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  • 1
    ISSN: 1573-5176
    Keywords: picophytoplankton ; C-phycocyanin ; C-phycoerythrin ; R-phycoerythrin ; fluorescence
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Abstract A sensitive and specific technique is described for the estimation of phycobiliprotein in freshwater and marine picophytoplankton. The method uses fluorescent properties to detect phycoerythrin concentrations as low as 40 ng L-1 from a 1 L water sample and is capable of distinguishing between R-phycoerythrin, C-phycocyanin and C-phycoerythrin. The application of the method to the study of natural picophytoplankton populations in marine and freshwater environments is described. Nitrate concentrations appear to influence picophytoplankton cellular C-phycoerythrin concentrations in surface waters and increasing cellular C-phycoerythrin fluorescence with water depth suggests that this pigment plays a role as a photosynthetic accessory pigment.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Croot, Peter L; Bowie, Andrew R; Frew, Russell; Maldonado, Maria T; Hall, Julie A; Safi, Karl A; La Roche, Julie; Boyd, Philip W; Law, Cliff S (2001): Retention of dissolved iron and Fe II in an iron induced Southern Ocean phytoplankton bloom. Geophysical Research Letters, 28(18), 3425-3428, https://doi.org/10.1029/2001GL013023
    Publication Date: 2023-01-13
    Description: During the 13 day Southern Ocean Iron RE-lease Experiment (SOIREE), dissolved iron concentrations decreased rapidly following each of three iron-enrichments, but remained high (〉1 nM, up to 80% as FeII) after the fourth and final enrichment on day 8. The former trend was mainly due to dilution (spreading of iron-fertilized waters) and particle scavenging. The latter may only be explained by a joint production-maintenance mechanism; photoreduction is the only candidate process able to produce sufficiently high FeII, but as such levels persisted overnight (8 hr dark period) -ten times the half-life for this species- a maintenance mechanism (complexation of FeII) is required, and is supported by evidence of increased ligand concentrations on day 12. The source of these ligands and their affinity for FeII is not known. This retention of iron probably permitted the longevity of this bloom raising fundamental questions about iron cycling in HNLC (High Nitrate Low Chlorophyll) Polar waters.
    Keywords: Comment; Date/Time of event; DEPTH, water; Error; Event label; GOFLO; Go-Flo bottles; Iron, dissolved; Iron, dissolved, conditional complex stability; Iron-binding ligand, dissolved; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; SOIREE; Southern Ocean - Australasian-Pacific Sector; T1136-1; T1139-1; T1140-6; T1141-6; T1144-6; T1151-5; T1152-5; T1158-5; T1159-6; T1160-3; T1162-4; T1171-5; Tangaroa; Voltammetry
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 64 data points
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  • 3
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Hall, Julie A; Safi, Karl A (2001): The impact of in situ Fe fertilisation on the microbial food web in the Southern Ocean. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 48(11-12), 2591-2613, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0967-0645(01)00010-8
    Publication Date: 2024-02-01
    Description: During the Southern Ocean iron release experiment (SOIREE) in February 1999, the composition and dynamics of the microbial food web were studied. SOIREE was a mesoscale experiment with four infusions of Fe into the patch to elevate Fe concentrations inside the patch. During the 13 d experiment, samples were collected from the mixed layer inside and outside the patch for the enumeration of bacteria, picophytoplankton, phyto and heterotrophic nanoflagellates, ciliates, and for estimation of bacterial production and microzooplankton grazing. Inside the patch, bacterial numbers remained constant throughout SOIREE although bacterial production increased three-fold. A strong relationship between the increase in bacterial and primary production suggested that dissolved organic carbon and nitrogen, rather than Fe, potentially limited bacterial growth. The picophytoplankton population, was composed solely of eukaryotic cells and increased three-fold over the first 7 d of the experiment before decreasing to initial concentrations of approximately 4000 cells/ml. In contrast to the bacterial and picophytoplankton populations, the nanophytoflagellate population increased six-fold in numbers and 23-fold in biomass. This resulted in a three-fold increase in carbon flow through the microbial food web inside the patch by the end of the experiment. The increased carbon flow resulted in a small increase in total microzooplankton biomass. Ciliate abundances tripled and biomass, doubled; however, the ciliate population only contributed 3-10% of the microzooplankton biomass, which was dominated by the heterotrophic nanoflagellate population. The heterotrophic nanoflagellate numbers decreased three-fold by the end of the experiment; however, there was no significant change in biomass throughout the experiment. The changes in the dynamics and structure of the microbial food web during the SOIREE experiment suggest that microzooplankton grazing controlled the bacterial and possibly the picophytoplankton populations. In contrast, the nanophytoflagellates were initially controlled by the Fe concentration, with microzooplankton having an impact on the population towards the end of the experiment. The addition of Fe to a small patch of the Southern Ocean had a considerable impact on the microbial components of the food web, even though the overall importance of the microbial pathways decreased as a result of Fe addition.
