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  • 73.61.Le  (1)
  • Geomagnetism, Rock Magnetism and Palaeomagnetism  (1)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Applied physics 59 (1994), S. 203-207 
    ISSN: 1432-0630
    Keywords: 73.40.Lq ; 73.61.Le ; 85.30.Kk
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Pulsed Laser-Induced Epitaxy (PLIE)/Gas Immersion Laser Doping (GILD) offers several advantages over alternative epitaxial processes, especially because the process can be made spatially selective. Here, a pulsed XeCl excimer laser is used to grow poly-Si1−xGex layers with Ge fractions up to 30% by intermixing a structure of electron beam-evaporated a-Ge on poly-Si deposited on quartz. Arsenic or boron dopant is incorporated during the melt process by using, respectively, an AsF5 or BF3 gas ambient. RBS and SIMS analysis reveal that the Ge metallurgical depth, the dopant junction depth and the incorporated dopant dose scale with the laser energy density and the number of laser pulses. The sheet resistance values reached after GILD process are low enough to be suitable for the fabrication of source and drain for poly-SiGe TFTs.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2016-10-09
    Description: We carried out an archaeomagnetic directional study on 38 oriented samples (bricks and baked clays) collected from four archaeological locations at three provinces in China. The ages of our samples, spanning from ~3000 BCE to ~1300 CE, were constrained using a combination of archaeological context, radiocarbon dating and stratigraphic information. Rock magnetic results demonstrate that the main magnetic minerals of the studied samples are magnetite and/or hematite in single domain and superparamagnetic states. A total of 20 new reliable archaeodirectional data from 12 independent sites are obtained after thermal demagnetization experiments. These are the first set of archaeodirectional data in China produced since the 1990s. The published data are largely from the past 2 kyr and data from older time periods are rare. Our new data, especially those from period older than 3 ka, fill many gaps of the presently published dataset and will provide strong constraints on palaeosecular variation of the geomagnetic field in Eastern Asia and on the improvement of global models. Quite a few inflection points in the direction of the geomagnetic field are recorded in Eastern Asia over the past 10 kyr and some of them synchronize with the maximums or minimums of the palaeointensity. The palaeosecular variation rates are very low (based on present data distribution) before 2000 BCE and then start to increase and fluctuate afterward, which is generally consistent with the pattern of palaeointensity variations in this area.
    Keywords: Geomagnetism, Rock Magnetism and Palaeomagnetism
    Print ISSN: 0956-540X
    Electronic ISSN: 1365-246X
    Topics: Geosciences
    Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Deutsche Geophysikalische Gesellschaft (DGG) and the Royal Astronomical Society (RAS).
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