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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Microbial ecology 11 (1985), S. 267-276 
    ISSN: 1432-184X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Progression in the understanding of the microecology of ambrosia beetles and their associated microorganisms is briefly reviewed. Between the 1840s and the early 1960s the concept of one ambrosial fungus per ambrosia beetle was emphasized. Some subsequent research has supported the view that each ambrosia beetle plus several associated microorganisms constitute a highly co-evolved symbiotic community. It was hypothesized in this study that such a community of symbiotic microbial species, not just one ambrosial fungus, is actively cultivated and perpetuated by the ambrosia beetleXyloterinus politus. Experimental results indicated that bacteria, yeasts, a yeastlike fungus, and ambrosial fungi compose such a symbiotic microbial complex in association withX. politus. The microecology of the ectosymbiotic microorganisms in relation to this insect is discussed.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Entomology 12 (1967), S. 127-148 
    ISSN: 0066-4170
    Source: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 222 (1969), S. 1263-1264 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Many phenols, and especially hydroquinone, which are capable of change transfer reactions, are chemical stimulants of beetle feeding3. 5-Hydroxy-l,4-naphthoquinone (juglone) from the tree Carya ovata, which is not a host of S. multistriatus, deters beetle feeding5. With $. multistriatus I ...
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 28 (1972), S. 978-979 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Es wird gezeigt, dass der radioaktiv markierte Frasshemmstoff Methylnaphthochinon in den Antennen vonPeriplanetu an 2 spezifische, mit Triton X-100 extrahierbare, elektrophoretisch trennbare Proteine gekoppelt wird.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 29 (1973), S. 1483-1484 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Resumen Un agregado de proteínas solubilizadas en Triton X-100 fue resuelto como una banda por electroforesis a un pH de 8.5. En un pH de 7.1 estas fracciones no demuestran el efecto de agregación. Solamente electroforesis conTris/glicina como amortiguador y concentraciones del detergente menor de 0.6% dieron resultados.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 27 (1971), S. 531-532 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Es wird die Hypothese aufgestellt, wonach alle nervösen Prozesse auf Ligandenkomplexierung mit Rezeptordisulfiden und/oder Sulfhydrylprotomeren der Nervenmembranen beruhen und diese Prozesse mit Reduktions- bzw. Oxydationsprozessen gekoppelt sein könnten. Lernprozesse würden auf dem gleichen Mechanismus beruhen.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 30 (1974), S. 1384-1385 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Resumen (35S) cistina injectada en la cavidad sanguínea abdominal fue incorporada en una proteína quemoreceptora aislada de tejido nervioso. La incorporación empezó durante la primera hora, llegó a una máximo a las 24 h, se mantuvo a este nivel por 9 días y a los 23 días había declinado.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 28 (1972), S. 31-32 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Bei elektrophysiologischer und biochemischer Funktionsprüfung des Bauchmarkes vonPeriplaneta americana wird gezeigt, dass die frasshemmenden Chinone Juglon und 1,4-Naphthochinon sowie N-Aethylmaleimid sowohl die endogene Nervenaktivität wie auch ATPase hemmen, während Menadion nur auf die Nerven wirkte. 2-OH-1,4-Naphthochinon undp-Chloromercuribenzoat hemmten nur die ATPase und Iodacetamide hatte keinerlei Effekt.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 73 (1994), S. 183-186 
    ISSN: 1570-7458
    Keywords: plant-insect interactions ; antibiosis ; ovarian failure ; non host ; Glycine max ; Epilachna varivestis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 42 (1986), S. 19-26 
    ISSN: 1570-7458
    Keywords: Constitutive resistance ; soybean ; antifeedant ; Epilachna varivestis ; Mexican bean beetle ; herbivores
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé Les paramètres de la résistance spontanée (c.a.d. non induite) du soja à E. varivestis ont été examinés sur des PI 227687 cultivés dans des conditions contrôlées et reproductibles d'un phytotron assurant une croissance et un développement optimaux. Les antiappétants de PI 227687 contre E. varivestris présentaient différentes solubilités dans l'hexane, l'acétate, d'éthyle et le méthanol à 100%. Les produits du métabolisme phénylpropanoïde des plantes, y compris les phytoalexines, sont fortement solubles dans un ou plusieurs de ces solvants. Les antiappétants sont restés dans le résidu aqueux après les extractions organiques séquentielles. Les PI 227687 sains, ainsi que les Davis susceptibles ont présenté les caractéristiques temporelles de l'activité tyrosine-amonia lyase. Les niveaux d'activité de ces deux enzymes sont très significativement corrélés avec le métabolisme phenylpropanoïde de la plante. Les teneurs en phénols totax de PI 227687 et Davis ne présentaient pas de différences. Les résultats semblent compatibles avec la présence des produits aglycônes du métabolisme phénylpropanoïde comme paramètres spontanés principaux de la résistance de PI 227687 à E. varivestis.
    Notes: Abstract Constitutive (i.e., preformed) parameters of Mexican bean beetle (MBB) resistance were demonstrated in PI 227687 soybeans grown under highly controlled and reproducible biotron environmental conditions which favored optimal plant growth and development. Constitutive antifeedants in PI 227687 against the beetle were variously soluble in hexane, ethyl acetate and 100% methanol. Antifeedants also remained in the aqueous residue after the sequential organic extractions. PI 227687 and MBB-susceptible ‘Davis’ soybean lines each showed characteristic temporal patterns of L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity. Healthy PI 227687, but not healthy ‘Davis’, also showed a characteristic temporal pattern of L-tyrosine ammonia-lyase activity. Activities of the above two enzymes are positively correlated with plant phenylpropanoid metabolism. PI 227687 and ‘Davis’ leaves did not differ in content of total phenols. Products from phenylpropanoid metabolism apparently contribute to PI 227687 resistance to MBB feeding.
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