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  • Chemistry  (14)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 111 (1978), S. 2646-2655 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Ozonisation of Chlorinated Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene DerivativesThe chlorinated bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene derivatives 1a - c, 4, 10a, b, 15, and 19 were treated with ozone in carbon tetrachloride solution. While the compounds 1a-c give exo-epoxides and ketones, 10a, b, and 19 yield the corresponding products of C = C splitting. From 4 and 15 small amounts of endo-epoxides are formed in addition to the products of regular ozonolysis. The steric effects that control the reactions of the chlorinated double bond of the bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene derivatives are discussed.
    Notes: Die chlorierten Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-en-Derivate 1a - c, 4, 10a, b, 15 und 19 wurden in Tetrachlormethan mit Ozon behandelt. Während die Verbindungen 1a - c zu exo-Epoxiden und Ketonen reagieren, entstehen aus 10a, b und 19 die entsprechenden C = C-Spaltprodukte. Bei 4 und 15 werden neben normalen Ozonolyseprodukten in kleinen Mengen endo-Epoxide gebildet. Die sterischen Effekte, die die Reaktion der chlorierten Doppelbindung des Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-en-Grundkörpers bestimmen, werden diskutiert.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 118 (1985), S. 2571-2578 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Preparation of 1,1-Dichloroalkyl Percarboxylates1,1-Dichloroethyl hydroperoxide (4a) and 1,1-dichloropropyl hydroperoxide (4b) react with a number of acyl chlorides to yield the 1,1-dichloroalkyl percarboxylates 6a-q. The sensitivity of 4 to hydrolysis and thermal decomposition as well as the ready decomposition of some of the peresters lead to by-products. In certain cases the preparation of 6 does not require the isolation of the hydroperoxide 4. Thus, 6c, and e are produced in satisfactory yields when ozonolysis of 2,3-dichloro-2-butene (1a) is carried out in excess propionyl or butyryl chloride. The 1,1-dichloroethyl peroxide ion (7) is presumed to be the intermediate in the ozonolysis of 1a in the presence of tetraalkylammonium chloride.
    Notes: 1,1-Dichlorethylhydroperoxid (4a) und 1,1-Dichlorpropylhydroperoxid (4b) reagieren mit einer Reihe von Säurechloriden zu den Percarbonsäure-1,1-dichloralkylestern 6a-q. Die Hydrolyseempfindlichkeit und thermische Instabilität von 4 sowie der leichte Zerfall einiger Perester führen zu Nebenprodukten. In manchen Fällen gelingt die Darstellung von 6 ohne die Isolierung des Hydroperoxids 4. So werden die Perester 6c und e in zufriedenstellender Ausbeute erhalten, wenn die Ozonbehandlung von 2,3-Dichlor-2-buten (1a) in überschüssigem Propionyl- bzw. Butyrylchlorid erfolgt. Bei der Darstellung von 6a durch Ozonolyse von 1a in Gegenwart von Tetraalkyl-ammoniumchlorid wird das 1,1-Dichlorethylperoxid-Ion (7) als Zwischenstufe angenommen.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 108 (1975), S. 3692-3699 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The Photoreversible Hydrogen Shift: A Competitive Reaction for the πσ→2σ Isomerization of Bridged Chlorinated HydrocarbonsIn the sensitized irradiation of dimethyl 4,5,6,7,8,8-hexachloro-2,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-4,7-methano-1,3- indenedicarboxylate (1) intramolecular reversible hydrogen shifts are possible besides the πσ→2σ reaction typical for this class of substances. Irradiation of 1 at low temperatures showed that below -30°C 5 is the only photoproduct. The photoisomerization products 2, 3, and 4, which arise by a πσ→2σ reaction only above -30°C, suggest that the reaction proceeds via the biradical intermediates 2a, 3a, and 4a. The parent compound 1 and the photoisomerization products 2, 3, and 4 are obtained by irradiation of 5.
    Notes: Bei der sensibilisierten Bestrahlung von 4,5,6,7,8,8-Hexachlor-2,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-4,7-methano-1,3- indendicarbonsäure-dimethylester (1) konnte gezeigt werden, daß neben der für diese Substanzklasse typischen πσ→2σ-Reaktion auch intramolekular verlaufende reversible Wasserstoffverschiebungen möglich sind. Tieftemperaturbestrahlungen von 1 führten zu dem Ergebnis, daß das intramolekulare Wasserstofftransferprodukt 5 unterhalb -30°C als einziges Photoprodukt entsteht. Die Photoisomerisierungsprodukte 2, 3 und 4, die erst ab -30°C in einer πσ→2σ-Reaktion gebildet werden, deuten darauf hin, daß die Reaktion über die biradikalischen Zwischenstufen 2a, 3a und 4a abläuft. Bei der Bestrahlung von 5 wurden die Ausgangsverbindung 1 und die Photoisomerisierungsprodukte 2, 3 und 4 erhalten.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 111 (1978), S. 1440-1445 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On the Structure of Two Stable 3,5-Dichloro-1,2,4-trioxolanes from Hexachloro-3a,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-1,6-methanoindenesThe chlorinated olefins 1a and b react with ozone to give stable O3-addition compounds, the 3,5-dichloro-1,2,4-trioxolanes 2a and 2b. Reductive opening with KI leads to the products 8-10. The constitution of the isolated compounds is elucidated by spectroscopic methods.
    Notes: Die chlorierten Olefine 1a und b reagieren mit Ozon zu stabilen O3-Additionsverbindungen, den 3,5-Dichlor-1,2,4-trioxolanen 2a und b. Reduktion mit KI führt zu den Öffnungsprodukten 8-10. Die Konstitution der isolierten Verbindungen wird durch spektroskopische Methoden geklärt.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester : Wiley-Blackwell
    Organic Magnetic Resonance 14 (1980), S. 1-7 
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The structure of cyclic chlorinated hydrocarbons can be elucidated by the use of combined 13C nuclear magnetic resonance and 35Cl nuclear quadrupole resonance. The advantages obtained and the techniques employed with respect to some new and already investigated compounds, and typical shift values aiding studies of similar derivatives, are reported.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 97 (1985), S. 48-48 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 90 (1978), S. 398-399 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
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  • 8
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 92 (1980), S. 483-483 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Contributions to Ecological Chemistry, XCVI.  -  On the Structure of Chlordene Isomers of Technical ChlordaneTechnical chlordane contains three components with the elementary composition C10H6Cl6, which are termed α-, β- and γ-chlordene. Their structures have been determined by means of spectroscopic methods (MS, IR, 1H-, 13C-NMR and 35Cl-NQR). Several derivatives were also employed in the structural analyses.
    Notes: Technisches Chlordan enthalt drei Komponenten der elementaren Zusammensetzung C10H6Cl6, die als α-, β- und γ-Chlorden bezeichnet werden. Durch die kombinierte Anwendung spektroskopischer Methoden (MS, IR, 1H-, 13C-NMR und 35Cl-NQR) werden ihre Strukturen abgeleitet. Zur Strukturanalyse werden außerdem noch verschiedene Derivate hinzugezogen.
    Additional Material: 8 Tab.
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