Publikationsdatum:
2016-12-25
Beschreibung:
Terrestrial gamma ray Flashes (TGFs) are brief (∼ hundreds μ s) intense gamma ray emissions coming from Earth's atmosphere (∼ 15 km a.s.l.), correlated with thunderstorms and atmospheric electric activity. Since their unexpected discovery in the early 1990s by the BATSE/CGRO, TGFs have been further investigated by several satellites devoted to high-energy astrophysics. The AGILE mission turned out to be particularly suitable to detect these events, due to a very wide energy range (up to 100 MeV), an optimized triggering system and a unique low-inclination near-equatorial orbit (2.5 ∘ ). We describe a detection system, developed for the AGILE satellite, whose aim is to provide real-time meteorological information on each detected TGF. We take advantage of data acquired by geostationary satellites to promptly identify the associated storm and follow its evolution in space and time, in order to study its previous on-set and development. Data from low-Earth orbit meteorological satellites, such as the GPM mission, as well as ground measurements from lightning detection networks, can be integrated in the pipeline. This system allows us a prompt characterization of the ground meteorological conditions at TGF time which will provide instrument independent trigger validation, fill in a database for subsequent statistical analysis, and eventually, on a longer term perspective, serve as a real-time alert service open to the community.
Print ISSN:
0148-0227
Thema:
Geologie und Paläontologie
,
Physik
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