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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Electrical engineering 77 (1993), S. 35-40 
    ISSN: 1432-0487
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Description / Table of Contents: Übersicht Aktuelle Probleme und Resultate der Forschung über optisch-gepumpte gepulste Ferninfrarot (FIR)- resp. THz-Gaslaser werden erläutert. Diese betreffen sowohl die neuartigen “Distributed Feedback” (DFB) und “Helical Feedback” (HFB) FIR Gaslaser, als auch FIR Gaslaser, die gepumpt werden mit den 50 ns 10 μm Pulsen von Hybriden CO2 Lasern, welche mit neu entwickelten, Lasergesteuerten Plasmaschaltern innerhalb ca. 10 ps im Maximum abgeschnitten werden. Damit erzielt man Subnanosekunden-FIR Einzelpulse. Diese Laser zeigen interessante Phänomene, wie normale und verstärkte Superstrahlung oder antikorrelierte Fluktuationen der FIR Strahlung und 10 μm Pumpstrahlung im Raman-Emissionsstadium. In diesem Zusammenhang wurde festgestellt, daß FIR Laser-Gase, z. B. CH3F, NH3, D2O, CH3CN, erfolgreich als Spektralfilter in “Optical-Free-Induction-Decay” 10 μm CO2 Lasersystemen das übliche heiße CO2 Gas ersetzen können. Die einzelnen ultrakurzen FIR-Pulse werden zur Zeit zum Test neuer FIR resp. THz “Quantum-Well”-Detektoren und zur Untersuchung ihrer Einwirkung auf Hoch-T c -Supraleiter verwendet.
    Notes: Contents A short survey is presented on the recent development of optically pumped pulsed far-infrared (FIR) or THz gas lasers. This includes the new distributed-feedback (DFB) and helical-feedback (HFB) FIR gas lasers as well as the subnanosecond-single-pulse FIR gas lasers pumped by 50 ns 10 μm pulses of hybrid CO2 lasers truncated within ca. 10 ps at their maximum by a novel ultrafast laser-triggered plasma shutter. These lasers show interesting phenomena such as standard and swept-gain superradiance as well as anticorrelated oscillations of the far-infrared emission and the 10 μm pump radiation in the Raman regime. In this context it was discovered that FIR laser gases, e.g., CH3F, NH3, D2O, CH3CN, can be used successfully as spectral filters in “Optical-Free-Induction-Decay” 10 μm CO2 laser systems instead of the standard hot CO2 gas. Finally, the single ultrashort FIR pulses are presently applied to FIR or THz quantumwell detectors and to high-T c superconductors to gain further information on their exciting and complicated features.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 1993-11-01
    Print ISSN: 0948-7921
    Electronic ISSN: 1432-0487
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Published by Springer
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