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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Medical & biological engineering & computing 22 (1984), S. 433-439 
    ISSN: 1741-0444
    Keywords: Action potentials ; Electromyography ; Mathematical model ; Single fibre
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A methematical model of the single-fibre extra- and intracellular action potential is proposed whereby the transition from one to the other is given by an approximate analytical relationship. The model is given in both the time and the frequency domain, and has a simple mathematical form. Based on the new model an analytical description of the transfer function of the muscle tissue is given. The proposed model compares favourably with previously published models and experimental results. The model allows a simple interpretation of the involved influence of the length and asymmetry of the transmembrane potential on the extracellular potential field. The proposed model should be helpful in the electrical modelling and simulation of neuromuscular activity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Medical & biological engineering & computing 22 (1984), S. 440-447 
    ISSN: 1741-0444
    Keywords: Action potentials ; Electromyography ; Mathematical model ; Single fibre
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract A comparative analysis of the features of the extracellular potentials simulated in accordance with three models is give. Considered are the tripole model (TM), the synthetic Gaussian model (SGM) and the model based on the approximation of the transmembrane potential by rectangular waves (RM). In particular, the influence of the duration and of the asymmetry of the transmembrane potential on the shape and parameters of the extracellular potential, simulated in accordance with the SGM and TM at different radial distances is shown. This influence is found to be essentially the same in the case of both these models, even though there are quantitative differences. The results obtained for the SGM and TM are in reasonably good agreement with the data obtained for the RM. Using the spectral characteristics of the SGM and the transfer function of the muscle tissue which follows from the spectral characteristics, an interpretation of the extracellular potential behaviour in the time domain is given. This interpretation leads to an understanding of the mechanism of the radial changes of the extracellular potential shape.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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