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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Effect of light on egg-laying rate and mating speed in phototactic strains of Drosophila (1975)
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 258 (1975), S. 712-714 
    Details
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Two components of fitness-rate of egg deposition and mating speed-were measured in an unselected population and in a photopositive and photonegative population of D. melanogaster. The investigation was carried out under two sets of environmental conditions: continuous darkness and continuous light. ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/258712a0
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    EVOLUTIONARY GENETICS OF REPRODUCTIVE BEHAVIOR IN DROSOPHILA: Connecting the Dots (2005)
    Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews
    Annual Review of Genetics 39 (2005), S. 263-291 
    Details
    ISSN: 0066-4197
    Source: Annual Reviews Electronic Back Volume Collection 1932-2001ff
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Species of the genus Drosophila exhibit enormous variation in all of their reproductive behaviors: resource use and specialization, courtship signaling, sperm utilization, and female remating. The genetic bases of this variability and its evolution are poorly understood. At the same time, Drosophila comparative genomics now has developed to a point at which approaches previously only possible with D. melanogaster can be exploited to address these questions. We have taken advantage of the known phylogenetic relationships of this group of flies not only to place these behaviors in an evolutionary framework, but to provide a roadmap for future genetic studies.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.genet.39.073003.112454
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Preface (1993)
    Springer
    Genetica 89 (1993), S. 1-1 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-6857
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02424500
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Male mating experience and competitive courtship success in Drosophila melanogaster (1978)
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 276 (1978), S. 821-822 
    Details
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Flies were raised on standard cornmeal-molasses-agar medium at 24 ± 1 C. Virgin flies were separated by ether anaesthetisation and stored until 3 d old. Virgin females were then placed individually into 8-dram shell vials containing one experienced male and one virgin male. Males were ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/276821a0
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Dynamics of mating success in experimental groups ofDrosophila melanogaster (Diptera: Drosophilidae) (1992)
    Springer
    Journal of insect behavior 5 (1992), S. 375-383 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-8889
    Keywords: mating success ; male courtship ; male size ; Drosophila melanogaster ; sexual selection
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Determinants of male courtship success in Drosophila melanogasterwere examined in groups of five males sequentially presented with five individual females. Thirty-three percent of males never mated, while approximately half of the males mated two or three times. Rapid courtship initiation was associated with male success in early matings only. Male size was important for courtship outcome, but the size distributions of mating and nonmating males and their progeny numbers indicate balancing rather than directional selection on size- dependent courtship success.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01049845
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Behavioral phenodeviance: A Lerneresque conjecture (1993)
    Springer
    Genetica 89 (1993), S. 297-305 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-6857
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Developmental instability, detectable in morphological and meristic characters, is typically associated with reduced fitness. The actual mechanism by which fitness is reduced in these cases is difficult to identify. We propose that developmental instability also manifests itself at the behavioral level and that when this occurs, behavioral phenodeviance is the result. According to this model, abnormal or phenodeviant behavior compromises fitness. Examples are provided fromDrosophila and man.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02424522
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Parental age and developmental stability inDrosophila melanogaster (1993)
    Springer
    Genetica 89 (1993), S. 235-244 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-6857
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract Two strains ofDrosophila melanogaster, one outbred, recently derived from nature, and the other created by intensive directional selection on phototactic behavior for 19 years, were used to test the hypothesis that developmental stability is influenced by parental age. Three characters were examined: sternopleural bristle number, wing length, and wing area. The results do not support any relationship between parental age, either young or old, and developmental stability in offspring.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02424517
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Genetic and sensory aspects of mating success of phototactic strains ofDrosophila melanogaster (1981)
    Springer
    Behavior genetics 11 (1981), S. 273-279 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-3297
    Keywords: phototactic behavior ; mating advantage ; vision ; olfaction ; auditory stimuli
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Psychology
    Notes: Abstract In female choice experiments,Drosophila melanogaster males from a selected photonegative strain show a highly significant mating advantage over males from a photopositive strain. While photonegative behavior is sex linked in this species, the X chromosome is not involved in the mating advantage seen for this strain. The degree of the photonegative male advantage changes when tests are conducted with females mutant for olfaction and auditory perception but not when females are blind.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01065464
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A survey of intra -and interspecific variation for pupation height inDrosophila (1979)
    Springer
    Behavior genetics 9 (1979), S. 209-217 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-3297
    Keywords: Drosophila melanogaster ; D. simulans ; D. pseudoobscura ; pupation height ; geotaxis ; species differences ; selection for pupation height
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Psychology
    Notes: Abstract Pupation heights of various natural and laboratory populations ofDrosophila melanogaster, D. simulans, andD. pseudoobscura were observed in the laboratory under conditions of continuous darkness or continuous light. Generally higher mean pupation heights were observed under conditions of darkness.D. melanogaster tended to pupate higher than theD. pseudoobscura populations, andD. pseudoobscura tended to pupate higher thanD. simulans. The order of these species differences was similar whether pupation was measured in light or in darkness. Results of selection for pupation height inD. melanogaster suggest the presence of genetic variation for this character. The possibility that a relationship exists between adult and larval behaviors was explored by measuring the pupation heights of larvae from strains selected for geotactic behavior as adults, and also by measuring geotaxis of adults from strains selected for pupation height.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01071301
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    A genetic analysis of phototactic behavior inDrosophila melanogaster. II. Hybridization of divergent populations (1975)
    Springer
    Behavior genetics 5 (1975), S. 339-350 
    Details
    ISSN: 1573-3297
    Keywords: phototaxis maze ; selection ; recombination ; sex linkage
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Psychology
    Notes: Abstract Artificial selection has produced populations ofDrosophila melanogaster which show either positive or negative phototactic behavior. Selection was carried out in the presence of various marked multiple inversions used to suppress genetic recombination. Reciprocal hybridizations between photopositive and photonegative populations of flies have revealed the X chromosome ofD. melanogaster to be important in phototactic behavior regardless of conditions which restricted genetic recombination during selection.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01073204
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