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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: Osservatorio Vesuviano, department of Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, installed a permanent GPS network (NeVoCGPS), constituted of 25 stations, in Neapolitan volcanic area, where three active volcanoes (Somma-Vesuvius, Campi Flegrei caldera and Ischia Island) rise, each characterized by a peculiar type of ground movements activity. The Somma-Vesuvius system exhibits now a low level of ground deformation; the Campi Flegrei, caracterized from over 2000 years by slow up and down vertical movements (bradyseism), at present is in a very slow uplift phase; Ischia, finally, shows subsidence in the specific areas (Southern and North-West sectors of the island). The presence of these volcanoes and the dense urbanization of the area make the ground deformation monitoring a crucial point for risk mitigation and modelling aims. The 3D ground displacements are calculated using CGPS data, acquired with a 30s rate and with the daily and weekly vertexes position estimate. All the stations are managed by remote control and the data are automatically downloaded and processed using Bernese software package. The entire chain of acquisition, processing and data analysis is accurately described and some results obtained in the last years are shown.
    Description: Published
    Description: held 19-24 April, 2009 in Vienna, Austria http://meetings.copernicus.org/egu2009
    Description: 1.3. TTC - Sorveglianza geodetica delle aree vulcaniche attive
    Description: 1.9. Rete GPS nazionale
    Description: open
    Keywords: permanent GPS network ; NeVoCGPS ; Somma-Vesuvius, Campi Flegrei caldera and Ischia Island ; ground movements activity ; 04. Solid Earth::04.03. Geodesy::04.03.07. Satellite geodesy ; 04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.06. Volcano monitoring ; 05. General::05.09. Miscellaneous::05.09.99. General or miscellaneous
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: Conference paper
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: L’Osservatorio Vesuviano, Sezione di Napoli dell’Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, gestisce il sistema di monitoraggio per la sorveglianza delle aree vulcaniche del Somma Vesuvio, dei Campi Flegrei e dell’isola d’Ischia. Tale sistema comprende reti geofisiche e geochimiche: quelle geofisiche controllano l’attività sismica, le deformazioni del suolo e le variazioni del campo gravimetrico, mentre quelle geochimiche misurano la composizione chimica dei gas emessi dalle fumarole e di quelli disciolti nelle acque di falda. Per quanto concerne l’isola d’Ischia, il controllo delle deformazioni del suolo viene effettuato utilizzando tecniche classiche (livellazioni di precisione, gravimetria, mareometria) e metodi satellitari (GPS, SAR). In particolare, sull’isola sono state installate una rete di livellazione, una rete gravimetrica, un mareografo e una rete GPS. Nel corso del primo semestre del 2010, sull’isola d’Ischia sono state effettuate una campagna gravimetrica, una di livellazione ed una di misure GPS. Oggetto di questo rapporto è la descrizione dell’attività svolta durante la campagna di misure GPS realizzata dal 28 maggio (DoY 148) al 11 giugno (DoY 162) 2010.
    Description: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia
    Description: Published
    Description: 1.3. TTC - Sorveglianza geodetica delle aree vulcaniche attive
    Description: open
    Keywords: misure GPS ; Ischia ; 04. Solid Earth::04.03. Geodesy::04.03.06. Measurements and monitoring ; 04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.06. Volcano monitoring
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: report
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: The Neapolitan volcanic area is located in the southern part of the Campanian plain and includes three active volcanoes (Vesuvius, Campi Flegrei Caldera and Ischia Island). This area shows different dynamical behaviours. Campi Flegrei caldera represents one well known and peculiar example of ground deformations (bradyseism), with periods of intense uplift during the 1969-72 and 1982-84, followed by subsidence phase with some episodic mini-uplifts superimposed. Contrary, Vesuvius is a substantially stable volcano, with small and localized subsidence mainly in the crater zone. Ischia Island has been characterized by subsidence in the S and NW sectors of the island. The presence of these three volcanoes in a dense populated area, makes ground deformation detection a crucial point in the risk mitigation. Ground deformation is an important volcanic precursor, because linked to magma overpressure and migration, thus, continuous monitoring and modelling is one of the main instruments to attempt for a short time forecast of eruptive activity. Since several years, the INGV – Osservatorio Vesuviano installed a permanent GPS network (NeVoCGPS), constituted of 27 stations, in the Neapolitan volcanic area with a configuration that guarantees a continuous and fast 3D information about the dynamics of the area. All the GPS stations are managed by remote control, the data are daily downloaded automatically. After an automatic quality control procedure, the data processing is performed by the Bernese Processing Engine (BPE) of the Bernese GPS software v. 5.0. In this work, the entire chain of data acquisition and processing is described and some results obtained in last years are presented.
    Description: INGV,Sezione di Napoli,Osservatorio Vesuviano
    Description: Published
    Description: Puerto de la Cruz, Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain)
    Description: open
    Keywords: GPS Monitoring ; Vesuvio ; Campi Flegrei Caldera ; Ischia Island ; 04. Solid Earth::04.03. Geodesy::04.03.06. Measurements and monitoring ; 04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.06. Volcano monitoring
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: Poster session
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