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  • 1
    ISSN: 0170-2041
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: 7-(β-D-Arabinofuranosyl)-2,4-dichloro-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d] pyrimidine - Synthesis, Selective Displacement of Halogen, and Influence of Glyconic Protecting Groups on the Reactivity of the AglyconeSelective N-7 glycosylation of 2,4-dichloro-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine (1a) with the arabinohalogenose 5 has been achieved yielding the β-anomer 7a in 67% yield. Debenzylation with boron trichloride results in the formation of the 2,4-dichloronucleoside 2. The assignment of the position of glycosylation was made on the basis of 13C NMR long-range coupling with the anomeric proton. Nucleophilic displacement on compound 2 results in selective substitution of the halogen in position 4. By applying more vigorous conditions the C-4 as well as the C-2 substituents are replaced. Therefore, 2 represents a common intermediate for the synthesis of ara-7-deazapurine nucleosides. In contrast to 2, nucleophilic substitution at the benzyl-protected precursor 7a is hindered.
    Notes: 2,4-Dichlor-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin (1a) wurde mit der Arabinohalogenose 5 selektiv an N-7 glycosyliert und das β-Anomer 7a in 67% Ausbeute erhalten. Debenzylierung mit Bortrichlorid ergibt das 2,4-Dichlornucleosid 2, bei dem die Zuordnung der Glycosylierungsposition durch 13C-NMR-Fernkopplung mit dem Anomerenproton erfolgte. Nucleophile Substituenten, womit sich 2 als gemeinsame Vorstufe für die Synthese von ara-7-Desazapurin-Nucleosiden anbietet. Im Gegensatz freien Nucleosid 2 ist die nucleophile Substitution an der benzylgeschützten Vorstufe 7a stark erschwert.
    Additional Material: 1 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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