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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2015-03-07
    Description: 〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Di Dario, Fabio -- Alves, Carlos B M -- Boos, Harry -- Fredou, Flavia L -- Lessa, Rosangela P T -- Mincarone, Michael M -- Pinheiro, Marcelo A A -- Polaz, Carla N M -- Reis, Roberto E -- Rocha, Luiz A -- Santana, Francisco M -- Santos, Roberta A -- Santos, Sonia B -- Vianna, Marcelo -- Vieira, Fabio -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2015 Mar 6;347(6226):1079. doi: 10.1126/science.347.6226.1079-a.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Nucleo em Ecologia e Desenvolvimento Socioambiental de Macae, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 27910-970, Macae, RJ, Brazil. didario@macae.ufrj.br. ; Projeto Manuelzao, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. ; Centro de Pesquisa e Conservacao da Biodiversidade Marinha do Sudeste e Sul, Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservacao da Biodiversidade, 88301-700, Itajai, SC, Brazil. ; Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 52171-900, Recife, PE, Brazil. ; Nucleo em Ecologia e Desenvolvimento Socioambiental de Macae, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 27910-970, Macae, RJ, Brazil. ; UNESP, Campus Experimental do Litoral Paulista (CLP), Group of Studies on Crustacean Biology (CRUSTA), 11330-900 Sao Vicente, SP, Brazil. ; Centro Nacional de Pesquisa e Conservacao de Peixes Continentais, Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservacao da Biodiversidade, 13630-000, Pirassununga, SP, Brazil. ; PUCRS, Faculdade de Biociencias, Laboratory of Vertebrate Systematics, 90619-900, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. ; Institute of Biodiversity Science and Sustainability, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, CA 94118, USA. ; Unidade Academica de Serra Talhada, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 56903-970, Serra Talhada, PE, Brazil. ; Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 20550-900, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. ; Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, CCS, bl. A. 21941-617, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. ; Centro de Transposicao de Peixes/Colecao de Peixes, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25745153" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; *Aquatic Organisms ; Brazil ; *Conservation of Natural Resources ; *Extinction, Biological ; *Fisheries
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1476-5535
    Keywords: lupanine ; quinolizidine alkaloids ; BIOLOG ; bacterial isolation ; biodegradation ; lupin debittering
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes: Abstract Seven Gram-negative bacterial strains, capable of using lupanine, the predominant quinolizidine alkaloid in white lupin, as sole carbon and energy source, were isolated from soil in whichLupinus albus andL. luteus had been grown. A metabolic profile system (BIOLOG) identified only three of the seven isolates, two asXanthomonas oryzae pvoryzae E and one asGluconobacter cerinus. The maximum specific growth rates of the seven isolates when incubated at 27°C in a medium containing as sole carbon source 2 g L−1 of lupanine, ranged from 0.05 to 0.13 h−1 and the concentration of dry biomass at the stationary phase ranged from 0.7 to 1.1 g L−1. Unidentified strains IST20B and IST40D exhibited the highest maximum specific growth rates (0.13h−1), removed 99% of the initial lupanine after 30 h of incubation, and the dry biomass yields did not exceed 0.4 g per g lupanine consumed. Strain IST20B is of potential use forL. albus debittering because, after 32 h growth in aqueous extracts ofL. albus, 85% of initial alkaloids were removed while the concentration of soluble protein was only reduced by 8%.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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