Publication Date:
2014-01-25
Description:
Plant cells are immobile; thus, plant growth and development depend on cell expansion rather than cell migration. The molecular mechanism by which the plasma membrane initiates changes in the cell expansion rate remains elusive. We found that a secreted peptide, RALF (rapid alkalinization factor), suppresses cell elongation of the primary root by activating the cell surface receptor FERONIA in Arabidopsis thaliana. A direct peptide-receptor interaction is supported by specific binding of RALF to FERONIA and reduced binding and insensitivity to RALF-induced growth inhibition in feronia mutants. Phosphoproteome measurements demonstrate that the RALF-FERONIA interaction causes phosphorylation of plasma membrane H(+)-adenosine triphosphatase 2 at Ser(899), mediating the inhibition of proton transport. The results reveal a molecular mechanism for RALF-induced extracellular alkalinization and a signaling pathway that regulates cell expansion.〈br /〉〈br /〉〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4672726/" target="_blank"〉〈img src="https://static.pubmed.gov/portal/portal3rc.fcgi/4089621/img/3977009" border="0"〉〈/a〉 〈a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4672726/" target="_blank"〉This paper as free author manuscript - peer-reviewed and accepted for publication〈/a〉〈br /〉〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Haruta, Miyoshi -- Sabat, Grzegorz -- Stecker, Kelly -- Minkoff, Benjamin B -- Sussman, Michael R -- 5T32HG002760/HG/NHGRI NIH HHS/ -- U54 GM074901/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2014 Jan 24;343(6169):408-11. doi: 10.1126/science.1244454.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Biotechnology Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24458638" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
Keywords:
Arabidopsis/*cytology/metabolism
;
Arabidopsis Proteins/*agonists/genetics/*metabolism
;
*Cell Enlargement
;
Cell Membrane/*enzymology
;
Molecular Sequence Data
;
Peptide Hormones/genetics/*metabolism
;
Phosphorylation
;
Phosphotransferases/genetics/metabolism
;
Plant Cells/metabolism/physiology
;
Plant Roots/cytology/metabolism
;
Protein Binding
;
Proteome/metabolism
;
Proton-Translocating ATPases/*metabolism
;
Serine/metabolism
Print ISSN:
0036-8075
Electronic ISSN:
1095-9203
Topics:
Biology
,
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Computer Science
,
Medicine
,
Natural Sciences in General
,
Physics
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