Publication Date:
2015-12-14
Description:
LaCr 1− x Co x O 3 solid-solution ceramics ( x = 0.0–0.3) were prepared by pressureless sintering of a submicrometer powder. The powder was synthesized by a modified glycine nitrate process at 800°C. The electrical conductivity of the material sintered at 1600°C was measured by AC four-wire method from room temperature to 1200°C. While undoped ( x = 0) LaCrO 3 revealed semiconductivity dominated by thermally activated mobility of small polarons over a vast temperature range, substitution of Co for Cr gave rise for a pronounced enhancement of conductivity at temperatures 〉200°C. XPS analysis showed that the concentration of Cr 4+ on the Cr-site and Co 2+ at the Co-site increased with Co substitution suggesting a thermally activated redox reaction Cr 3+ + Co 3+ Cr 4+ + Co 2+ to create additional charge carriers. Thus, Co doping offers a high potential for designing the electrical conductivity making LaCr 1− x Co x O 3 an interesting resistivity material for high temperature applications.
Print ISSN:
0002-7820
Electronic ISSN:
1551-2916
Topics:
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
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