ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 56 (2000), S. 1015-1016 
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: The Rop protein is the paradigm of a highly regular four-α-helix bundle and as such has been subject to numerous structural and mutagenesis studies. Crystals of a designed Rop variant which establishes a continuous heptad pattern through the bend region have been obtained by a combination of vapour-diffusion and seeding techniques. The crystals diffract to ultrahigh (0.8 Å) resolution using synchrotron radiation and cryogenic conditions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 55 (1999), S. 1301-1308 
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Conventional refinement methods, when applied to even correctly positioned polyalanine models of a target structure, result in a systematic distortion of the molecular geometry and to a concomitant increase in the mean phase difference from the correct phase set. Here, it is shown that iterative rigid-body simulated-annealing refinement of polyalanine models employing successively fewer residues per rigid body (down to one alanine residue per body) at a very high initial temperature (of the order of T0 = 10000 K) and with the geometric energy terms switched on, not only preserves the geometry of the model but can also converge to an essentially correct polyalanine trace of the target structure, even when the starting model deviates systematically and significantly from the sought structure. As an example of the application of the method, details are presented of the structure determination of the Ala31Pro mutant of the Rop protein, where an initial roughly positioned polyalanine model (giving an average phase difference of 78.2° from the final phase set) was successfully refined against a 1.8 Å resolution native data set, leading to an essentially correct model of the main chain with an average displacement of its atomic positions from the final model of 0.275 Å. The phases calculated from this refined polyalanine model had an average difference of 43.8° from the final phase set (corresponding to a mean figure of merit of 0.72) and gave a readily interpretable electron-density map.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) is responsible for bacterial resistance to chloramphenicol. It catalyzes inactivation of the antibiotic by acetyl-group transfer from acetyl CoA to one or both hydroxyl groups of chloramphenicol. Type I CAT possesses some unique properties which are not observed in other CAT variants. Type I CAT overexpressed in Escherichia coli was purified and crystals with a resolution limit of 2.22 Å have been obtained using a novel procedure which is based on the concept of `ionic strength reducers'. The crystals have the symmetry of space group P1 and unit-cell parameters a = 96.46, b = 113.86, c = 114.21 Å, α = 119.9, β = 94.1, γ = 98.6°. These dimensions are consistent with four to six trimers per unit cell, corresponding to a solvent fraction ranging from 65 to 47%.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 56 (2000), S. 1070-1072 
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: The distribution of the bulk-solvent correction parameters (Bsol, ksol) (as determined with an exponential scaling algorithm based on Babinet's principle) for 219 crystal structures deposited in the Protein Data Bank is presented. The distribution shows that (i) the range of values observed is far wider than the usually cited parameter range, (ii) the observed ksol values do not correlate with their assumed physical meaning and (iii) the two parameters are not independent and a reasonable agreement with the experimental data can be obtained through the application of a simple exponential function. These findings are interpreted in terms of the inability of the currently used algorithms to uncouple the values of the two parameters during macromolecular refinement.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 57 (2001), S. 1462-1473 
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: A method is described which attempts to simultaneously and independently determine the positional and orientational parameters of all molecules present in the asymmetric unit of a target crystal structure. This is achieved through a reverse Monte Carlo optimization of a suitable statistic (such as the R factor or the linear correlation coefficient between the observed and calculated amplitudes of the structure factors) in the 6n-dimensional space defined by the rotational and translational parameters of the n search models. Results from the application of this stochastic method – obtained with a space-group-general computer program which has been developed for this purpose – indicate that with present-day computing capabilities the method may be applied successfully to molecular-replacement problems for which the target crystal structure contains up to three molecules per asymmetric unit. It is also shown that the method may be useful in cases where the assumption of topological segregation of the self- and cross-vectors in the Patterson function is violated (as may happen, for example, in closely packed crystal structures).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: In the paper by Glykos, Holzenburg & Phillips [Acta Cryst. (1998). D54, 215–225] the name of the second author is given incorrectly. The second author is Holzenburg as shown above.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Acta crystallographica 56 (2000), S. 169-174 
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: The classical approach to the problem of placing n copies of a search model in the asymmetric unit of a target crystal structure is to divide this 6n-dimensional optimization problem into a succession of three-dimensional searches (rotation-function followed by translation-function searches for each of the models). Here, it is shown that a structure-determination method based on a reverse Monte Carlo minimization of a suitably chosen statistic in the 6n-dimensional space defined by the rotational and translational parameters of the n molecules is both feasible and practical, at least for small n. Because all parameters of all molecules are determined simultaneously, this algorithm is expected to improve the signal-to-noise ratio in difficult cases involving high crystallographic/non-crystallographic symmetry in tightly packed crystal forms. Preliminary results from the application of this method (obtained with a space-group general computer program which has been developed for this purpose) are presented.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    ISSN: 1399-0047
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: Attempts to determine the X-ray crystal structure of the intact homohexameric arginine repressor/activator from B. subtilis have so far been unsuccessful. The major problem appears to be the lack of an isomorphous heavy-atom derivative with a manageable number of substitution sites. Here it is shown how electron microscopy of thin three-dimensional crystals, the same as those used for the X-ray crystallographic studies, made it possible (i) to obtain experimental support for some conclusions drawn on the basis of X-ray data alone, (ii) to determine the low-resolution distribution of electron density in several different crystallographic projections, and (iii) to obtain a tentative low-resolution model of the whole hexamer.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Applied crystallography online 32 (1999), S. 821-823 
    ISSN: 1600-5767
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: A computer program has been developed which, given a set of structure-factor amplitudes for any centrosymmetric plane group, displays the amplitude-weighted reciprocal-lattice plane and allows the user interactively to assign and modify the phases of the structure factors, while observing the effect of these changes on the corresponding electron density function. The program has the added feature of being able to calculate and interactively display the electron density maps corresponding to all phase combinations of a user-defined subset of structure factors. Applications of the program in both crystallographic teaching and research are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Copenhagen : International Union of Crystallography (IUCr)
    Applied crystallography online 33 (2000), S. 982-985 
    ISSN: 1600-5767
    Source: Crystallography Journals Online : IUCR Backfile Archive 1948-2001
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Notes: A maximum-entropy formalism aimed at the production of a `maximally noncommittal' map is a standard method in fields of science like radioastronomy, but a rare exception in both X-ray crystallography and electron microscopy (or crystallography). This is rather unfortunate, given the wealth of information that a maximum-entropy map can reveal, especially when the map itself is the end product (for example, low-resolution electron or potential density maps, Patterson functions, deformation maps). The program GraphEnt attempts to automate the procedure of calculating maximum-entropy maps, with emphasis on the calculation of difference Patterson functions for macromolecular crystallographic problems, while providing a useful graphical output of the current stage of the calculation.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...