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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
    Bulletin of the British Society for the History of Science 1 (1952), S. 213-214 
    ISSN: 0950-5636
    Source: Cambridge Journals Digital Archives
    Topics: History , Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of fish biology 29 (1986), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1095-8649
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: Peroxidase activity in the granulocytes of eels was investigated using o-tolidine, paraphenylene-diamine-pyrocatechol, and 4-chloro-l-naphthol as substrates, and cyanide, azide and aminotriazole as inhibitors. Most circulating neutrophils of Anguilla australis Richardson, 1848 and A. dieffenbachii Gray. 1842 showed no peroxidase activity at pH 7.6 and pH 9.0, but a few neutrophils, thought to be mature, were positive. Another granulocyte in the anterior kidney, spleen, parasitized gill tissue and, rarely, the blood contained a cyanide-resistant, azide-inhibited, peroxidase and was tentatively identified as the eosinophil. Neutrophils of A. anguilla (L.) showed granular peroxidase activity which was inhibited by cyanide. The eosinophil was not observed.Absence of peroxidase from most circulating neutrophils in A. anguilla and A. dieffenbachii, and its pattern in the neutrophil precursors and mature neutrophils of A. anguilla, may be due to two morphologically indistinguishable granule types. Primary peroxidase-negative granules occur in precursors and immature neutrophils and secondary peroxidase-positive granules in mature neutrophils of all three eels. Circulating neutrophils in New Zealand eels seldom mature and are theretore peroxidase-negative, whereas A. anguilla neutrophils are mature and are usually peroxidase-positive.Impairment of microbicidal activity in neutrophils lacking peroxidase is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Journal of fish biology 29 (1986), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1095-8649
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Biology
    Notes: The leucocytes of three anguillid eels were studied using enzyme cytochemistry. Leucocytes were stained for peroxidase, alkaline phosphatase, acid phosphatase, aryl sulphatase, β-glucuronidase, N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase, β-galactosidase, lysozyme, a variety of non-specific esterases, chloroacetate esterase and two proteases. All cells were negative for aryl sulphatase, β-glucuronidase, N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase, and β-galactosidase. Very few neutrophils, thought to be mature, and all eosinophils contained peroxidase-positive granules, and some monocytes showed very weak peroxidase staining. All leucocytes lacked alkaline phosphatase, but all cells except lymphocytes and thrombocytes of A. dieffenbachii contained acid phosphatase. Neutrophil acid phosphatase released into phagosomes was associated with Escherischia coli bacteriolysis. Neutrophils also secrete lysozyme and, with monocytes, produce and secrete a variety of esterases. The possible interaction of lysozyme, acid phosphatase and esterases in bacteriolysis is discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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