    Keywords: JGOFS; Joint Global Ocean Flux Study
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 14 datasets
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2024-02-01
    Keywords: Bacteria; Bacteria, biomass as carbon; Bacteria, production as carbon; Calculated, see reference(s); Ciliates; Ciliates, aloricate, biomass as carbon, fractionated; Ciliates, aloricate, fractionated; Ciliates, biomass as carbon; Ciliates indeterminata; Counting by flow cytometer; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DEPTH, water; Inverted microscopy; JGOFS; Joint Global Ocean Flux Study; Microzooplankton, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic, cell biovolume; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic, cell biovolume; Picoeukaryotes; Picoeukaryotes, biomass as carbon; see reference(s); SOIREE; Southern Ocean - Australasian-Pacific Sector; T1144-5; Tangaroa; Tintinnid; Tintinnid, biomass as carbon
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 120 data points
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2024-02-01
    Keywords: Bacteria; Bacteria, biomass as carbon; Bacteria, production as carbon; Calculated, see reference(s); Ciliates; Ciliates, aloricate, biomass as carbon, fractionated; Ciliates, aloricate, fractionated; Ciliates, biomass as carbon; Ciliates indeterminata; Counting by flow cytometer; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DEPTH, water; Inverted microscopy; JGOFS; Joint Global Ocean Flux Study; Microzooplankton, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic, cell biovolume; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic, cell biovolume; Picoeukaryotes; Picoeukaryotes, biomass as carbon; see reference(s); SOIREE; Southern Ocean - Australasian-Pacific Sector; T1151-4; Tangaroa; Tintinnid; Tintinnid, biomass as carbon
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 126 data points
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2024-02-01
    Keywords: Bacteria; Bacteria, biomass as carbon; Bacteria, production as carbon; Calculated, see reference(s); Ciliates; Ciliates, aloricate, biomass as carbon, fractionated; Ciliates, aloricate, fractionated; Ciliates, biomass as carbon; Ciliates indeterminata; Counting by flow cytometer; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DEPTH, water; Inverted microscopy; JGOFS; Joint Global Ocean Flux Study; Microzooplankton, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic, cell biovolume; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic, cell biovolume; Picoeukaryotes; Picoeukaryotes, biomass as carbon; see reference(s); SOIREE; Southern Ocean - Australasian-Pacific Sector; T1171-4; Tangaroa; Tintinnid; Tintinnid, biomass as carbon
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 121 data points
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2024-02-01
    Keywords: Bacteria; Bacteria, biomass as carbon; Bacteria, production as carbon; Calculated, see reference(s); Ciliates; Ciliates, aloricate, biomass as carbon, fractionated; Ciliates, aloricate, fractionated; Ciliates, biomass as carbon; Ciliates indeterminata; Counting by flow cytometer; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DEPTH, water; Inverted microscopy; JGOFS; Joint Global Ocean Flux Study; Microzooplankton, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic, cell biovolume; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic, cell biovolume; Picoeukaryotes; Picoeukaryotes, biomass as carbon; see reference(s); SOIREE; Southern Ocean - Australasian-Pacific Sector; T1168-6; Tangaroa; Tintinnid; Tintinnid, biomass as carbon
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 126 data points
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2024-02-01
    Keywords: Bacteria; Bacteria, biomass as carbon; Calculated, see reference(s); Ciliates; Ciliates, aloricate, biomass as carbon, fractionated; Ciliates, aloricate, fractionated; Ciliates, biomass as carbon; Ciliates indeterminata; Counting by flow cytometer; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DEPTH, water; Inverted microscopy; JGOFS; Joint Global Ocean Flux Study; Microzooplankton, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic, cell biovolume; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic, cell biovolume; Picoeukaryotes; Picoeukaryotes, biomass as carbon; see reference(s); SOIREE; Southern Ocean - Australasian-Pacific Sector; T1139-4; Tangaroa; Tintinnid; Tintinnid, biomass as carbon
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 120 data points
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2024-02-01
    Keywords: Bacteria; Bacteria, biomass as carbon; Bacteria, production as carbon; Calculated, see reference(s); Ciliates; Ciliates, aloricate, biomass as carbon, fractionated; Ciliates, aloricate, fractionated; Ciliates, biomass as carbon; Ciliates indeterminata; Counting by flow cytometer; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DEPTH, water; Inverted microscopy; JGOFS; Joint Global Ocean Flux Study; Microzooplankton, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic, cell biovolume; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic, cell biovolume; Picoeukaryotes; Picoeukaryotes, biomass as carbon; see reference(s); SOIREE; Southern Ocean - Australasian-Pacific Sector; T1158-6; Tangaroa; Tintinnid; Tintinnid, biomass as carbon
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 123 data points
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2024-02-01
    Keywords: Bacteria; Bacteria, biomass as carbon; Bacteria, production as carbon; Calculated, see reference(s); Ciliates; Ciliates, aloricate, biomass as carbon, fractionated; Ciliates, aloricate, fractionated; Ciliates, biomass as carbon; Ciliates indeterminata; Counting by flow cytometer; CTD/Rosette; CTD-RO; DEPTH, water; Inverted microscopy; JGOFS; Joint Global Ocean Flux Study; Microzooplankton, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, autotrophic, cell biovolume; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic, biomass as carbon; Nanoflagellates, heterotrophic, cell biovolume; Picoeukaryotes; Picoeukaryotes, biomass as carbon; see reference(s); SOIREE; Southern Ocean - Australasian-Pacific Sector; T1167-2; Tangaroa; Tintinnid; Tintinnid, biomass as carbon
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 126 data points
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