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  • 1
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    Training Department, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center | Samut Prakan, Thailand
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/26345 | 23782 | 2019-03-22 05:43:06 | 26345 | Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, Training Department
    Publication Date: 2021-07-24
    Description: The ecology of macrobenthic fauna in the Gulf of Thailand and the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia was studied for two periods of time at pre NE monsoon (4 Sep.- 4 Oct. 1995) and post NE monsoon (23 Apr. -23 May, 1996). It was found that the overall abundance of macrobenthic fauna presented the highest density at station 52 (920 ind. m-2). Polychaete was the dominant group in the benthic communities. The result of the survey of the ecology of benthic fauna shows that the fauna density increases with a decreasing water depth. Polychaete, Crustacea and Echinoderm groups displayed a marked change in density with the during period of the monsoon and the diversity index showed different patterns during the pre and post NE monsoon periods.
    Keywords: Fisheries ; Oceanography ; Species diversity ; Abundance ; Population density ; Zoobenthos ; Monsoons ; South China Sea ; Gulf of Thailand ; Malaysia
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: book_section
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 156-171
    Format: 16
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  • 2
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    Training Department, Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center | Samut Prakan, Thailand
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/26416 | 23782 | 2019-04-10 08:09:08 | 26416 | Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, Training Department
    Publication Date: 2021-07-24
    Description: The macrobenthic fauna in the South China Sea (Sarawak, Brunei and Sabah) was surveyed during pre NE monsoon (4 Jul.- 8 Aug. 1996) and post NE monsoon (25 Apr.-31 May 1997). Over 90 species were collected by Smith-McIntyre grab of 47 stations. The overall density of macrobenthic fauna in Sarawak, Brunei and Sabah area was 100 ind. m-2 on average in the pre NE monsoon and 167 ind.m-2 on average in the post NE monsoon. Most species were carnivore/scavengers followed by deposit-feeder and fewer suspension-feeder or herbivores both in the pre and post NE monsoon. There was a marked seasonal variation in faunal composition between the pre and post NE monsoon. During the pre NE monsoon polychaeta was the most abundance followed by crustacea while during the post NE monsoon crustacea was the most abundance followed by polychaete and the remaining groups of macrobenthic fauna which were poorly represented in the survey areas both in the pre and post NE monsoon periods. All the diversity indices decline from the pre to post NE monsoon.
    Keywords: Fisheries ; Oceanography ; Species diversity ; Abundance ; Population density ; Zoobenthos ; South China Sea ; Malaysia ; Sarawak ; Sabah ; Brunei Darussalam ; Polychaeta ; Crustacea
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: book_section
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 323-337
    Format: 15
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