ISSN:
1573-0867
Keywords:
Phosphoric acid
;
corrosion
;
corrosion inhibitors
;
alloys
;
stainless steel
;
chlorides
;
fluorides
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
Notes:
Abstract The corrosion behaviour of stainless steels in wet process phosphoric acid was studied by means of polarization curves and corrosion tests; in this context the influence of impurities that enhance the corrosivity of the acid, such as chlorides, fluorides and sulphates, was evaluated. Moreover the efficiency of some corrosion inhibitors, present as impurities in wet-process phosphoric acid, was evaluated by means of polarization curves and corrosion tests. Inhibitors of fluoride aggressiveness such as compounds of silicon, aluminum, magnesium were tested both separately and together. Trivalent iron as an oxidizing agent was also evaluated in order to minimize chloride-induced corrosion. Different grades of stainless steels such as AISI 316 L, Alloy 20, Alloy 28 and a duplex stainless steel 22Cr5Ni type, were taken into consideration.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01048766
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