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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1995 (1995), S. 1789-1794 
    ISSN: 0947-3440
    Keywords: Amides, sulfur-containing ; Glycosmis ; Rutaceae ; Circular dichroism ; Sulfones ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Five new methylsulfonylpropenamides were isolated from different Glycosmis species collected in Thailand. Four of these derivatives contain 4-geranyloxy-3-hydroxy-substituted phenethylamine moieties, Sakerine (1) has a simple geranyloxy side chain; sakerone (2), sakerol (3), and dihydroisosakerol (4) are characterized by different states of oxidation in the geranyloxy residue. Methylgerambullal (5) contains a 4-geranyloxy-substituted phenethylamine unit with a terminal formyl group. Two additional amides, doisuthine (6) and methoxydoisuthine (7), exhibit the structures of N-methylanthranilic acid amides with phenethylamine and p-methoxyphenethylamine as amine components. All structures were elucidated by IR, UV, 1H-, 13C-, 2D-NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and CD spectroscopy.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1993 (1993), S. 99-101 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Acetylenes ; Spiroacetal enol ethers ; Circular dichroism ; Horeau method ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The absolute configurations of three 6,7-oxygenated acetylenic spiroacetal enol ethers were determined by using the kinetic method of Horeau. The results were confirmed by the circular dichroism of the compounds in correlation with the corresponding 6,7-epoxide.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1988 (1988), S. 525-529 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Thienyl-substituierte Spiroacetal-Enolether als Inhaltsstoffe von Artemisia ludovicianaAus unterirdischen Teilen von Artemisia ludoviciana wurde neben dem bereits bekannten 2-(2-Thienylmethylen)-1,6-dioxaspiro-[4.5]dec-3-en (1) ein weiterer Thienyl-substituierter Spiroacetal-Enolether isoliert, bei dem es sich um das bisher unbekannte dimere Derivat 2 handelt. Verbindung 2 ist durch eine Hydroxybutyl-Seitenkette (an Stelle des Oxanrings des Spirosystems) und eine direkte Verknüpfung des Thienylrings einer Einheit mit dem Oxolenring der zweiten Einheit charakterisiert. Enantiomerentrennung an Triacetylcellulose zeigte, daß 1 ein Racemat ist und daß 2 aus einer Diastereomerenmischung besteht, die aus zwei Enantiomerenpaaren [(RR), (SS); (RS), (SR)] zusammengesetzt ist. Diese Ergebnisse wurden mittels MS, 1H-NMR, 1H-lanthanideninduzierten Verschiebungen und CD bestätigt.
    Notes: In addition to the already known 2-(2-thienylmethylene)-1,6-dioxaspiro[4.5]dec-3-ene (1), a hitherto unknown thienyl-substituted spiroacetal enol ether was isolated from the subterranean parts of Artemisia ludoviciana, the structure of which was elucidated as the dimeric derivative 2. Compound 2 is characterized by a hydroxybutyl side chain (instead of the oxane ring of the spiro system) and a direct link between the thienyl ring of one moiety with the oxolene ring of the second moiety. Optical resolution on triacetyl cellulose revealed that 1 is a racemate and that 2 is a diastereomeric mixture of two enantiomeric pairs [(RR), (SS); (RS), (RS)]. These results were confirmed by MS, 1H-NMR, 1H lanthanide-induced shifts, and CD.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1993 (1993), S. 355-358 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Quinolines ; Alkaloids ; Pyrano-quinolines ; Schinifolines ; Flindersines ; Zanthoxylum spec. ; Terpenes ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: In addition to already known 2-quinolinones [flindersine (3), N-methylflindersine (4), 8-methoxyflindersine (5), zanthobungeanine (6), glycolone (1), O-methylglycosolone (2)], four novel derivatives have been isolated and identified by spectroscopic methods. The roots of Zanthoxylum schinifolium and Z. simulans contain the novel prenylated schinifoline (7) and N-methylschinifoline (8), whereas the leaves of Z. simulans predominantly form N-acetoxymethylflindersine (10). From the roots of Z. scandens zascanol epoxide (9) has been isolated whose prenyl side chain is characterized by an epoxide ring and a terminal hydroxy group.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1993 (1993), S. 595-600 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Vitamin D ; Isoxazolines ; Cholecalciferol derivatives ; Ergocalciferol derivatives ; Calciferol derivatives ; Calculations, force-field ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: On the Conformation and Configuration of the Cholecalciferol-Isoxazoline AdductsThe conformation and configuration of compounds 1-4, generated by 1,3-dipolar addition of nitrile oxides to the exomethylene group of (5Z)- and (5E)-vitamin D3 has been assigned. A combination of force-field calculations, LIS measurements, LIS simulations and CD spectroscopy has been used. In addition, the assignment has been verified by chemical correlation of 1 and 3 to 5 as well as of 2 and 4 to 6.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1977 (1977), S. 565-581 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Contributions to the Chemistry of Pyrrole Pigments, XV.  -  The Lactam-Lactim Tautomerism of Bile PigmentsPhotometric pK measurements on compounds containing a pyrrolinone partial structure as well as on the corresponding iminoester derivatives permit deduction of the position of the equilibrium between the lactam and lactim tautomers. The results of investigations on the pyrrolinones 1-3, the arylmethylenepyrrolinones 4-8, the pyrromethenones 9-16, the bilirubins 17-20 and the pyrromethenes 21-23 as well as on the tripyrrolic system 24 and the octamethylbilindione 25, can be used to derive a systematic view of the equilibria of the relevant partial structure of bile pigments depending on their structural type: In all cases the lactam form is preferred by at least four to more than ten orders of magnitude over the lactim form. These findings are supplemented by X-ray photoeletron spectroscopy of crystalline material and supported by MINDO/3 calculations.
