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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2023-08-28
    Description: A manganese nodule was recovered from station No. 18 of cruise Mn-74-01 of the R/V Moana Wave as part of the field work of the NSF-IDOE Inter-University Ferromanganese Research progam in 1974. The whole sample was first treated by 5M hydrochloric acid anf later digested with hydrochloric, perchloric and hydrofluoric acids. The soluble part was analysed by Atomic Absorption for nickel, cobalt and copper content.
    Keywords: Atomic absorption spectrophotometry; Cobalt; Copper; Deposit type; FFGR; Free-fall grab; Geochemistry; Identification; manganese micronodule; manganese nodule; Mn-74-01 IODE; Moana Wave; MW7401; MW7401-04G18; Nickel; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; Nodules, size; ocean; Pacific Ocean; sediment
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 6 data points
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2023-08-28
    Description: Twenty-one samples of deep-sea ferromanganese nodules collected from the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian oceans were supplied by the Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory of Columbia University and the Hawaii Institute of Geophysics, University of Hawaii. The air-dried manganese nodules were crushed with the aid of a ceramic mortar and pestle, and sorted according to particle size using a set of U.S. standard mesh sieves. Powdered nodules (100/150 ?m) in particle diameter) were dried overnight at 450°C in a Lindberg furnace, and the weight loss of the sample was measured for H2O concentration determination. Exactly 500 mg of the dehydrated samples were acid-digested in a pressurized Teflon bomb and the contents were diluted to 100 ml with 0.5 M boric acid solution. Five replicates of each nodule specimen were digested and stored in polyethylene bottle. Four aliquots of the acid-digested sample were pipetted into separate beakers to which aqueous thallium standards were added successively with Eppendorf micropipettes. Each sample solution was adjusted to pH 10.8, and the wash solution was added to the separatory funnel. Five milliliters of a 1% APDC solution and 10 ml of MIBK were pipetted into each separatory funnel. The funnels were mounted on a Kraft Model S-500 mechanical shaker and shaken at a maximum amplitude for 10 min. A Perkin-EImer 603 atomic absorption spectrophotometer equipped with Westinghouse single-element hollow cathode lamps was used together with an air-acetylene oxidizing flame and a 10-cm single slot burner for all the measurements. Thallium was determined in the APDC-MIBK extract as soon as possible after the extraction step was completed, using the primary wavelength (276.8 nm), a 16 mA lamp current, and a slit setting at 4. Other metals such as Mn, Fe, Cu, Ni, and Co were measured directly in a portion of the acid-digested samples without carrying out the solvent extraction preconcentration step.
    Keywords: Atlantic Ocean; Atomic absorption spectrophotometry; Calculated from weight loss after drying; Cobalt; Copper; CRU9121; Deposit type; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Device type; DOMES Site A; Dredge; Dredge, rock; DRG; DRG_R; Elevation of event; Event label; Geochemistry; HM-1178; HYDPUMP_DM; Hydraulic pump, drill mounted; Identification; Indian Ocean; Iron; Kana Keoki; KK72; KK72MW-RD20; KK77; KK770317; KK770317-RD23; KK770317 STA58; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Manganese; manganese micronodule; manganese nodule; Nickel; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; ocean; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Oean; PC; Piston corer; RC09; RC09-1BT; RC11; RC1112; RC11-3RD; RC12; RC12-4RD; RC14; RC14-3RD; RC14-4RD; RC15; RC15-20RD; RC15-28RD; RC15-5RD; RC16; RC16-198; RC9-T1; Robert Conrad; SED-445; sediment; South Atlantic Ocean; Thallium; V16; V16-34SBT; V16-3SBT; V18; V18-32RD; V21; V21-2RD; V25; V25-14RD; V27; V27-256; VA_Kirch; Vema; Water in rock
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 208 data points
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2023-08-28
    Description: Seven samples of ferromanganese nodules were analyzed using particle-induced X-ray emission technique (PIXE). All the samples were air-dried, crushed, and ground to a fine particle size (〈100 mesh). Between 200 and 300 mg of each of the nodule samples was digested in a Teflon-lined stainless steel vessel with a 3:3:1 mixture of Ultrex HNO3, HF, and HC1 at 110 "C for several hours. A Nuclepore filter was impregnated with three 100-µL aliquots of the resulting solution and the thin target sandwiched between Kapton. The samples were irradiated with a 1-MeV proton beam for 1/2 h and the low-energy X-ray spectrum (0-10 keV) was collected. The high-energy (5-35 keV) emission spectrum obtained with a 2-MeV proton beam was collected for 1 h with a 0.004-in. A1 filter. The elemental concentrations present in the thin targets were calculated from the X-ray efficiency curves as described for the standard reference materials.
