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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 20 (1991), S. 333-335 
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 36.40.+d ; 76.60.Es
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The field and temperature dependence of the31P nuclear spin lattice relaxation rate in the metal cluster compound Ru55(P(t-Bu)3)12Cl20 follows a power law: 1/T 1 ∝T n B −m , withn=1.5±0.1 at 3.25 T andn=1.3±0.1 at 6.45 T;m ⋍ 1.4. Such dependences have so far only been observed in inorganic glasses and been attributed to two level systems. The correspondence suggests that the relaxation rate is due to interaction of theP-nuclear moment with electronic spins of stochastically moving charge carriers, which are thought to be responsible for the electrical conductivity through hopping between neigboring cluster molecules.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 74.30.Gn ; 74.70.Vy ; 76.60.Es
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract 195Pt NMR on the organic ligand stabilized metal cluster compound Pt309Phen 36 * O30 reveals two separate peaks in the lineshape. Ligand-bonded platinum atoms at the surface of the core are thought to be responsible for the peak that does not show any Knight shift. The corresponding spin-lattice relaxation timeT 1 is of the order of seconds. The second peak is Knight shifted and is attributed to the other Pt atoms, for which metallic behavior is inferred from the temperature dependence ofT 1. The Korringa relation holds down to 65 K. Below 65 K the relaxation of the magnetization becomes increasingly non-exponential with decreasing temperature. The relaxation process can be successfully modelled under the assumption of a Poisson distribution of the energy levels around the Fermi energy (the electronic quantum size effect).
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 74.30.Gn ; 74.70.Vy ; 76.60.Es
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract 13C and31P solid state NMR measurements on the organic ligands in ligated Au55, Ni8, Pt309, Cu36 and Cu70 clusters are reported. The ligands behave like diamagnetic organic molecules, giving rise to relatively narrow lines with excellent cross-polarization efficiency. The resonance lines of the nuclei directly bound to the metal core are systematically broadened in the conducting compounds. No pronounced Knight shifts or evidence of metallic-like relaxation were observed. These results support a model for the electrical conduction involving tunneling between metal cores with the ligands playing the role of a tunneling barrier.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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