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  • Chemistry  (18)
  • 1975-1979  (18)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Crystal and Molecular Structure of Bromo(3,8-diisopropyl-2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diaza-4,6-decadienyl-N, N′) nickel(II), a Square Planar Complex with a Tridentate N, N, C-ChelateThe title compound crystallizes monoclinically in the space group P21/a with a = 14.654 Å, b = 11.333 Å, c = 11.664 Å, β = 92.51° and 4 formula units. THe structure of the complex is characterized by a square planar coordination for the nickel atom with the ligand atoms Br, N, N,C. The bond distances are Ni—Br = 2.302 Å, Ni—N = 1.995 and 1.820 Å, and Ni—C = 1.907 Å. The details of the structure are discussed.
    Notes: Die Titelverbindung kristallisiert monoklin in der Raumgruppe P21/a mit a=14.654 Å, b = 11.333 Å, c =11.664 Å, β = 92.51° und 4 Formeleinheiten. Die Struktur des Komplexes ist durch eine planar-quadratische Nickel-Koordination mit den Ligandenatomen Br,N,N,C ausgezeichnet. Die Bindungsabstände betragen Ni—Br = 2.302 Å, Ni—N = 1.995 bzw. 1.820 Å und Ni—C = 1.907 Å. Die Einzelheiten der Strukture werden diskutiert.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 111 (1978), S. 3705-3710 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On the Structure of the Octahedral Cations cis-[SiX2(bipy)2]2 +; the Crystal Structure of [Si(OH)2(bipy)2]I2 · 2H2OBy partial hydrolysis of SiI4(bipy)2 the dihydrate of [Si(OH)2(bipy)2]I2 is formed as a yellow crystalline compound which decomposes at 120°C. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group I 2/c with 4 formula units per unit cell. The cis-octahedral cation [Si(OH)2(bipy)2]2 + has C2 symmetry. The bond distances Si — O = 164.3 pm are exceptionally short for an octahedral complex. The bond lengths Si — N in trans-position to the OH ligands are longer than the other ones (200.5 and 195.3 pm, respectively). The six-membered rings of the bipy ligands are bent against each other. Each H2O molecule hydrates exclusively one of the two OH ligands by hydrogen bonds. The entire structure can be compared with the CdI2 type.
    Notes: Das Dihydrat von [Si(OH)2(bipy)2]I2 entsteht als gelbe, kristalline Substanz bei der partiellen Hydrolyse von SiI4(bipy)2. Die Verbindung zersetzt sich bei 120°C. Sie kristallisiert monoklin in der Raumgruppe I 2/c mit 4 Formeleinheiten pro Elementarzelle. Das cis-oktaedrische Kation [Si(OH)2(bipy)2]2 + besitzt C2-Symmetrie. Die Abstände Si — O = 164.3 pm sind für einen oktaedrischen Komplex sehr kurz. Von den Si — N-Bindungen sind die zu den OH-Liganden trans-ständigen länger als die anderen (200.5 bzw. 195.3 pm). Die Sechsringe der bipy-Liganden sind gegeneinander geknickt. Die H2O-Moleküle hydratisieren ausschließlich je einen der beiden OH-Liganden über H-Brückenbindungen. Die gesamte Struktur kann mit dem CdI2-Typ verglichen werden.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 110 (1977), S. 1377-1381 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The Crystal and Molecular Structure of 5,5′-Bis[dimethyl(2-thienyl)silyl]-2,2′-bithienyl5,5′-Bis[dimethyl(2-thienyl)silyl]-2,2′-bithienyl, C20H22S4Si2, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/a with Z = 2 formula units. The bithienyl skeleton is planar with transoid arrangement of the rings. The angle between the planes of the bithienyl and the outer thienyls is roughly 90°. The outer thienyl rings are disordered. The Si—C-bonds to the thienyls are shorter than the Si—CH3-bonds (1.854 Å and 1.881 Å respectively).
    Notes: 5,5′-Bis[dimethyl(2-thienyl)silyl]-2,2′-bithienyl, C20H22S4Si2, kristallisiert monoklin in der Raumgruppe P21/a mit Z = 2 Formeleinheiten. Das Bithienylgerüst liegt planar mit transoider Anordnung der Ringe vor. Der Winkel zwischen den Ebenen des Bithienyls und der endständigen Thienylgruppen beträgt nahezu 90°. Die endständigen Thienylgruppen sind fehlgeordnet. Die Si—C-Bindungen zu den Thienylgruppen sind mit 1.854 Å gegenüber den Si—CH3-Bindungen verkürzt (1.881 Å).
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 112 (1979), S. 3104-3109 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: The Structure of the Plane 4,4′″,6,6′″ -Tetraazahexa-m-phenylene4,4′″,6,6′″- Tetraazahexa-m-phenylene (1) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group p21/n (No.14) with Z = 2 molecules per unit cell. The molecule has nearly D2h symmetry. The deviations of the molecule-plane are not greater than 5 pm. Strong H-H interactions occur as a result of this structure. The mean value for the short proton contacts is 202 pm. In the 18-membered ring system the mean bond lengths are 138.8 and 148.7 pm. resp., for the endocyclic and exocyclic C - C bonds. The deformations of bond lengths and bond angles are discussed as a result of proton-proton contact weakening.
