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  • 1
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    SuccFind: a novel succinylation sites online prediction tool via enhanced characteristic strategy (2015)
    Oxford University Press
    Details
    Publication Date: 2015-11-21
    Description: : Lysine succinylation orchestrates a variety of biological processes. Annotation of succinylation in proteomes is the first-crucial step to decipher physiological roles of succinylation implicated in the pathological processes. In this work, we developed a novel succinylation site online prediction tool, called SuccFind, which is constructed to predict the lysine succinylation sites based on two major categories of characteristics: sequence-derived features and evolutionary-derived information of sequence and via an enhanced feature strategy for further optimizations. The assessment results obtained from cross-validation suggest that SuccFind can provide more instructive guidance for further experimental investigation of protein succinylation. Availability and implementation: A user-friendly server is freely available on the web at: http://bioinfo.ncu.edu.cn/SuccFind.aspx Contact: jdqiu@ncu.edu.cn Supplementary information: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
    Print ISSN: 1367-4803
    Electronic ISSN: 1460-2059
    Topics: Biology , Computer Science , Medicine
    Published by Oxford University Press
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  • 2
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    Nanoscale Lamb wave-driven motors in nonliquid environments (2019)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019
    Description: 〈p〉Achieving light-driven motions in nonliquid environments presents formidable challenges, because microsized objects experience strong dry adhesion and intend to be stuck to contact surfaces with great tenacity. Here, in air and vacuum, we show rotary locomotion of a micrometer-sized metal plate with ~30 nm thickness, revolving around a microfiber. This motor is powered by pulsed light guided into the fiber as a coordinated consequence of an optically excited Lamb wave on the plate and favorable configuration of plate-fiber geometry. The motor, actuated by designed light pulses, crawls stepwise with subnanometer locomotion resolution. Furthermore, we can control the rotation velocity and step resolution by varying the repetition rate and pulse power, respectively. A light-actuated micromirror scanning with 0.001° resolution is then demonstrated on the basis of this motor. It offers unprecedented application potential for integrated micro-opto-electromechanical systems, outer-space all-optical precision mechanics and controls, and laser scanning for miniature lidar systems.〈/p〉
    Electronic ISSN: 2375-2548
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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  • 3
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    Trends in electrical transport of p-type skutterudites RFe_{4}Sb_{12} (R = Na, K, Ca, Sr, Ba, La, Ce, Pr, Yb) from first-principles calculations and Boltzmann transport theory (2011)
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2011-12-07
    Description: Author(s): Jiong Yang, P. Qiu, R. Liu, L. Xi, S. Zheng, W. Zhang, L. Chen, D. J. Singh, and Jihui Yang [Phys. Rev. B 84, 235205] Published Tue Dec 06, 2011
    Keywords: Semiconductors I: bulk
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
    Published by American Physical Society (APS)
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  • 4
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    A Review of Key Hazardous Trace Elements in Chinese Coals: Abundance, Occurrence, Behavior during Coal Combustion and Their Environmental Impacts (2013)
    American Chemical Society (ACS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2013-02-01
    Description: Energy & Fuels DOI: 10.1021/ef3017305
    Print ISSN: 0887-0624
    Electronic ISSN: 1520-5029
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Published by American Chemical Society (ACS)
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  • 5
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    Biological adaptations in the Arctic cervid, the reindeer (Rangifer tarandus) (2019)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    In: Science
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019
    Description: 〈p〉The reindeer is an Arctic species that exhibits distinctive biological characteristics, for which the underlying genetic basis remains largely unknown. We compared the genomes of reindeer against those of other ruminants and nonruminant mammals to reveal the genetic basis of light arrhythmicity, high vitamin D metabolic efficiency, the antler growth trait of females, and docility. We validate that two reindeer vitamin D metabolic genes (〈i〉CYP27B1〈/i〉 and 〈i〉POR〈/i〉) show signs of positive selection and exhibit higher catalytic activity than those of other ruminants. A mutation upstream of the reindeer 〈i〉CCND1〈/i〉 gene endows an extra functional binding motif of the androgen receptor and thereby may result in female antlers. Furthermore, a mutation (proline-1172-〉threonine) in reindeer PER2 results in loss of binding ability with CRY1, which may explain circadian arrhythmicity in reindeer.〈/p〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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  • 6
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    Commensals protect against food allergy [Immunology and Inflammation] (2014)
    National Academy of Sciences
    Details
    Publication Date: 2014-09-10
    Description: Environmentally induced alterations in the commensal microbiota have been implicated in the increasing prevalence of food allergy. We show here that sensitization to a food allergen is increased in mice that have been treated with antibiotics or are devoid of a commensal microbiota. By selectively colonizing gnotobiotic mice, we demonstrate...
