid chromatography ; Microbore columns ; Octadecylsilyl silica ; Selectivity
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary The influence of column temperature and pressure on the planarity selectivity of encapsulated and polymeric octadecylsilane-modified silicas was examined using carbon dioxide mobile phase in supercritical fluid and liquid chromatography. The use of liquid carbon dioxide was found to enhance remarkably the molecular planarity recognition capability of the polymeric stationary phase compared with supercritical conditions. The influence of pressure and temperature on selectivity was seen to be significant with the polymeric phase but less with the encapsulated. It seems that pressure and temperature change the morphology of the polymeric phase to a greater extent than the encapsulated one.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; FTIR detection ; Aqueous eluents ; Deuterated compounds
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary Deuterated compounds have been used as mobile phases for microcolumn high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) employing flow-cell Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy for detection. Separations were carried out on adsorption, reversed-phase, non-aqueous size-exclusion and aqueous size-exclusion chromatographic columns. Due to the IR transparency of deuterated compounds in a C−H stretching region they represent nearly ideal eluents in terms of universal detection. In addition, due to the shift in the absorption wavenumber following deuteration, deuterated solvents allow FTIR detection of solutes in other regions, where otherwise it would be prohibited, or sensitivity sacrified by interfering solvent absorption.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Liquid chromatography ; Fourier transform infrared spectrometry ; Microcolumns ; Buffer memory technique
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary A redesigned interface is reported for use in the detection of microcolumn liquid chromatographic effluents with a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer. The solutes eluting from the column are continuously deposited onto a 50mm diameter KBr disk as a “buffer-memory”. The disk is rotated by a stepper motor with a controlling electronics. After the chromatographic run, the disk is simply transferred to the spectrometer and the transmission spectra are measured as the disk rotates. The use of such a large KBr disk as a substrate permits to obtain spectra of the components having a large capacity factor.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Microcapillary column ; Gasoline group analysis ; Conventional IR detection
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary Slurry-packed microcapillary column liquid chromatography with conventional infrared detection is described for the group-type analysis of gasolines. The results indicate that the three eluted groups, saturates, olefins and aromatics, from the microcapillary column are easily detected by conventional microcomputerized infrared spectrometer coupled with a Teflon flow-cell with a good signal-to-noise ratio. This study shows the feasibility of microcapillary column liquid chromatography combined with a low-cost, conventional infrared spectrometer as a routine tool which allows the analyst to use an LC-IR system effectively and economically.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Chromatographia 22 (1986), S. 91-94 
    ISSN: 1612-1112
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Microbore columns ; Refractive index detection ; Reversed-phase
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary An existing commercial refractive index detector was modified for use with microbore column LC systems. The detector utilizes the Fresnel method. The effect of band dispersion and dilution at the detector side is of extreme importance in connection with the miniaturized LC system. In the modified model the original heat-exchanger tube was removed and a stainless steel capillary was used for heat-exchanging. Gaskets having different cell volumes were also examined with respect to band broadening and sensitivity. The detection limit was 10ng for di-n-pentyl phthalate. The examples include the detection of phthalates, alcohols, n-paraffins, and kerosine.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of High Resolution Chromatography 9 (1986), S. 623-626 
    ISSN: 0935-6304
    Keywords: Column liquid chromatography ; Capillary columns ; Refractive index detection ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: An existing commercial refractive index detector was modified for use with slurry-packed capillary column LC systems. The cell gasket of the original detector cell was replaced by a micro cell gasket giving a volume of 0.8 μL. The relationship between detector response and the amount of sample injected was examined. The limit of detection was 2-3 ng for di-n-pentyl phthalate.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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