    Keywords: Aluminium; Arsenic; Atlantic Ocean; Barium; Cadmium; Calcium; Cobalt; Copper; CRU9121; Deposit type; Dredge; Dredge, rock; DRG; DRG_R; Elevation of event; Event label; Geochemistry; Identification; Iron; Kana Keoki; KK72; KK72MW-RD20; KK77; KK770317; KK770317-RD23; KK770317 STA58; Latitude of event; Lead; Longitude of event; Magnesium; Manganese; manganese micronodule; manganese nodule; Molybdenum; Nickel; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; ocean; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Oean; Particle-induced X-ray emission technique; PIXE; Potassium; RC15; RC15-20RD; RC15-28RD; RC15-5RD; Robert Conrad; Rubidium; Sample code/label; sediment; Silicon; Sodium; South Atlantic Ocean; Strontium; Thallium; Titanium; VA_Kirch; Vanadium; Zinc
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 169 data points
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2023-08-28
    Description: For evaluating the efficiency of high-temperature sulfation as a potential technique used in the extraction of metals from manganese nodules, the authors have chemically analysed selected samples using atomic absorption spectroscopy. In order to match the industrial constraints of this extraction, the samples were dessicated at 100°C and then later heated at 450°C. The total H2O extracted by this two phased process has been measured, however it is worth noting that at the temperature of 450°C structural water may still be residually bounded to both Fe and Mn.
    Keywords: Atomic absorption spectroscopy; Cobalt; Copper; Deposit type; DEPTH, sediment/rock; DOMES Site A; Dredge; Dredge, rock; DRG; DRG_R; Elevation of event; Event label; Geochemistry; HYDPUMP_DM; Hydraulic pump, drill mounted; Identification; Iron; Kana Keoki; KK77; KK770317; KK770317-RD23; KK770317 STA58; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Manganese; manganese micronodule; manganese nodule; Nickel; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; ocean; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Oean; RC09; RC09-1BT; RC9-T1; Robert Conrad; SED-445; sediment; Water in rock; Wet chemistry
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 24 data points
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2023-08-28
    Description: All the samples were air-dried, crushed, and ground to a fine particle size (〈100 mesh). Flame analyses were carried out with a solution that was obtained by the digestion of a 0.5-g sample of nodules in a Teflon-lined vessel. The resulting solution was transferred to a 100-mL volumetric flask containing 70 mL of a 5% boric acid solution and diluted to the mark. Standard solutions of the elements were prepared in an identical manner with 5% boric acid solution. Atomic absorption and emission spectrophotometric analyses were carried out for 22 elements with a Varian Model 5 atomic absorption spectrophotometer. A nitrous oxide-acetylene flame was used for the determination of Al, Ba, Mo, Sr, V, Ti, and Si. Arsenic was determined with a tantalum boat and a hydrogen-nitrogen flame, and the remaining elements were determined with an ai-acetylene flame.
    Keywords: Aluminium; Arsenic; Atlantic Ocean; Barium; Cadmium; Calcium; Cobalt; Copper; CRU9121; Deposit type; Dredge; Dredge, rock; DRG; DRG_R; Elevation of event; Event label; Flame atomic absorption and emission analysis; Geochemistry; Identification; Iron; Kana Keoki; KK72; KK72MW-RD20; KK77; KK770317; KK770317-RD23; KK770317 STA58; Latitude of event; Lead; Longitude of event; Magnesium; Manganese; manganese micronodule; manganese nodule; Molybdenum; Nickel; NOAA and MMS Marine Minerals Geochemical Database; NOAA-MMS; ocean; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Oean; Potassium; RC15; RC15-20RD; RC15-28RD; RC15-5RD; Robert Conrad; Rubidium; Sample code/label; sediment; Silicon; Sodium; South Atlantic Ocean; Strontium; Thallium; Titanium; VA_Kirch; Vanadium; Zinc
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 173 data points
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 6 (1958), S. 933-938 
    ISSN: 1520-5118
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Environmental science & technology 12 (1978), S. 1428-1431 
    ISSN: 1520-5851
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 38 (1966), S. 649-650 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 44 (1972), S. 181-181 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Analytical chemistry 50 (1978), S. 1177-1180 
    ISSN: 1520-6882
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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