    Notes: Photometrische pK-Messungen an Verbindungen mit Pyrrolinonpartialstruktur sowie an deren Iminoesterderivaten gestatten die Bestimmung der Lage des tautomeren Gleichgewichtes zwischen Lactam- und Lactimform. Aus der Untersuchung der Pyrrolinone 1-3, der Arylmethylenpyrrolinone 4-8, der Pyrromethenone 9-16, der Billirubine 17-20 und der Pyrromethene 21-23 sowie des tripyrrolischen Systems 24 und des Octamethylbilindions 25 wird eine systematische Übersicht über die Gleichgewichtslage an der betreffenden Partialstruktur von Gallenfarbstoffen in Abhängigkeit von deren Strukturtyp abgeleitet: In allen Fällen ist die Lactamform um wenigstens vier bis mehr als zehn Größenordnungen gegenüber der Lactimform bevorzugt. Diese Aussagen werden durch röntgenphotoelektronenspektrometrische Messungen an Kristallinem Material ergänzt und durch MINDO/3-Rechnungen gestützt.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1985 (1985), S. 1136-1144 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Neue Sesquiterpen-Cumarin-Ether aus Anthemis cretica1)Aus den Wurzeln von Anthemis creticaa) ssp. cretica zweierlei Herkunft wurden neben zwei bereits bekannten Derivaten fünf neue Isofraxidin-Sesquiterpen-Ether 3-7 isoliert. Alle neuen Verbindungen erwiesen sich als bicyclische Keto-Sesquiterpen-Derivate. Die Strukturen wurden im wesentlichen mit 1H-NMR-Spektroskopie aufgeklärt und die Absolutkonfigurationen mittels CD-Spektren bestimmt.
    Notes: The roots of two provenances of Anthemis cretica ssp. cretica afforded in addition to two known derivatives five new isofraxidin-derived sesquiterpene ethers 3-7. All new compounds are characterized by bicyclic keto-sesquiterpene moieties. The structures were elucidated mainly by 1H NMR spectroscopy and the absolute configurations were determined by circular dichroism.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1986 (1986), S. 2142-2149 
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Blatt-Cumarine aus der Artemisia-laciniata-GruppeEs wurden Blätter von zwei Herkünften des Artemisia-laciniata-Komplexes untersucht. Neben der Lacarol-Serie, die schon früher für diese Art veröffentlicht wurde, ergaben die zwei Herkünfte sechs neue Cumarinderivate. In der chinesischen Variante werden 5-Dimethyl-allyloxy-7,8-dimethoxycumarin-Derivate (Neoartanine) und 5,6-Dimethoxy-7,8-methylen-dioxycumarin akkumuliert, während die japanische durch 7-Dimethylallyloxy-8-methoxycumarine (Lacinartine) charakterisiert wird. Die Strukturermittlung erfolgte mittels spektroskopischer Methoden (mit Ausnahme der absoluten Konfiguration optisch aktiver Verbindungen).
    Notes: The leaf coumarins of two provenances in the Artemisia laciniata complex were analysed in detail. Apart from the lacarol series previously published for that species, the two provenances afforded six new coumarin derivatives: The Chinese sample was mainly characterised by 5-dimethylallyloxy-7,8-dimethoxycoumarin derivatives (neoartains) together with 5.6-dimethoxy-7,8-methylenedioxycoumarin. The significant new compounds of the Japanese species were the 7-dimethylallyloxy-8-methoxycoumarins (lacinartins). The structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods (with the exception of the absolute configuration of optically active compounds).
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