    Print ISSN: 0027-8424
    Electronic ISSN: 1091-6490
    Topics: Biology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General
    Published by National Academy of Sciences
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  • 7
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    Genetic variation in IL28B predicts hepatitis C treatment-induced viral clearance (2009)
    Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2009-08-18
    Description: Chronic infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) affects 170 million people worldwide and is the leading cause of cirrhosis in North America. Although the recommended treatment for chronic infection involves a 48-week course of peginterferon-alpha-2b (PegIFN-alpha-2b) or -alpha-2a (PegIFN-alpha-2a) combined with ribavirin (RBV), it is well known that many patients will not be cured by treatment, and that patients of European ancestry have a significantly higher probability of being cured than patients of African ancestry. In addition to limited efficacy, treatment is often poorly tolerated because of side effects that prevent some patients from completing therapy. For these reasons, identification of the determinants of response to treatment is a high priority. Here we report that a genetic polymorphism near the IL28B gene, encoding interferon-lambda-3 (IFN-lambda-3), is associated with an approximately twofold change in response to treatment, both among patients of European ancestry (P = 1.06 x 10(-25)) and African-Americans (P = 2.06 x 10(-3)). Because the genotype leading to better response is in substantially greater frequency in European than African populations, this genetic polymorphism also explains approximately half of the difference in response rates between African-Americans and patients of European ancestry.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Ge, Dongliang -- Fellay, Jacques -- Thompson, Alexander J -- Simon, Jason S -- Shianna, Kevin V -- Urban, Thomas J -- Heinzen, Erin L -- Qiu, Ping -- Bertelsen, Arthur H -- Muir, Andrew J -- Sulkowski, Mark -- McHutchison, John G -- Goldstein, David B -- England -- Nature. 2009 Sep 17;461(7262):399-401. doi: 10.1038/nature08309. Epub 2009 Aug 16.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Institute for Genome Sciences & Policy, Center for Human Genome Variation, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19684573" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: African Americans/genetics ; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19/genetics ; Clinical Trials as Topic ; Europe/ethnology ; Far East/ethnology ; Gene Frequency ; Genetic Variation/*genetics ; Genome, Human/genetics ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Genotype ; Hepacivirus/*drug effects ; Hepatitis C, Chronic/*drug therapy/ethnology/*genetics/virology ; Hispanic Americans/genetics ; Humans ; Interferon-alpha/adverse effects/*pharmacology/therapeutic use ; Interleukins/*genetics ; Pharmacogenetics ; Polyethylene Glycols/adverse effects/*pharmacology/therapeutic use ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/genetics ; Recombinant Proteins ; *Viral Load
    Print ISSN: 0028-0836
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-4687
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
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  • 8
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    ITPA gene variants protect against anaemia in patients treated for chronic hepatitis C (2010)
    Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2010-02-23
    Description: Chronic infection with the hepatitis C virus (HCV) affects 170 million people worldwide and is an important cause of liver-related morbidity and mortality. The standard of care therapy combines pegylated interferon (pegIFN) alpha and ribavirin (RBV), and is associated with a range of treatment-limiting adverse effects. One of the most important of these is RBV-induced haemolytic anaemia, which affects most patients and is severe enough to require dose modification in up to 15% of patients. Here we show that genetic variants leading to inosine triphosphatase deficiency, a condition not thought to be clinically important, protect against haemolytic anaemia in hepatitis-C-infected patients receiving RBV.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Fellay, Jacques -- Thompson, Alexander J -- Ge, Dongliang -- Gumbs, Curtis E -- Urban, Thomas J -- Shianna, Kevin V -- Little, Latasha D -- Qiu, Ping -- Bertelsen, Arthur H -- Watson, Mark -- Warner, Amelia -- Muir, Andrew J -- Brass, Clifford -- Albrecht, Janice -- Sulkowski, Mark -- McHutchison, John G -- Goldstein, David B -- England -- Nature. 2010 Mar 18;464(7287):405-8. doi: 10.1038/nature08825. Epub 2010 Feb 21.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Institute for Genome Sciences & Policy, Center for Human Genome Variation, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20173735" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Alleles ; Anemia, Hemolytic/*chemically induced/complications/*genetics ; Antiviral Agents ; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 20 ; Continental Population Groups/genetics ; Europe/ethnology ; Genetic Variation/*genetics ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Hemoglobins/deficiency/metabolism ; Hepatitis C, Chronic/complications/*drug therapy ; Humans ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/genetics ; Pyrophosphatases/deficiency/*genetics/metabolism ; Ribavirin/therapeutic use ; United States
