ISSN:
1433-075X
Keywords:
Key words Wood
;
Composites
;
Ceramics
;
Carbon/carbon
;
Carbon/epoxy
;
Porous carbons
;
Lignocellulosics
;
Processing
;
Net-shape
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
Notes:
Abstract This research demonstrated for the first time a method for producing net shape polymer, ceramic and carbon composites using wood as a precursor. The conversion of wood to carbon has been practiced for centuries but the controlled thermal decomposition to form a monolithic carbon to be used as a template for composites as demonstrated by this research is a unique discovery. This was accomplished by thermal decomposition of wood under controlled conditions to produce a crack-free porous carbon monolith which was readily shaped by conventional methods. The shaped carbons have converted to carbon/polymer composites, carbon/carbon composites, ceramics, and ceramic composites without significant changes in dimensions. This research has demonstrated that composites derived from wood can eliminate several expensive processing steps. Specifically, no fiber lay-up or powder consolidation is required, and final grinding and polishing steps are minimized.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s100190050031
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