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  • 1
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Metal Alkyl and Aryl Compounds, XX: Preparation and Crystal Structure of Dimeric Phenyllithium · N, N, N′, N′-Tetramethylethylenediamine, Bis[μ-phenyl-(N, N, N′, N′-tetramethylethylenediamine)lithium]The adduct phenyllithium · N, N, N′, N′-tetramethylethylenediamine has been prepared and its crystal structure determined by X-ray methods (R = 0.066, 1595 significant reflections). The monoclinic unit cell (space group C2/c) contains 4 molecules of a dimer. Similar to dimeric triphenylaluminium in each molecule two Li atoms are linked by two phenyl bridging groups. By the addition of one diamine ligand each Li atom obtains fourfold coordination.
    Notes: Das Addukt Phenyllithium · N, N, N′, N′-Tetramethylethylendiamin wurde dargestellt und seine Kristallstruktur röntgenographisch ermittelt (R = 0.066, 1595 signifikante Reflexe). Die monokline Elementarzelle (Raumgruppe C2/c) enthält 4 Moleküle eines Dimeren. Ähnlich wie im dimeren Triphenylaluminium sind in jedem Molekül zwei Li-Atome durch zwei Phenyl-Gruppen verbrückt. Durch die Anlagerung eines Diamin-Liganden erreicht jedes Li-Atom vierfache Koordination.
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Metal Alkyl and Aryl Compounds, XXII: Preparation and Crystal Structure of Bis[(N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine)lithium] [Di-μ-phenyl-bis(diphenylmagnesate)], [Li(Me2NCH2CH2NMe2)]2[Ph2MgPh2MgPh2], a First ate -Complex with Phenyl BridgesThe title compound is formed from equimolar amounts of phenyllithium, diphenylmagnesium, and N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine (tmeda). Its crystal structure has been determined by X-ray analysis (monoclinic space group C2/c, 1830 reflexions, R(weighted) = 0.036). The central part of the compound consists of the dimeric triphenylmagnesate [Ph2MgPh2MgPh2]2-, which is isoelectronic and isostructural to (Ph3Al)2. Both Li(tmeda) moieties are linked to this unit with each Li atom between two terminal phenyl groups. A partially covalent character of the bonding (three-centre bonds) is assumed.
    Notes: Die Titelverbindung entsteht beim Zusammengeben äquimolarer Mengen von Phenyllithium, Diphenylmagnesium und N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethylethylendiamin (tmeda). Ihre Kristallstruktur wurde röntgenographisch ermittelt (monokline Raumgruppe C2/c, 1830 Reflexe, R(gewichtet) = 0.036). Im Zentrum der Verbindung befindet sich das dimere Triphenylmagnesat [Ph2MgPh2MgPh2]2-, welches isoelektronisch und isostrukturell mit (Ph3Al)2 ist. Die Bindung der beiden Li(tmeda)-Teile an diese Gruppe erfolgt durch die zwischen den endständigen Phenyl-Gruppen befindlichen Li-Atome. Dabei wird ein teilweise kovalenter Bindungscharakter (Drei-Zentren-Bindungen) angenommen.
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Metal Alkyl and Aryl Compounds, XXVI1) On the Existence of Lithium Magnesium Methyl Compounds. The Crystal Structure of Bis[N, N, N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine)lithium] Tetra-μ-methylmagnesate, an Organometallic Compound with Lithium Methyl magnesium BridgesUsing the bidentate ligand N, N, N′, N′-tetramethylethylenediamine (tmeda), the solvate-free compounds [Li(tmeda)Me3Mg]2 (2) and [Li(tmeda)]2Me4Mg (1) are prepared. The crystal structure of 1 has been determined (monoclinic space group P21/c). In the center of the molecule the Mg atom is coordinated tetrahedraly by four methyl groups. These form bridges to both Li atoms which in turn are linked to the chelating tmeda ligands.
    Notes: Mit dem zweizähnigen Liganden N, N, N′,N′-Tetramethylethylendiamin (tmeda) werden solvatfreies [Li(tmeda)Me3Mg]2 (2) und [Li(tmeda)]2Me4Mg (1) dargestellt. Die Struktur von 1 wurde röntgenographisch bestimmt (monokline Raumgruppe P21/c). Im Zentrum des Moleküls ist das Mg-Atom tetraedrisch von vier Methylgruppen umgeben. Diese bilden paarweise Brücken zu den beiden Li-Atomen, welche ihrerseits an die tmeda-Chelat-Liganden gebunden sind.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 111 (1978), S. 3381-3384 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Metal Alkyl and Aryl Compounds, XXI: Preparation and Crystal Structure of Diphenylmagnesium · N, N, N′, N′-TetramethylethylenediamineThe title compound has been prepared from diphenylmagnesium and tetramethylethylenediamine (tmeda). Its structure has been determined by X-ray analysis (monoclinic space group P 21/a, Z = 4; final R = 0.065, based on 2468 reflections). In the molecule the phenyl groups and the N atoms of the bidentate ligand tmeda form a tetrahedron around the Mg atom. The phenyl groups are slightly distorted hexagons as in similar phenyl compounds of Li and Al.
