ISSN:
1573-5087
Keywords:
growth-regulators
;
cherry shoot tips
;
propagation in vitro
;
cryogenic storage
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
Notes:
Abstract An investigation was undertaken to examine the effects of nine different growth regulators on growth in vitro of shoot cultures of the semi-dwarfing cherry rootstock Colt (Prunus avium × P. pseudocerasus). The effects of each supplement on shoot extension and proliferation and also leaf and callus production were noted, and it was found that BAP has the ability to proliferate shoots, IBA nullifies this effect and that kinetin, ABA, GA3 and ethylene inhibit the growth of colt cultures. Conditions were established which resulted in a) optimum shoot growth prior to subsequent rooting or grafting; b) maximum shoot proliferation for rapid clonal multiplication and c) minimum shoot growth. This study will form the basis of an investigation into germplasm conservation of temperate fruit trees by both cryogenic storage and minimal growth techniques.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00037000
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