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  • Chemistry  (3)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 61 (1997), S. 953-957 
    ISSN: 0020-7608
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Theoretical, Physical and Computational Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The equilibrium geometries and fundamental frequencies of Na2S are calculated at HF, MP2(FC, FU), and MP3 with the 6-31G(d) basis set and at HF and MP2(FC, FU) with the 6-31G(d) basis set, respectively. The total energy at MP2(FU)/6-31G(d)-optimized geometry is computed at MP4 with 6-311G(d, p), 6-311 + G(d, p), and 6-311G(2df, p), at QCISD(T)/6-311G(d, p), and at MP2/6-311G(3df, 2p) levels, respectively. The dissociation energy, the atomization energy, and the heat of formation for Na2S are evaluated using the G1 and G2 models. The calculated results indicated that Na2S in its ground state was a bent structure (C2v). Electron correlation corrections on the bending angle are very significant. The equilibrium geometrical parameters are Re(Na-S) = 2.45 Å and ∠Na-S-Na = 111.13° at the MP2(FU)/6-31G(d) level. The theoretically estimated dissociation energy, total atomization energy, and heat of formation are 67.07, 117.55, and 0.35 kcal mol-1, respectively, at 298.15 K. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Biological Mass Spectrometry 26 (1991), S. 1045-1051 
    ISSN: 0030-493X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Benzopbenones a initially protonated at the carbonyl group were prepared by electron-impact induced dissocation of 1,1-diphenylpropanols (compounds 1-5). These protonated ketones decompose in the ion source and the second field-free region of a reversed geometry mass spectrometer by proton migration to one of the phenyl groups and subsequent elimination of benzene. In the case of derivatives substituted by methoxy groups and trifluoromethyl groups respectively, the proton migrates predominantly to the more bask benzene ring, resulting in the elimination of anisole in the former case and of benzene in die latter case. A study of protonated benzopbenones labelled at the phenyl ring and at the carbonyl group shows that only a few interannular H/D exchange steps precede the fragmentation. This is observed not only for metastable ions in the magnetic sector instilment but also for ions of long lifetimes investigated by Fourier-transform-ion cyclotron resonance (FT-ICR) Spectrometry. This is in contrast to the arene elimination from protonated 1,ω-dipbenylalkanes and related polyphenylalkanes which fragment by complete positional exchange of all hydrogen atoms at the aromatic rings. The special behaviour of protonated benzophenones is attributed to a low barrier for the decomposition of a chemically activated arenium ion b, which arises from the initial proton transfer. Once b is formed, it decomposes quickly without much interannular proton exchange.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 27 (1989), S. 3985-3999 
    ISSN: 0887-624X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The intrinsic and thermal characteristics of poly(styrenephosphonate diethyl ester)s (PSP) are described. The properties of the polymer prepared by two synthetic procedures, phosphorylation of monodispersed polystyrene and polymerization of vinylbenzenephosphonate ester, are compared with chloromethylated polystyrene and with each other. Empirical formulas are presented for the relationships between the degree of polymerization, degree of phosphorylation, molecular weight, and intrinsic viscosity (in methanol and toluene). Thermal analysis reveals a sharp drop in Tg with an increase in degree of phosphorylation; Tg of the fully phosphorylated polystyrene is in the range of 9-30°C. The Tg ΔCp values show significant decrease with augmentation in the degree of phosphorylation, yielding a value of 14 cal g-1 for the fully phosphorylated polymer, compared with ∼ 29 cal g-1 for the parent polymer. The PSP is shown to have substantial capacity for dissolving heavy metal salts, such as UO2(NO3)2, causing significant elevation in the Tg.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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