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  • American Institute of Physics (AIP)  (7)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 7 (2000), S. 2192-2197 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: A brief review of experiments investigating the hydrodynamics and linear optical properties of laser-produced plasma fibers is presented. Time- and space-resolved interferometry measurements yield plasma density profiles, expansion speeds and temperature estimates, and the physical mechanisms behind their evolution are discussed. Based on the measured profiles and the results of guiding experiments, two distinct optical guiding and coupling regimes are identified. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 3 (1996), S. 2149-2155 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The demonstration of optical guiding of high-intensity laser pulses in a plasma fiber waveguide [C. G. Durfee III and H. M. Milchberg, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 2409 (1993)] has opened the way to new advances in the development of nonlinear optics-based short-wavelength light sources, soft x-ray lasers, and compact laser-driven charged particle accelerators, and offers a new practical realm in which to study, control, and apply nonperturbative laser–matter interactions at ultrahigh intensity. An overview of selected experimental and theoretical results and their applications is presented. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 73 (1998), S. 3064-3066 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We demonstrate a pulsed gas nozzle which can produce uniform, greater than 1-cm-long gas jets with peak equivalent pressures up to several hundred Torr at a distance up to ∼3 mm from the nozzle exit. Time-resolved electron density profiles are presented for 1.2-cm-long uniform plasma waveguides produced in an axicon line focus in this jet at a repetition rate of 10 Hz. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 79 (2001), S. 4100-4102 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The temporal character of the plasma formed by the irradiation of micron-sized argon and krypton droplets with intense 100-ps laser pulses is investigated using a pump–probe scheme. The evolution of the droplet plasma is assessed by monitoring delay-dependent x-ray and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) emission, and by imaging frequency-doubled probe light scattered from the interaction region. Depending on the spectral region of interest, the type of emission, and the droplet characteristics, the effective plasma lifetime can extend from a few hundred picoseconds to as long as several nanoseconds. Knowledge of the droplet plasma lifetime is important in optimizing the efficiency of this laser plasma as an EUV or x-ray source. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Fluids 2 (1990), S. 1395-1399 
    ISSN: 1089-7666
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The absorption of intense, subpicosecond ultraviolet laser pulses is used to infer transport properties of extremely heated, solid density material. The resistivity of solid aluminum has been determined in the temperature range 1–100 eV. Hot material expansion has been monitored using Doppler shifts induced in the spectrum of the specularly reflected heating pulses. This electron pressure-driven expansion of the material interface has been used to estimate plasma temperatures.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 73 (2002), S. 468-475 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: We report on the characterization of a cryogenically cooled high-pressure pulsed valve for laser–droplet interaction experiments. The gas jet can produce liquid droplets of a variety of gases over a wide range of temperature (100–300±0.25 K). Measurements of total mass flow for argon and krypton are presented as well as droplet size distributions obtained via dark-field shadowgraphy. Using light scattering, the temporal behavior of the valve is also investigated and the droplet flow speeds measured. The results are explained in terms of the phase diagrams for these gases and the dynamic operation of the valve. This characterization allows for properly interpreting yields of extreme ultraviolet emission from laser-irradiated droplet plasmas. © 2002 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Fluids 4 (1992), S. 2423-2428 
    ISSN: 1089-7666
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The skin depth and the Fresnel reflectivity are evaluated in the case of strongly coupled plasmas. Analysis is based on the explicit expression for the dynamic collision frequency. Peculiarities of electromagnetic wave penetration into collision-dominated plasmas and reflectivity in the vicinity of critical density are considered.
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