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  • 1
    Publication Date: 1967-05-01
    Print ISSN: 0020-1669
    Electronic ISSN: 1520-510X
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 1971-10-01
    Print ISSN: 0020-1669
    Electronic ISSN: 1520-510X
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Inorganic chemistry 6 (1967), S. 1065-1066 
    ISSN: 1520-510X
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Inorganic chemistry 10 (1971), S. 2343-2345 
    ISSN: 1520-510X
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 105 (1972), S. 2258-2263 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Boron-Nitrogen Compounds, XLIV. A Study of the Reaction of Borane with Amines, Alcohols and ThiolsFreshly generated borane reacts in boiling tetrahydrofuran with primary or secondary amines under formation of monoaminoboranes, RR′N—BH2. Even in the presence of a large excess of the amine no additional B—H-bond of the borane is reactive under these conditions. In contrast, α.ω-diamines, aminoalcohols, glycols, or dithiols react with borane under otherwise identical conditions by reaction of two of the B—H-bonds of the borane to yield heterocyclic systems.
    Notes: Frisch entwickeltes Boran reagiert in siedendem Tetrahydrofuran mit primären oder sekundären Aminen unter Bildung von Monoaminoboranen, RR′N—BH2. Selbst mit einem großen Amin-Überschuß reagiert unter diesen Bedingungen keine weitere B—H-Bindung des Borans. Im Gegensatz hierzu setzen sich unter sonst gleichen Bedingungen α.ω-Diamine, Aminoalkohole, Glykole und Dithiole mit Boran unter Reaktion von zwei B—H-Bindungen des Borans zu heterocyclischen Verbindungen um.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1974 (1974), S. 101-111 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Boron Compounds, XXVI1). - Effect of Diethylboryl Pivalate on the N-Diethylborylation of Alkylamines and of AmmoniaThe effect of diethylboryl pivalate (1) on the catalytic diethylborylation of the primary amines 2 with triethylborane has been investigated. The 1 : 1 adducts 3, formed on the addition of amines [tert-butylamine (2a) and cyclohexylamine (2b)] to 1 react further in a two-step cycle with the additional amine 2. This reaction forms 1 mol each of alkylammonium pivalate 4 and alkylaminodiethylborane 5. The salts 4 and triethylborane react to regenerate 3 with the evolution of ethane. The separate steps of the catalytic cycle have been verified by various reactions on a preparative scale. - Reaction of ammonium pivalate with 2 mol of triethyl-borane affords the thermally stable 1 : 1 addition compound 6 of aminodiethylborane and 1. Under the catalytic conditions only one NH bond of ammonia reacts with triethylborane to give aminodiethylborane in high yield.
    Notes: Die Wirkungsweise des Diäthylboryl-pivalats (1) bei der katalysierten Diäthylborylierung der primaren Alkylamine 2 mit Triäthylboran wird untersucht. In einem Zweistufenzyklus reagieren die aus 1 und [z. B. tert.-Butylamin (2a), Cyclohexylamin (2b)] entstehenden 1 : 1-Additionsverbindungen 3 zunächst mit einem zweiten Molekül 2. Dabei bilden sich je 1 mol Alkylammonium-pivalat 4 und Alkylaminodiathylboran 5. Die Salze 4 liefern mit Triäthylboran unter Abspaltung von Äthan 3 zurück. Die einzelnen Reaktionsstufen des Katalysezyklus werden mit präparativen Beispielen belegt. - Aus Ammoniumpivalat gewinnt man mit 2 mol Triathylboran die thermisch stabile 1 : 1-Additionsverbindung 6 von Aminodiäthylboran und 1. Beim Ammoniak reagiert nur eine NH-Bindung unter den Katalysebedingungen mit Triäthylboran; in hoher Ausbeute entsteht Aminodiäthylboran.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1974 (1974), S. 112-119 
    ISSN: 0075-4617
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Boron Compounds, XXVII1). - Borylation of Several Amino Carboxylic AcidsAmino acids of the type H2N-(CH2),-COOH (n = 1-3, 5) as well as sarcosine and phenylalanine readily undergo reaction with triethylborane at 80°C in acetonitrile liberating one mole of ethane to give the O-diethylboryl derivatives 1a-f. The esterification is accelerated by use of diethylboryl pivalate. Diethylborylation of the amino group of 4-aminobutyric acid (n = 3) to 2e, and of 6-aminocaproic acid (n = 5) to 2f can be accomplished by refluxing in triethylborane in the presence of diethylboryl pivalate. The diethylboryl ester 1a of glycine and 1b of p-alanine form stable five- and six-membered rings, respectively, by BN coordination and do not react further with triethylborane. These rings react with diethylboryl pivalate at 80°C evolving one mole of ethane to give the N-(B-pivaloyloxyethylboryl)amino acid diethyl- boryl esters 3a and b. Reaction of β-alanine with diethylboryl pivalate affords O,N-bis-(B-pivaloyloxyethylbory1)-β-alanine (4b).
    Notes: Aminocarbonsäuren H2N-(CH2),-COOH (n = 1-3, 5) sowie Sarkosin und Phenylalanin lassen sich mit Hilfe von Triäthylboran in Acetonitril bei ca. 80°C unter Abspaltung von 1 mol Äthan in die O-Diäthylboryl-Derivate 1a-f umwandeln. Diäthylboryl-pivalat beschleunigt die Veresterungen. Die N-Diäthylborylierung der 4-Aminobuttersäure (n = 3) zu 2e und der 6-Aminocapronsäure (n = 5) zu 2f gelingt in siedendem Triäthylboran in Gegenwart von Diäthylboryl-pivalat. Die Diäthylborylester 1a des Glycins und 1b des β-Alanins bilden zwar mit “aktiviertem Triäthylboran” stabile fünf- bzw. sechsgliedrige Ringe mit koordinativer BN-Bindung; diese reagieren jedoch mit Diäthylboryl-pivalat oberhalb 80°C unter Abspaltung von 1 mol Äthan zu den N-(B-Pivaloyloxyäthylboryl)aminocarbonsäure-diäthylborylestern 3a und b weiter. Aus β-Alanin erhält man mit Diäthylboryl-pivalat das O,N- Bis(B-pivaloyloxyathylboryl)-β-alanin (4b).
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
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