    Notes: Die Titelverbindung wurde aus Diphenylmagnesium und Tetramethylethylendiamin (tmeda) dargestellt. Ihre Struktur wurde röntgenographisch bestimmt (monokline Raumgruppe P 21/a, Z = 4; abschließender R-Wert 0.065, basierend auf 2468 Reflexen). Im Molekül bilden die beiden Phenylgruppen und die N-Atome des zweizähnigen Liganden tmeda ein Tetraeder um das Mg-Atom. Die Phenylgruppen sind leicht verzerrte Sechsringe wie in ähnlichen Phenyl-Verbindungen von Li und Al.
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Ligand-Induced Intramolecular Oxidative Additions of Methyl C — H Bonds: ortho-Methyl Substituted Aryl Complexes of Iridium(I) and their Reactions with Phosphines and Phosphitesortho-Substituted tolyl, xylyl, and mesityl complexes of the type [In(MenC6H5-n)(CO)L2] (MenC6H5-n = 2-MeC6H4; 2,3-Me2C6H3; 2,4-Me2C6H3; 2,5-Me2C6H3; 2,6-Me2C6H3; 2,4,6-Me3C6H2; L = PPh3, PMePh2, PEt3) have been prepared from [IrCl(CO)L2] and the corresponding lithium aryls. With the exceptions of [Ir(2,6-Me2C6H3)(CO)(PPh3)2] and [Ir(2,4,6-Me3C6H2)(CO)(PPh3)2] showing cis-trans isomerism, these compounds turn out to be trans-configurated as follows from their 1H and 31P NMR spectra. Phosphine exchange reactions proceed with preservation of the aryl-iridium(I) moiety as has been demonstrated for cis-[Ir(2,4,6-Me3C6H2)(CO)(PPh3)2] which reacts with phosphines PR3 to give trans-[Ir(2,4,6-Me3C6H2)(CO)(PR3)2](PR3 = PMe3, PEt3, PMe2Ph, PMePh2). With phosphites P(OR)3, however, the complexes [Ir(MenC6H5-n)(CO)L2] form triply-substituted products which, on the basis of their IR, 1H, 13C, and 31P NMR spectra, prove to be cyclometalated hydridoiridium(III) complexes of the type {P(OR)3}3 [2-CH2C6H5-nMen-1 = 2-CH2C6H4; 2-CH2C6H3Me-(3); 2-CH2C6H3Me-(4); 2-CH2C6H3Me-(5); 2-CH2C6H3Me-(6); 2-CH2C6H2Me2(4,6); P(OR)3 = P(OMe)3, P(OEt)3, P(OPh)3]; i. e. substitution of both the carbonyl group and the two P-donating ligands L of [Ir(MenC6H5-n)(CO)L2] by three P-donors P(OR)3 promotes facile intramolecular oxidative additions between the C — H bonds of the ortho-methyl groups and the central metal. This unusual ligand-induced metalation of methyl C—H bonds is discussed and compared with some ortho-metalation reactions of aromatic C — H bonds.
    Notes: Durch Umsetzung von [IrCl(CO)L2] (L = PPh3, PMePh2, PEt3) mit den entsprechenden Lithiumarylen wurden ortho-substituierte Tolyl-, Xylyl- und Mesitylkomplexe des Typs [Ir(MenC6H5-n)(CO)L2] (MenC6H5-n = 2-MeC6H4; 2,3-Me2C6H3; 2,4-Me2C6H3; 2,6-Me2C6H3; 2,4,6-Me3C6H2) dargestellt. Mit Ausnahme von [Ir(2,6-Me2C6H3)(CO)(PPh3)2] und [Ir(2,4,6-Me3C6H2)(CO)(PPh3)2], welche cis-trans-Isomerie zeigen, erweisen sich diese Verbindungen aufgrund ihrer 1H-NMR- und 31P-NMR-Spektren als trans-konfiguriert. Am Beispiel des Komplexes cis-[Ir(2,4,6-Me3C6H2)(CO)(PPh3)2], der mit Phosphinen PR3 unter Bildung von trans-[Ir(2,4,6-Me3C6H2)(CO)(PR3)2] (PR3 = PMe3, PEt3, PMe2Ph. PMePh2) reagiert, wird gezeigt, daß Phosphin-Austauschreaktionen unter Erhalt der Aryl-Iridium(I)-Gruppierung verlaufen. Dagegen führt die Reaktion von [Ir(MenC6H5-n)(CO)L2] mit Phosphiten P(OR)3 zu dreifach substituierten Produkten, welche aufgrund ihrer IR-, 1H-NMR-, 13C-NMR- und 31P-NMR-Spektren als cyclometallierte Hydridoiridium(III)-Komplexe des Typs -{P(OR)3}3 [2-CH2C6H5-nMen-1 = 2-CH2C6H4; 2-CH2C6H3Me-(3); 2-CH2C6H3Me-(4); 2-CH2C6H3Me-(5); 2-CH2C6H3Me-(6); 2-CH2C6H2Me2-(4,6); P(OR)3 = P(OMe)3, P(OEt)3, P(OPh)3] zu formulieren sind; d. h. durch den Austausch der Carbonylgruppe und der beiden P-Donorliganden L von [Ir(MenC6H5-n)(CO)L2] gegen drei P-Donatoren P(OR)3 werden unter milden Bedingungen ablaufende intramolekulare oxidative Additionen zwischen den C — H-Bindungen der ortho-Methylsubstituenten und dem Zentralmetall ausgelöst. Diese ungewöhnliche ligandeninduzierte Metallierung von Methyl-C — H-Bindungen wird diskutiert und mit einigen vermutlich verwandten ortho-Metallierungsreaktionen aromatischer C — H-Bindungen verglichen.
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