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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Mathematical Physics 32 (1991), S. 2739-2743 
    ISSN: 1089-7658
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Mathematics , Physics
    Notes: Some new results are presented on the theory of Hamiltonian systems with first-class constraints. In these systems it is possible to separate the physical part from the gauge part by transforming to canonical coordinates in which the constraints are a subset of the new momenta; this construction is accomplished by algebraic methods and the use of a set of Hamilton–Jacobi-like equations. Finally, the problem and meaning of evolution in systems with weakly vanishing Hamiltonian is commented on.
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Foundations of physics 15 (1985), S. 439-450 
    ISSN: 1572-9516
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The Hamiltonian for the Einstein equations is constructed on a outgoing null cone with the help of the usual null tetrad. The resulting null surface constraints are shown to be second class in the terminology of Dirac. These second class constraints are eliminated by use of the “starring” procedure of Bergmann and Komar.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Foundations of physics 23 (1993), S. 1169-1171 
    ISSN: 1572-9516
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Foundations of physics 24 (1994), S. 467-476 
    ISSN: 1572-9516
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The canonical formalism for the Maxwell field on a null surface has been revisited. A new pair of gauge-independent canonical variables is introduced. It is shown that these variables are derivable from a Hamillon-Jacobi functional. The construction of the appropriate C * algebra is carried out in preparation for quantization. The resulting quantum theory is similar to a previous result. It is then shown that one can construct the T-variables of Rovelli and Smolin on the null surface. The Poisson bracket algebra exhibits causal relations along the null rays, but is nonsingular if the loops are restricted to those whose projections along the null rays are not tangent and one-to-one. Finally, there is a brief discussion of the relevance of this work to general relativity.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    General relativity and gravitation 23 (1991), S. 1403-1413 
    ISSN: 1572-9532
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract As an introduction to the use of self-dual variables on a null cone, the Hamiltonian for the Maxwell field is set up on a null cone in Minkowski space. In this treatment, the vector potential (the connection) and the self-dual components of the Maxwell field are treated as independent configuration space variables. Because the initial surface is a null cone, additional primary and secondary constraints arise. These constraints can be grouped into first class and second class. The elimination of the second class constraints together with the reality conditions on the vector potential, reduce the independent phase space variables to two. In its final form the Hamiltonian can be expressed in terms of the product of the self-dual Maxwell field and its complex conjugate.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    General relativity and gravitation 13 (1981), S. 79-99 
    ISSN: 1572-9532
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract Couch and Torrence suggest that the vacuum Einstein equations admit a larger class of asymptotically flat solutions than those exhibiting the peeling property. Starting with the assumption that $$\Psi _0 = O(r^{ - 2 - \varepsilon _0 } )$$ , (d/dr) $$\Psi _0 = O(r^{ - 3 - \varepsilon _0 } )$$ and (δ/δx A ) $$\Psi _1 = O(r^{ - 2 - \varepsilon _0 } )$$ , wherex A (A = 2, 3) are angular coordinates, they show that $$\Psi _1 = O(r^{ - 2 - \varepsilon _1 } )$$ , where ε1⩽ 2 and ε1〈ε0; $$〈 \varepsilon _0 ;\Psi _2 = O(r^{ - 2 - \varepsilon _2 } )$$ , where ε2 ⩽ 1 and ε1〈 ε1; and Ψ4 and Ψ3 peel as they would under the stronger peeling conditions. The Winicour-Tamburino energy-momentun and angular momentum integrals for these solutions, in general, diverge. In fact, since Couch and Torrence determine only the radial dependence of the solution, it is not clear that the solutions are well defined. We find that the stronger assumption $$\Psi _0 = O(r^{ - 3 - \varepsilon _0 } )$$ , (d/dr) $$\Psi _0 = O(r^{ - 4 - \varepsilon _0 } )$$ , and (δ/δx A ) $$\Psi _0 = O(r^{ - 3 - \varepsilon _0 } )$$ does result in well-defined solutions for which both the energy-momentum and angular momentum intergrals are not only finite but result in the same expressions as are obtained for peeling space-times. This assumption appears to be the minimal assumption that is necessary for investigating outgoing radiation at null infinity.
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    General relativity and gravitation 14 (1982), S. 655-672 
    ISSN: 1572-9532
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract In a previous paper we investigated a class ofnonpeeling asymptotic vacuum solutions which were shown to admit finite expressions for the Winicour-Tamburino energy-momentum and angular momentum integrals. These solutions have the property that $$\psi _0 = O(r^{ - 3 - \in _0 } ), \in _0 \leqslant 2$$ and $$\psi _1 = O(r^{ - 3 - \in _1 } ), \in _1〈 \in _0 and \in _1〈 1$$ withψ 2,ψ 3, andψ 4 having the same asymptotic behavior as they do for peeling solutions. The above investigation was carried out in the physical space-time. In this paper we examine the conformal properties of these solutions, as well as the more general Couch-Torrence solutions, which include them as a subclass. For the Couch-Torrence solutions $$\begin{gathered} \psi _0 = O(r^{ - 2 - \in _0 } ) \hfill \\ \psi _1 = O(r^{ - 2 - \in _1 } ), \in _1〈 \in _0 {\text{ }}and \in _1 \leqslant 2 \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ and , $$\psi _2 = O(r^{ - 2 - \in _2 } ),{\text{ }} \in _2〈 \in _1 {\text{ }}and \in _2 \leqslant 1$$ withψ 3 andψ 4 behaving as they do for peeling solutions. It is our purpose to determine how much of the structure generally associated with peeling space-times is preserved by the nonpeeling solutions. We find that, in general, a three-dimensional null boundary (ℐ+) can be defined and that the BMS group remains the asymptotic symmetry group. For the general Couch-Torrence solutions several physically and/or geometrically interesting quantities
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    General relativity and gravitation 5 (1974), S. 183-200 
    ISSN: 1572-9532
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The object of this paper is to relate three equations in the Newman-Penrose system of equations to the conservation laws and, hence, to the equations of motion. To do so, the corresponding result is first obtained using the Einstein equations in a null coordinate system. The Newman-Penrose equations are then analyzed. They are separated into hypersurface, propagation, supplementary, and conservation equations. When all field equations except the three conservation equations have been appropriately satisfied, the desired result follows.
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    General relativity and gravitation 7 (1976), S. 3-11 
    ISSN: 1572-9532
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 1962-10-01
    Print ISSN: 0031-899X
    Electronic ISSN: 1536-6065
    Topics: Physics
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