    Notes: 4,4′″,6,6′″ -Tetraazahexa-m-phenylen (1) kristallisiert monoklin in der Raumgruppe p21/n (Nr. 14) mit Z = 2 Molekülen pro Elementarzelle. Das Molekül ist praktisch eben (Auslenkungen nicht größer als 5 pm) und weicht von der Symmetrie D2h kaum ab. Starke H-H-Wechselwirkungen sind die Folge dieser Struktur. Die kurzen Protonen-Kontakte betragen im Mittel 202 pm. Im 18-gliedrigen Ringsystem sind die mittleren Bindungslängen für die endocyclischen bzw. exocyclischen C-C-Bindungen 138.8 bzw. 148.7 pm. Die Veränderungen von Bindungslängen und Bindungswinkeln werden als Folge von Deformationen zur Abschwächung störender Protonenkontakte diskutiert.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 109 (1976), S. 1384-1388 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Crystal and Molecular Structure of N-(1,2-Di-tert-butyldiaziridin-3-ylidene)-2,4,6-trimethylaniline C18H29N3Crystals of the title compound are orthorhombic, space group P212121, with Z = 4 formula units. Special characteristics of the diaziridine part are the large N—N-distance (1.582Å) and the short C—N-distances (1.381 Å). The plane of this 3 membered ring is rotated out of the trimethyl-aniline ring-plane by an angle of 58.6°. The tert-butyl groups are in trans-connection with the 3-membered ring (1396 hkl, R = 0.075, data by diffractometer, determination by MULTAN).
    Notes: Die Titelverbindung kristallisiert orthorhombisch in der Raumgruppe P212121 mit Z = 4. Besondere Merkmale sind im Diaziridinring der große N—N Abstand (1.582 Å) und die kurzen C—N-Abstände (1.381 Å). Die Ebenen des 3-Rings und des Trimethylanilinsystems sind gegeneinander um 58.6° gedreht. Die tert-Butyl-Substituenten am 3-Ring trans-ständig (1396 hkl, R = 0.075, Diffraktometerdaten, MULTAN-Lösung).
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 442 (1978), S. 91-94 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Crystal Structure of Dodecamethyl-hexasila-tetraphospha-adamantane (Sime2)6P4Dodecamethyl-hexasila-tetraphospha-adamantane (Sime2)6P4 crystallizes in the cubic space group I 43m with a = 1081.7 pm and Z = 2 formula units. The bond lengths are P—Si = 224.9 pm, C—Si = 186.4 pm and C—H = 87 pm. The bond angles at the P-atoms are 104.4° and at the Si-atoms 118.8°. - The structure of the isotypic compound (Geme2)6P4 was refined.
    Notes: Dodekanmethyl-hexasila-tetraphospha-adamantan (Sime2)6P4 kristallisiert kubisch in der Raumgruppe I 43m mit a = 1081,7 pm und Z = 2 Formeleinheiten. Die Bindungslängen sind P—Si = 224,9 pm, C—Si = 186,4 pm und C—H = 87 pm. Die Bindungswinkel betragen an den P-Atomen 104,4° und an Si-Atomen 118,8°. - Die Struktur der isotypen Verbindung (Geme2)6P4 wurde verfeinert.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 442 (1978), S. 107-111 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Structure of 2,2,5,5,7,7-Hexamethyl-3,6-di-t-butyl-1,3,4,6-tetraphospha-2,5,7-trisila-norbornane (me2Si)3P4(Cme3)22,2,5,5,7,7-Hexamethyl-3,6-di-t-butyl-1,3,4,6-tetraphospha-2,5,7-trisila-norbornane(me2Si)3P4(Cme3)2 crystallizes monoclinic in the space group C2/c with a = 1593.2 pm, b = 1177.5 pm, c = 1373.3 pm, ß = 111.39° and Z = 4 formula units. In the central norbornane framework the bond lengths are P—P = 221.4 pm, P—Si = 225.9 pm, respectively. The bond lengths to the substituents are P—C = 189.1 pm and Si—C = 188.0 pm. Configuration and conformation are discussed in detail.
