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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Journal of the American Chemical Society 116 (1994), S. 8466-8469 
    ISSN: 1520-5126
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Chaos 9 (1999), S. 730-737 
    ISSN: 1089-7682
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: I examine spectral properties of a dissipative chaotic quantum map with the help of a recently discovered semiclassical trace formula. I show that in the presence of a small amount of dissipation the traces of any finite power of the propagator of the reduced density matrix, and traces of its classical counterpart, the Frobenius–Perron operator, are identical in the limit of (h-dash-bar)→0. Numerically I find that even for finite (h-dash-bar) the agreement can be very good. This holds in particular if the classical phase space contains a strange attractor, as long as one stays clear of bifurcations. Traces of the quantum propagator for iterations of the map agree well with the corresponding traces of the Frobenius–Perron operator if the classical dynamics is dominated by a strong point attractor. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 200 (1972), S. 0 
    ISSN: 1749-6632
    Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics: Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    The European physical journal 92 (1993), S. 507-517 
    ISSN: 1434-6036
    Keywords: 05.30.−d ; 0.5.40.+j ; 31.70.Hq
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We present a description of the dynamics of rotational tunneling systems in which tunneling transitions between the wells and librational transitions within the wells are combined in a unified treatment. Our method does not depend on a perturbation expansion of the coupling of the rotor to its environment. We show that the line widths and line shifts in the structure factor for neutron scattering are dominated by incoherent librational excitations while damping in the tunneling process itself is subordinate. For weak coupling, we find that both the temperature dependence of the line width and line shift obeys an Arrhenius law where the activation energy is given by the librational energy ħω0. This is in agreement with the experimental data.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1573-5001
    Keywords: automated resonance assignment; NMR assignments; reduced-dimensionality triple-resonance experiments; resolution enhancement in NMR.
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract We recently introduced a new line of reduced-dimensionality experiments making constructive use of axial peak magnetization, which has so far been suppressed as an undesirable artifact in multidimensional NMR spectra [Szyperski, T., Braun, D., Banecki, B. and Wüthrich, K. (1996) J. Am. Chem. Soc., 118, 8146–8147]. The peaks arising from the axial magnetization are located at the center of the doublets resulting from projection. Here we describe the use of such projected four-dimensional (4D) triple resonance experiments for the efficient sequential resonance assignment of 15N/13C-labeled proteins. A 3D $$\underline {\rm{H}}$$ α/β $$\underline {\rm{C}}$$ α/β(CO)NHN experiment is recorded either in conjunction with 3D HNN〈 $$\underline {{\rm{CO}}} {\rm{,}}\underline {{\rm{CA}}}$$ 〉 or with the newly presented 3D HNN $${\rm{CAHA}}$$ scheme. The first combination yields sequential assignments based on the measurement of13 Cα chemical shifts and provides a complete 1H, 13C and 15N resonance assignment of polypeptide backbone and CHn β moieties. When employing the second combination, 13C=O chemical shifts are not measured, but the sequential assignment relies on both 13Cα and1 Hα chemical shifts. The assignment is performed in a semi-automatic fashion using the program XEASY in conjunction with the newly implemented program SPSCAN. This program package offers routines for the facile mutual interconversion of single-quantum and zero/double-quantum frequencies detected in conventional and reduced-dimensionality spectra, respectively. In particular, SPSCAN comprises a peak picking routine tailored to cope with the distinct peak patterns of projected NMR experiments performed with simultaneous acquisition of central peaks. Data were acquired at 13 °C for the N-terminal 63-residue polypeptide fragment of the 434 repressor. Analysis of these spectra, which are representative for proteins of about 15 kDa when working at commonly used temperatures around 30 °C , demonstrates the efficiency of our approach for the assignment of medium-sized15 N/13C doubly labeled proteins.
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1573-5001
    Keywords: automated assignment ; NMR assignment of proteins ; program Mapper ; sequence-specific assignment ; triple resonance experiments
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract A new program, Mapper, for semiautomatic sequence-specific NMR assignment in proteins is introduced. The program uses an input of short fragments of sequentially neighboring residues, which have been assembled based on sequential NMR connectivities and for which either the 13Cα and 13Cβ chemical shifts or data on the amino acid type from other sources are known. Mapper then performs an exhaustive search for self-consistent simultaneous mappings of all these fragments onto the protein sequence. Compared to using only the individual mappings of the spectroscopically connected fragments, the global mapping adds a powerful new constraint, which results in resolving many otherwise intractable ambiguities. In an initial application, virtually complete sequence-specific assignments were obtained for a 110 kDa homooctameric protein, 7,8-dihydroneopterin aldolase from Staphylococcus aureus.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 1573-5001
    Keywords: isotope-labeled proteins ; NMR structure determination ; transverse relaxation-optimized spectroscopy ; TROSY
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract This paper describes a [15N,1H]/[13C,1H]-TROSY experiment for the simultaneous acquisition of the heteronuclear chemical shift correlations of backbone amide 15N–1H groups, side chain 15N–1H2 groups and aromatic 13C–1H groups in otherwise highly deuterated proteins. The 15N–1H and 13C–1H correlations are extracted from two subspectra of the same data set, thus preventing possible spectral overlap of aromatic and amide protons in the 1H dimension. The side-chain 15N–1H2 groups, which are suppressed in conventional [15N,1H)-TROSY, are observed with high sensitivity in the 15N–1H subspectrum. [15N,1H]/[13C,1H]-TROSY was used as the heteronuclear correlation block in a 3D [1H,1H]-NOESY-[15N,1H]/[13C,1H]-TROSY experiment with the membrane protein OmpA reconstituted in detergent micelles of molecular weight 80 000 Da, which enabled the detection of numerous NOEs between backbone amide protons and both aromatic protons and side chain 15N–1H2 groups.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2020-03-03
    Description: Frameshifts in protein coding sequences are widely perceived as resulting in either nonfunctional or even deleterious protein products. Indeed, frameshifts typically lead to markedly altered protein sequences and premature stop codons. By analyzing complete proteomes from all three domains of life, we demonstrate that, in contrast, several key physicochemical properties of protein sequences exhibit significant robustness against +1 and −1 frameshifts. In particular, we show that hydrophobicity profiles of many protein sequences remain largely invariant upon frameshifting. For example, over 2,900 human proteins exhibit a Pearson’s correlation coefficient R between the hydrophobicity profiles of the original and the +1-frameshifted variants greater than 0.7, despite an average sequence identity between the two of only 6.5% in this group. We observe a similar effect for protein sequence profiles of affinity for certain nucleobases as well as protein sequence profiles of intrinsic disorder. Finally, analysis of significance and optimality demonstrates that frameshift stability is embedded in the structure of the universal genetic code and may have contributed to shaping it. Our results suggest that frameshifting may be a powerful evolutionary mechanism for creating new proteins with vastly different sequences, yet similar physicochemical properties to the proteins from which they originate.
    Print ISSN: 0027-8424
    Electronic ISSN: 1091-6490
    Topics: Biology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2002-04-02
    Print ISSN: 1050-2947
    Electronic ISSN: 1094-1622
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2019-12-18
    Print ISSN: 0031-9007
    Electronic ISSN: 1079-7114
    Topics: Physics
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