Publication Date:
1999-12-11
Description:
Data from ice 3590 meters below Vostok Station indicate that the ice was accreted from liquid water associated with Lake Vostok. Microbes were observed at concentrations ranging from 2.8 x 10(3) to 3.6 x 10(4) cells per milliliter; no biological incorporation of selected organic substrates or bicarbonate was detected. Bacterial 16S ribosomal DNA genes revealed low diversity in the gene population. The phylotypes were closely related to extant members of the alpha- and beta-Proteobacteria and the Actinomycetes. Extrapolation of the data from accretion ice to Lake Vostok implies that Lake Vostok may support a microbial population, despite more than 10(6) years of isolation from the atmosphere.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Priscu, J C -- Adams, E E -- Lyons, W B -- Voytek, M A -- Mogk, D W -- Brown, R L -- McKay, C P -- Takacs, C D -- Welch, K A -- Wolf, C F -- Kirshtein, J D -- Avci, R -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1999 Dec 10;286(5447):2141-4.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Biological Sciences, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10591642" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
Keywords:
Antarctic Regions
;
Bacteria/classification/genetics/*isolation & purification
;
Bacterial Physiological Phenomena
;
DNA, Bacterial/genetics/isolation & purification
;
DNA, Ribosomal/genetics/isolation & purification
;
Fresh Water/chemistry/*microbiology
;
Genes, rRNA
;
*Ice
;
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
;
Microscopy, Fluorescence
;
Minerals/analysis
;
Pressure
;
Proteobacteria/classification/genetics/isolation & purification/physiology
;
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics
;
Temperature
;
Water Microbiology
Print ISSN:
0036-8075
Electronic ISSN:
1095-9203
Topics:
Biology
,
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Computer Science
,
Medicine
,
Natural Sciences in General
,
Physics
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