    Notes: 2,2,5,5,7,7-Hexamethyl-3,6-di-t-butyl-1,3,4,6-tetraphospha-2,5,7-trisilanorbornan (me2Si)3P4(Cme3)2 kristallisiert monoklin in der Raumgruppe C2/c mit a = 1593,2 pm, b = 1177,5 pm, c = 1373,3 pm, ß = 111,39° und Z = 4 Formeleinheiten. Im zentralen Norbonan-Gerüst sind die Abstände P—P = 221,4 pm und P—Si = 225,9 pm bzw. 229,1 pm. Zu den Substituenten sind die Abstände P—C = 189,1 pm und Si—C = 188,0 pm. Konfiguration und Konformation werden eingehend diskutiert.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 425 (1976), S. 1-9 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Formation of Organosilicon Compounds. LXVI. Crystal and Molecular Structure of Hexamethyl-heptasilahexacyclo-heptadecane Si7C16H361,3,7,9,11,13-Hexamethyl-1,3,5,7,9,11,13-heptasilahexacyclo-heptadecane Si7C16H36 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 with a = 11.393 Å, b = 11.819 Å, c = 10.583 Å, α = 83.73°, β = 67.42°, γ = 62.19° and Z = 2 formula units. The average bond lengths are CH—Si= 1.886, CH2—Si = 1.870 and CH3—Si = 1.883 Å. The steric interactions of CH2-groups and CH3-groups in the range of the eight-membered ring (1,14,13,12,11,10,9,15) lead to an increase of the bond angles Si—CH—Si within this ring (117.4°) and to a small but significant lowering of the symmetry from C2v to C2.
    Notes: 1,3,7,9,11,13-Hexamethyl-1,3,5,7,9,11,13-heptasilahexacyclo-heptadecan Si7C16H36 kristallisiert triklin in der Raumgruppe P1 mit a = 11,393 Å, b = 11,819 Å, c = 10,583 Å, α = 83,73°, β = 67,42°, γ = 62,19° und Z = 2 Formeleinheiten. Die mittleren Bindungslängen sind CH—Si = 1,886, CH2—Si = 1,870 und CH3—Si = 1,883 Å. Die sterischen Wechselwirkungen der CH3- und CH2-Gruppen im Bereich des Achtrings (1,14,13,12,11,10,9,15) führen dort zu einer Aufweitung der Bindungswinkel Si—CH—Si auf 117,4° und zu einer geringen, aber signifikanten Symmetrieerniedrigung von C2v auf C2.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 438 (1978), S. 37-52 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Bismuth Monoiodide, a Compound with Bi(O) and Bi(II)Bismuth monoiodide was synthesized in closed tubes from the elements as well as from Bi and HgI2 as a black coloured crystalline compound. With increasing temperature BiI passes two transitions. α-BiI is stable below 370 K and changes to β-BiI by a martensitic transition. γ-BiI is the stable modification above 564 K and decomposes at 585 K peritectically to BiI3 and a lower iodide. All three modification crystallize in the monoclinic space group C2/m. The structures (single crystal studies) of α-BiI and β-BiI are characterized by onedimensional infinite chains ∞1[Bi4I4] with covalent bonds but only weak interactions in between. The [Bi4I4]-chains are built up by two completely different Bi atoms. Bi(A) is only bonded to three Bi whereas Bi(B) has bonds to one Bi and four I. The average bond lengths are Bi—Bi = 304.5 pm and Bi—I = 313.7 pm respectively. The configuration of the Bi(A) atoms is typical for BiO and that one of the Bi(B) atoms is characteristic for Bi2+ with the electron configuration s2p1. Therefore, α-BiI and β-BiI are mixed valence compounds [BiOBi2+I4]. The structures are variants of the simple cubic polonium type of structure and differ in the stacking of connected units. The structures and their transitions, the possible configurations for monohalides BiX on principle as well as the energy balances of the disproportionation of Bi+ are discussed together in detail.
    Notes: Wismutmonojodid BiJ wurde aus den Elementen sowie aus Bi und HgJ2 in geschlossenen Ampullen als schwarze kristalline Verbindung dargestellt. BiJ durchläuft beim Erhitzen zwei Umwandlungen. α-BiJ ist unterhalb 370 K stabil und wandelt sich martensitisch in β-BiJ um. Bei 564 K bildet sich γ-BiJ, welches bei 585 K periktektisch in BiJ3 und ein niederes Jodid zerfällt. Alle drei Modifikationen kristallisieren monoklin in der Raumgruppe C2/m. Die Strukturen (Einkristalluntersuchungen) von α-BiJ und β-BiJ sind durch 1-dimensional unendliche kovalent gebundene Ketten ∞1[Bi4J4] ausgezeichnet, die untereinander nur schwache Wechselwirkungen besitzen. Die [Bi4J4]-Ketten werden durch zwei ganz unterschiedliche Bi-Atome aufgebaut. Bi(A) ist nur an 3 Bi, Bi(B) dagegen an 1 Bi und 4 J gebunden. Die mittleren Bindungsabstände sind Bi—Bi = 304,5 pm und Bi—J = 313,7 pm. Die Konfiguration der Bi(A) ist typisch für BiO, die der Bi(B) typisch für Bi2+ mit der Elektronenkonfiguration s2p1. α-Bij und β-BiJ sind also gemischt-valente Verbindungen [BiOBi2+J4]. Die Strukturen sind Varianten einer kubisch primitiven Struktur von Po-Typ und unterscheiden sich durch die Packung zusammenhängender Bauteile. Die Strukturen mit ihren Umwandlungen, die grundsätzlich möglichen Konfiguration für Monohalogenide BiX und die Energiebilanz der Disproportionierung von Bi+ werden in Zusammenhang ausführlich diskutiert.
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  • 10
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
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