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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 321 (1985), S. 589-592 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 34.50.Fa ; 25.70.−z
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We show that emission of high-energy electrons and photons in nuclear collisions at intermediate energies is sensitive to the space-time evolution of the reaction. The electron and photon spectra measure related but complementary quantities connected with the nuclear charge distribution. We show that at 60 MeV/u beam energy production of 50 MeV electrons is predicted to measurable probability.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 323 (1986), S. 261-274 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 34.50.Fa ; 25.70.Ef ; 12.20.Fv
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Dynamical and spontaneous positron emission are investigated for heavy-ion collisions with long time delay using a semiclassical description. Numerical results and analytical expressions for the characteristic quantities of the resulting spontaneous positron line, i.e., its position, width, and cross section, are compared. The expected behaviour of the line position and cross section and its visibility against the spectrum of dynamically created positrons is discussed in dependence on the united chargeZ u of projectile and target nucleus in a range of systems fromZ u =180 up toZ u =188. The results are confronted with presently available experimental data, and possible implications on further experiments are worked out.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 323 (1986), S. 275-280 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 34.50.Fa ; 25.70.Gh ; 12.20.Fv
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract U-U collisions at energies near the Coulomb barrier are discussed. A quantum mechanical treatment of nuclear motion including the influence of quasibound states in a pocket of the scattering potential is developed. Positron emission probabilities are calculated exhibiting a sharp line due to the decay of a hole in the supercritical 1s-state. In addition conversion processes and multiple pockets in the potential creating sidebands in the spectrum are computed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 329 (1988), S. 365-369 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 34.50.Fa ; 25.70.Lm
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We calculateδ-electron and positron distributions resulting from heavy ion collisions under consideration of a sequential fission in the outgoing channel. The resulting spectra are found to be only weakly sensitive to the underlying dynamics of the fission process. Thus experiments of deep inelastic scattering provide information mainly on the primary reaction process.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 324 (1986), S. 243-259 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 13.90 ; 14.80 ; 25.70
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Following up our earlier work and also stimulated by recent experimental results on positron production in heavy ion collisions we investigate various mechanisms for the production of a light, previously unknown particle in such collisions. As more conventional mechanisms seem to be inadequate we concentrate on processes directly or indirectly connected with the strong electric or magnetic fields and quark degrees of freedom in nuclei. We also consider modifications of the color confinement scheme. Our analysis is confined to schemes staying within the framework of the standardSU(3)c ×SU(2)×U(1) model. Since most of the possibilities discussed can be rejected, severe modifications of basic concepts of particle physics seem to be required if the production of a new particle is confirmed.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 328 (1987), S. 81-84 
    ISSN: 1434-601X
    Keywords: 25.70 ; 34.50.F
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We investigate the strength of angular correlations between coincident electron-positron pairs produced in Pb + Pb collisions at 5.7 MeV/u. The angular correlations are predicted to be observable at electron energies above 200 keV, almost independent of positron energy.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 8 (1988), S. 305-313 
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 25.70 ; 34.50.F
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract In recent experiments at least two structures have been detected in positron spectra from subcritical (total chargeZ ≦ 174) heavy-ion collisions at bombarding energiesE Lab=5.7−5.9 MeV/n. The origin of these structures is unexplained up to now. Atomic effects have already been discussed as a possible source in a previous paper, where a schematic ansatz for the electronic transition matrix elements was employed. Meanwhile numerical calculations forK-vacancy formation also exhibited oscillations in the impact parameter dependence when using this ansatz. In this paper we report on a scaling law describing these oscillations. As a consequence certain subsidiary conditions have to be imposed on our schematic ansatz, which in turn yield a new understanding on eligible atomic sources for multiple structures in the emission spectra of positrons.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 1 (1986), S. 47-50 
    ISSN: 1434-6079
    Keywords: 34.50 ; 25.70
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Molecular orbitalK x-rays emitted during Pb+Pb collisions are investigated. Two results are presented: A slight filling up of the minimum observed in the differential radiation cross-section is given by radiative transitions from theM-shell to theL-shell. The minima are shifted with increasing nuclear contact times to higher photon energies. The observation of the shift allows the estimation of the sticking time.
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