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  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-1327
    Keywords: Key words Ferredoxin ; Iron-sulfur clusters ; NMR ; Hyperfine shifts ; Magnetic interactions
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract  The oxidized Fe7S8 ferredoxin from Bacillus schlegelii, containing both [Fe3S4]+ and [Fe4S4]2+ clusters, has been investigated by 1H NMR spectroscopy. An extensive sequence-specific assignment of the hyperfine-shifted resonances has been obtained by making use of a computer-generated structural model. The pattern and the temperature dependence of the hyperfine shifts of the β-CH2 protons of the cysteines coordinating the [Fe3S4]+ cluster are rationalized in terms of magnetic interactions between the iron ions. The same approach holds for the hyperfine coupling with 57Fe. It is shown that the magnetic interactions are more asymmetric in Fe7S8 ferredoxins than in Fe3S4 ferredoxins. The NMR non-observability of the β-CH2 protons of coordinated cysteines in the one-electron-reduced form has been discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-8773
    Keywords: Copper ; Cobalt ; Nickel ; Superoxide dismutase ; Alkaline phosphatase ; NMR ; Relaxometry ; Nuclear relaxation ; Electronic relaxation
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Summary The water-proton nuclear-magnetic-relaxation dispersion profiles have been analyzed for Cu2Zn2-superoxide dismutase (SOD) and Cu2-alkaline phosphatase (AP). The electronic relaxation times are derived, together with structural information. The effect of magnetic coupling with another copper ion in Cu2Cu2SOD and Cu2Cu2AP is discussed. It is shown that the electronic relaxation times of copper(II) essentially do not change. The opposite happens with Cu2Co2SOD, Cu2Co2AP and Cu2Ni2SOD in which fast-relaxing metal ions provide relaxation mechanisms for copper(II) as well. In these cases the systems can be studied through high-resolution NMR spectroscopy.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0749-1581
    Keywords: 1H NMR ; 3D NOE-NOE ; Met-cyanomyoglobin ; Paramagnetic proteins ; Haem proteins ; Iron(III) ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A 3D NOE-NOE spectrum of the paramagnetic protein met-cyanomyoglobin has been successfully obtained. The protein shows hyperfine shifted signals. Planes at their frequencies show clean cross peaks with signals of nearby protons. Connectivities can be detected in-plane at frequencies corresponding to hyperfine broadened signals beneath the diamagnetic envelope, whose connectivities may be difficult to observe otherwise. The limits of observability of cross peaks are discussed by means of spectral simulations.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0749-1581
    Keywords: 1H NMR ; Pseudo-contact shift ; Magnetic susceptibility tensor ; Rabbit parvalbumin ; Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Pseudo-contact-shifted 1H NMR resonances of rabbit parvalbumin substituted with Yb3+ at the Ca2+ EF site have been sequence-specific assigned by a combination of 2D techniques and magnetic susceptibility tensor determination. By taking the X-ray structure of the homologous carp protein as a starting point, the sequence-specific assignment proceeded in a stepwise fashion. The first resonances assigned on the basis of their unique connectivity pattern were used to make a first coarse determination of the X-tensor parameters; the latter were used to guess the identity of further hyperfine-shifted resonances, which were then checked through 2D connectivities and in turn allowed us to improve the reliability of the X-tensor parameters. This cyclic procedure was repeated until virtually all pseudo-contact-shifted resonances were assigned. In the last steps the X-tensor parameters did not change appreciably. The orientation of the tensor was found to be very similar to that previously proposed for the homologous Yb3+-substituted protein from carp. Modest discrepancies between some calculated and experimental shift values in the present system were found to be due mainly to structural differences between the present protein and the homologous protein whose x-ray structure was used as model and, to a lesser extent, to indetermination in the diamagnetic shift values. The success of the analysis and the univocal solution for the X-tensor parameters under these conditions show that the above procedure is robust enough to permit both signal assignment and X-tensor determination even when the structural data are only a rough approximation of the actual structure. These findings may open the way to the development of a systematic use of pseudo-contact shifts as constraints for MD refinement of solution structures of paramagnetic metalloproteins.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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