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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 86 (1987), S. 3216-3218 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The He i (584 A(ring)) photoelectron spectrum of C2D+4 in its ground electronic state has been measured, using a supersonic molecular beam. The combination of rotational cooling and improved resolution permits new vibrational fine structure to be observed and assigned. In particular, the ν3 value is accurately determined. A systematic increase in the ν4 torsional frequency with increasing excitation of the ν2 C=C stretching vibration is observed, indicating significant coupling between these modes.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 94 (1991), S. 8615-8617 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We report on an experimental geometry for studying dynamical resonances in bimolecular collisions. The method is sensitive to atom–diatom reactions at low angular momentum and low impact parameter corresponding to the collinear coordinate. State-selected reaction probabilities for H+2+He→HeH++H were measured at c.m. scattering angles θ=0° and 180°; the collision energy was scanned from 0.35–1.90 eV.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 58 (1987), S. 32-37 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: A method is described for performing electron-impact ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry in a molecular beam apparatus. It provides a convenient means for optimizing the performance of pulsed or continuous nozzle sources and can be used in conjunction with laser excitation. Mass spectra are produced either as analog waveforms or in a high repetition rate ion counting mode. The device can also be operated as a fast ionization gauge for time-resolved detection of pulsed beams.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 83 (1985), S. 3175-3176 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 60 (1989), S. 3171-3180 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: We describe a new method for time-resolved mass and kinetic energy analysis of ionic or neutral species in the range of 1–150 amu and 0.5–500 eV. Time-of-flight mass spectrometry is combined with position-sensitive detection to measure energy spectra for multiple masses at burst-mode sampling rates as high as 50 kHz. The detector is a rectangular microchannel plate with a 96-element metal anode array that is read out either by fast analog-to-digital converters or by discriminators and scalers. The apparatus is configured so that the measured ion drift time varies as the square root of the mass-to-charge ratio and the displacement along the detector varies as the square root of the energy-to-charge ratio. Applications are envisioned in plasma analysis, in beam-scattering experiments, and in diagnostic measurements for spacecraft propulsion.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 84 (1986), S. 3022-3031 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The 584 A(ring) photoelectron spectra of rotationally cold C2H2 and C2D2 were obtained with improved resolution, permitting the first three electronic states of the ions to be characterized in greater detail. Temperature-dependent studies led to a definitive assignment of the low intensity features in the X˜ 2∏u state, yielding ν4=837±12 cm−1 for C2H+2 and ν4=702±12 cm−1 for C2D+2. The ν5 origin of the Renner–Teller multiplet was identified. In the case of C2D+2, a Fermi resonance with this multiplet contributed intensity to the ν1 mode, facilitating its evaluation at 2572±16 cm−1. The C2h geometry of the A˜ 2Ag state was determined from the two previously unobserved bending progressions, assigned to ν4 and ν5B, and evaluated at 492±12 and 605±12 cm−1 for C2H+2 and 339±12 and 516±12 cm−1 for C2D+2, respectively. A more extensive vibrational progression than previously evident, comprised of irregular spectral features indicative of nonadiabatic effects, was observed for the B 2∑+u state. Autocorrelation functions were derived from the spectra for all three electronic states, and the two electronically excited states exhibit an ultrafast decay on a 10−14 s time scale. The A˜ 2Ag state decays within one period of bending vibration, while the B˜ 2∑+u state survives only 14 fs, corresponding to a single period of symmetric stretching motion.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    The @journal of physical chemistry 〈Washington, DC〉 95 (1991), S. 8560-8565 
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 95 (1991), S. 4894-4904 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The endoergic reaction He+H+2→HeH++H is investigated in a molecular-beam experiment as a function of H+2 vibrational energy at c.m. collision energies between 0.3 and 1.9 eV. Reactant ions generated by resonantly enhanced four-photon ionization are impulsively accelerated to collide with a beam of He. Time-of-flight velocity distributions of HeH+, measured at one laboratory angle, yield the differential cross section at c.m. angles θ=0° and 180°. A shift from "He rebound'' to "H+ stripping'' behavior accompanies the enhancement in the cross section as the H+2 vibrational energy increases, which matches previous studies at higher collision energy. Small-impact-parameter events produce HeH+ with less recoil velocity (more internal energy) than those at large impact parameters. Within the limits of sensitivity and resolution (ΔE≈0.15 eV), definitive resonance features in the collision energy dependence of dσ/dω are not evident. Improvements in the technique to enable such observations are suggested.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 95 (1991), S. 4877-4893 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Cross sections for the reaction H+2+H2→H+3+H, differential in scattering angle and recoil energy, are measured in a molecular-beam experiment at c.m. collision energies of 1.5, 2.3, 3.5, and 5.3 eV. Resonantly enhanced four-photon ionization prepares H+2 in selected vibrational-state distributions, allowing a systematic exploration of the effects of reactant energy on the product angular and energy distributions. Angular data are interpreted on the basis of competition between H+3 formation and collision-induced dissociation. The nominal atom-transfer (AT) and proton-transfer (PT) processes are identified respectively with forward and backward scattered H+3. Effects of reactant energy on AT and PT cross sections in H+2+H2 are compared with previous observations on D+2+H2 and H+2+D2. The fraction of the available energy appearing as H+3+H recoil ranges from 26% to 39% depending on reactant conditions. Previous surface-hopping trajectory calculations successfully predict most of the observed trends. Evidence is given for the existence of long-lived H+3 with internal energy in excess of the dissociation limit.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 61 (1990), S. 3134-3136 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: We describe a method for time-resolved mass and kinetic energy analysis of ionic or neutral species (1–150 amu, 0.5–500 eV) in diagnostic measurements on spacecraft electric thrusters. Time-of-flight mass spectrometry is combined with position-sensitive detection to measure energy spectra for multiple masses at sampling rates as high as 50 kHz. A rectangular microchannel plate detector with a 96-element metal anode array is read out by fast analog-to-digital converters or by discriminators and scalers. The ion drift time varies as the square root of the mass-to-charge ratio, and the displacement along the detector varies as the square root of the energy-to-charge ratio. The energy resolution is enhanced by minimizing the field distortion near grid wires.
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