    Print ISSN: 0028-0836
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-4687
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
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  • 9
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    Single-cell mass cytometry of differential immune and drug responses across a human hematopoietic continuum (2011)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2011-05-10
    Description: Flow cytometry is an essential tool for dissecting the functional complexity of hematopoiesis. We used single-cell "mass cytometry" to examine healthy human bone marrow, measuring 34 parameters simultaneously in single cells (binding of 31 antibodies, viability, DNA content, and relative cell size). The signaling behavior of cell subsets spanning a defined hematopoietic hierarchy was monitored with 18 simultaneous markers of functional signaling states perturbed by a set of ex vivo stimuli and inhibitors. The data set allowed for an algorithmically driven assembly of related cell types defined by surface antigen expression, providing a superimposable map of cell signaling responses in combination with drug inhibition. Visualized in this manner, the analysis revealed previously unappreciated instances of both precise signaling responses that were bounded within conventionally defined cell subsets and more continuous phosphorylation responses that crossed cell population boundaries in unexpected manners yet tracked closely with cellular phenotype. Collectively, such single-cell analyses provide system-wide views of immune signaling in healthy human hematopoiesis, against which drug action and disease can be compared for mechanistic studies and pharmacologic intervention.〈br /〉〈br /〉〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3273988/" target="_blank"〉〈img src="https://static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4089621/img/3977009" border="0"〉〈/a〉   〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3273988/" target="_blank"〉This paper as free author manuscript - peer-reviewed and accepted for publication〈/a〉〈br /〉〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Bendall, Sean C -- Simonds, Erin F -- Qiu, Peng -- Amir, El-ad D -- Krutzik, Peter O -- Finck, Rachel -- Bruggner, Robert V -- Melamed, Rachel -- Trejo, Angelica -- Ornatsky, Olga I -- Balderas, Robert S -- Plevritis, Sylvia K -- Sachs, Karen -- Pe'er, Dana -- Tanner, Scott D -- Nolan, Garry P -- 1R01CA130826/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- 272200700038C/PHS HHS/ -- 5U54 CA143907/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- HHSN268201000034C/HV/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- N0I-HV-00242/HV/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- P01 CA034233/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- PN2 EY018228/EY/NEI NIH HHS/ -- R01 CA130826/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- R01 CA130826-04/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- RB2-01592/PHS HHS/ -- U19 AI057229/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- U54 CA149145/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2011 May 6;332(6030):687-96. doi: 10.1126/science.1198704.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Baxter Laboratory in Stem Cell Biology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21551058" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Algorithms ; Antibodies ; Antigens, Surface/analysis ; B-Lymphocytes/drug effects/immunology/metabolism ; Bone Marrow Cells/cytology/*drug effects/*immunology/metabolism ; Cytokines/metabolism ; Dasatinib ; Flow Cytometry/*methods ; Hematopoiesis ; Humans ; Immunophenotyping ; Lanthanoid Series Elements ; Leukocytes, Mononuclear/drug effects/immunology/metabolism ; Lymphocyte Activation ; Lymphocyte Subsets/*drug effects/*immunology/metabolism ; Mass Spectrometry ; Phosphorylation ; Protein Kinase Inhibitors/pharmacology ; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/antagonists & inhibitors ; Pyrimidines/*pharmacology ; *Signal Transduction/drug effects ; Single-Cell Analysis/*methods ; T-Lymphocytes/drug effects/immunology/metabolism ; Thiazoles/*pharmacology ; Transition Elements
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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  • 10
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    Origin of the Two-Dimensional Electron Gas at LaAlO_{3}/SrTiO_{3} Interfaces: The Role of Oxygen Vacancies and Electronic Reconstruction (2013)
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2013-05-31
    Description: Author(s): Z. Q. Liu, C. J. Li, W. M. Lü, X. H. Huang, Z. Huang, S. W. Zeng, X. P. Qiu, L. S. Huang, A. Annadi, J. S. Chen, J. M. D. Coey, T. Venkatesan, and Ariando Insulating polar oxides, consisting of charged layers [e.g., (100) LaAlO 3 (LAO) as layers of LaO +1 and AlO 2 -1 ], have generated a great deal of excitement in the last decade. At the interface of the polar LAO with a nonpolar insulating oxide SrTiO 3 (STO), a two-dimensional electron gas emerges. Two m... [Phys. Rev. X 3, 021010] Published Thu May 30, 2013
    Keywords: Research Articles
    Electronic ISSN: 2160-3308
    Topics: Physics
    Published by American Physical Society (APS)
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