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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2011-08-24
    Description: An account is given of the considerations involved in selecting the NASA-Langley transonic pressure tunnel's design and test parameters, as well as its liner and a swept wing for laminar flow control (LFC) experimentation. Attention is given to the types and locations of the instrumentation employed. Both slotted and perforated upper surfaces were tested with partial- and full-chord suction; representative results are presented for all.
    Keywords: RESEARCH AND SUPPORT FACILITIES (AIR)
    Type: In: Natural laminar flow and laminar flow control (A93-41776 17-02); p. 247-411.
    Format: text
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2006-06-13
    Description: It is established that Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) code validation is an integral part of all flow testing. Specific attention is given to the development of new methods/instruments to obtain time varying 3-D data. Additionally, a discussion concerning wind tunnels and small test facilities is presented. All results and data are presented in viewgraph form.
    Keywords: FLUID MECHANICS AND HEAT TRANSFER
    Type: NASA. Ames Research Center, NASA CFD Validation Workshop; p 137-191
    Format: text
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  • 3
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    In:  CASI
    Publication Date: 2013-08-31
    Description: The hierarchy of codes; boundary layers and turbulence models; uniqueness and artificial viscosity; efficiency of solution algorithms; data display and analysis; and cost of experimental validation are briefly examined.
    Keywords: FLUID MECHANICS AND HEAT TRANSFER
    Type: Langley Symposium on Aerodynamics, Volume 1; p 5-24
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2016-06-07
    Description: A discussion is given of the many factors that affect sonic booms with particular emphasis on the application and development of improved computational fluid dynamics (CFD) codes. The benefits that accrue from interference (induced) lift, distributing lift using canard configurations, the use of wings with dihedral or anhedral and hybrid laminar flow control for drag reduction are detailed. The application of the most advanced codes to a wider variety of configurations along with improved ray-tracing codes to arrive at more accurate and, hopefully, lower sonic booms is advocated. Finally, it is speculated that when all of the latest technology is applied to the design of a supersonic transport it will be found environmentally acceptable.
    Keywords: AERODYNAMICS
    Type: NASA. Langley Research Center, High-Speed Research: Sonic Boom, Volume 2; p 137-155
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 5
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    In:  CASI
    Publication Date: 2013-08-31
    Description: New and improved instrumentation, like new and improved wind tunnels, provide capabilities which stimulate innovative research and discovery. During the past few years there have been a number of instrumentation developments which have aided and abetted the acquisition of more accurate aerodynamic data and have led to new physical insights as well. Some of these advances are reviewed, particularly in the area of thin film gages, hot wire anemometry, and laser instrumentation. A description is given of the instruments and/or techniques and some sample results are shown.
    Keywords: RESEARCH AND SUPPORT FACILITIES (AIR)
    Type: Transonic Symposium: Theory, Application, and Experiment, Volume 1, Part 2; p 765-816
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2013-08-31
    Description: Before beginning this presentation, it is appropriate to acknowledge the sincere interest and financial support provided by the NASA LaRC under contract NAS9-17900. An outline of the material to be used in the present paper is given. It begins with a indication of the origin and objectives of the feasibility study. This is followed by a discussion of various simulation methods of establishing the persistence of shaped sonic boom signatures to large distances including the use of recoverable RPV/drones. The desirable features to be sought out in an RPV along with a rationale for the selection of a 'shaped' sonic boom signature will be addressed. Three candidate vehicles are examined as to their suitability with respect to a number of factors, in particular, modifiability. Area distributions and associated sonic boom signatures of the basic and modified Firebee vehicle will also be shown. An indication of the scope of the proposed wind tunnel and flight test programs will be presented including measurement technologies and predicted waveforms. Finally, some remarks will be made summarizing the study and highlighting the key findings.
    Keywords: ACOUSTICS
    Type: NASA. Langley Research Center, First Annual High-Speed Research Workshop, Part 2; p 787-807
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: The results of detailed parametric experiments are presented for the near-wall flow field of a longitudinally slotted transonic wind tunnel. Existing data are reevaluated and new data obtained in the Langley 6- by 19-inch Transonic Wind Tunnel are presented and analyzed. In the experiments, researchers systematically investigate many pertinent wall-geometry variables such as the wall openness and the number of slots along with the free stream Mach number and model angle of attack. Flow field surveys on the plane passing through the centerline of the slot were conducted and are presented. The effects of viscosity on the slot flow are considered in the analysis. The present experiments, combined with those of previous investigations, give a more complete physical characterization of the flow near and through the slotted wall of a transonic wind tunnel.
    Keywords: AERODYNAMICS
    Type: NASA-TP-3392 , L-16423 , NAS 1.60:3392
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: A description is given of the development of, and results from, the hybrid laminar flow control (HLFC) experiment conducted in the NASA LaRC 8 ft Transonic Pressure Tunnel on a 7 ft chord, 23 deg swept model. The methods/codes used to obtain the contours of the HLFC model surface and to define the suction requirements are outlined followed by a discussion of the model construction, suction system, instrumentation, and some example results from the wind tunnel tests. Included in the latter are the effects of Mach number, suction level, and the extent of suction. An assessment is also given of the effect of the wind tunnel environment on the suction requirements. The data show that, at or near the design Mach number, large extents of laminar flow can be achieved with suction mass flows over the first 25 percent, or less, of the chord. Top surface drag coefficients with suction extending from the near leading edge to 20 percent of the chord were approximately 40 percent lower than those obtained with no suction. The results indicate that HLFC can be designed for transonic speeds with lift and drag coefficients approaching those of LFC designs but with much smaller extents and levels of suction.
    Keywords: ASTRONAUTICS (GENERAL)
    Type: NASA-TM-107582 , NAS 1.15:107582
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: Equations and charts have been presented for the conical part of the sidewash above and below swept wings at small angles of attack. This flow-field component is necessary in making calculations of the wing-induced forces and moments on stores, missiles, and pylons. All supersonic Mach numbers and wing leading-edge sweep angles have been considered.
    Type: NACA-TN-3938
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Type: NACA-RM-L55L30b
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