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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Polymer bulletin 1 (1979), S. 361-363 
    ISSN: 1436-2449
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 256 (1978), S. 301-301 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für die chemische Industrie 86 (1974), S. 455-455 
    ISSN: 0044-8249
    Keywords: Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Osmotic and light scattering measurements on ethylcellulose have been carried out in acetone, ethylacetate, 2-butanol, n-butylchloride, and benzene (osmosis only). In some cases the results were controlled by measurements of sedimentation/diffusion. By comparing the different experimental techniques it was possible to distinguish clearly results unaffected from those affected by the presence of gels.The second virial coefficients from osmotic and hydrodynamic measurements are low as compared to those of vinyl polymers. In contrast to this finding the exponent ε of the radius of gyration versus molecular weight relation \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$\langle {\rm r}^2 \rangle = {\rm K}_{\rm r} {\rm M}^{1 + {\rm \varepsilon }}$$\end{document} is low. Negative values of ε reflect the influence of gels. The dependence of the second virial coefficient on the solvent is not pronounced.
    Notes: Es wurden osmotische und Lichtstreuungsmessungen an Äthylcellulose in Aceton, Äthylacetat, Butanol-(2), n-Butylchlorid und Benzol (nur Osmose) ausgeführt und die Ergebnisse in einigen Fällen mit Hilfe der Sedimentation/Diffusion kontrolliert. Durch Vergleich der verschiedenen Meßmethoden konnten die von Gelen unbeeinflußten Meßergebnisse gegen die durch Gele verfälschten Werte abgegrenzt werden.Die osmotisch und hydrodynamisch bestimmten A2-Werte sind hoch im Vergleich zu denen von Vinylpolymeren. Im Gegensatz dazu steht der niedrige Exponent ε der Trägheitsradius-Molekulargewichtsbeziehung \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$\langle {\rm r}^2 \rangle = {\rm K}_{\rm r} {\rm M}^{1 + {\rm \varepsilon }} , $$\end{document}der sich für negative Exponenten ε nur durch Geleinfluß deuten läßt. für die zweiten Virialkoeffizienten wurde eine nur wenig ausgeprägte Lösungsmittelabhängigkeit beobachtet.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Five fractions of ethyl cellulose were examined by viscosity and friction measurements. Molecular weights were determined from sedimentation and diffusion coefficients.It is shown that the unperturbed dimensions, 〈L2〉0/M of polymer molecules can be estimated from the constants of the viscosity molecular weight relation \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ [\eta ] = K_\eta \cdot M^a $$\end{document} These dimensions belonging to an ideal solvent may be calculated from the constants Kη and a of any given solvent.The data of 〈L2〉0/M as calculated for ethyl cellulose and other cellulose ethers agree satisfactorily with data from graphic extrapolations performed according to methods based on proposals of STOCKMAYER and FIXMAN.
    Notes: An fünf Äthylcellulosefraktionen wurden Viskositäts- und Reibungsuntersuchungen ausgeführt. Die Molekulargewichte wurden aus den Sedimentations- und Diffusionskoeffizienten bestimmt.Ein eigenes Verfahren erlaubt es, aus den Konstanten Kη und a der Viskositäts-Molekulargewichtsbeziehung \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ [\eta ] = K_\eta \cdot M^a $$\end{document} die ungestörten Dimensionen \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$$ \frac{{\left\langle {L^2 } \right\rangle _0 }}{M} $$\end{document} zu berechnen. 〈L2〉01/2 ist der ungestörte mittlere Fadenendenabstand. Diese Dimensionen, die in einem idealen Lösungsmittel vorliegen würden, lassen sich aus den Konstanten Kη und a jedes beliebigen Lösungsmittels ermitteln. Die für Äthylcellulose und andere Celluloseäther gefundenen 〈L2〉0/M-Werte stimmen gut mit Werten überein, die sich nach Methoden von STOCKMAYER und FIXMAN aus graphischen Extrapolationen ergeben.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 1978-03-01
    Print ISSN: 0372-820X
    Electronic ISSN: 1435-1536
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Published by Springer
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